MPX2100
Rev 10, 10/2008
Freescale Semiconductor
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2002, 2008. All rights reserved.
Pressure
+
100 kPa On-Chip Temperature
Compensated and Calibrated
Silicon Pressure Sensors
The MPX2100 series devices silicon piezoresistive pressure sensors
providing a highly accurate and linear voltage output directly proportional to
the applied pressure. The sensor is a single, monolithic silicon diaphragm
with the strain gauge and a thin-film resistor network integrated on-chip.
The chip is laser trimmed for precise span and offset calibration an
temperature compensation.
Features
Temperature Compensated Over 0°C to +85°C
Available in Absolute, Differential and Gauge Configurations
Easy to Use Chip Carrier Package Options
Ratiometric to Supply Voltage
±0.25% Linearity (MPX2100D Series)
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Name
Package
Options
Case
No.
# of Ports Pressure Type
Device
Marking
None Single Dual Gauge Differential Absolute
Unibody Package (MPX2100 Series)
MPX2100A
Tray 344
MPX2100A
MPX2100D
Tray 344
MPX2100D
MPX2100AP
Tray 344B
MPX2100AP
MPX2100GP
Tray 344B
MPX2100GP
MPX2100DP
Tray 344C
MPX2100DP
MPX2100GVP
Tray 344D
MPX2100GVP
MPX2100ASX
Tray 344F
MPX2100A
MPX2100
Series
0 to 100 kPa (0 to 14.5 psi)
40 mV Full Scale Span
(Typical)
PACKAGES
MPX2100A/D
CASE 344-15
MPX2100AP/GP
CASE 344B-01
MPX2100DP
CASE 344C-01
MPX2100ASX
CASE 344F-01
MPX2100GVP
CASE 344D-01
Application Examples
Pump/Motor Controllers
Robotics
Level Indicators
Medical Diagnostics
Pressure Switching
Barometers
MPX2100
Sensors
2 Freescale Semiconductor
Pressure
Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the internal circuitry on the stand-alone pressure sensor chip.
Figure 1. Temperature Compensated Pressure Sensor Schematic
Voltage Output versus Applied Differential Pressure
The differential voltage output of the sensor is directly
proportional to the differential pressure applied.
The absolute sensor has a built-in reference vacuum. The
output voltage will decrease as vacuum, relative to ambient,
is drawn on the pressure (P1) side.
The output voltage of the differential or gauge sensor
increases with increasing pressure applied to the pressure
side (P1) relative to the vacuum side (P2). Similarly, output
voltage increases as increasing vacuum is applied to the
vacuum side (P2) relative to the pressure side (P1).
V
S
3
Sensing
Element
Thin Film
Temperature
Compensation
and Calibration
Circuitry
2
4
+V
OUT
-V
OUT
1
GND
MPX2100
Sensors
Freescale Semiconductor 3
Pressure
Operating Characteristics
Table 1. Operating Characteristics
(V
S
= 10 Vdc, T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted, P1 > P2)
Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Pressure Range
(1)
1. 1.0 kPa (kiloPascal) equals 0.145 psi.
P
OP
0—100kPa
Supply Voltage
(2)
2. Device is ratiometric within this specified excitation range. Operating the device above the specified excitation range may induce additional
error due to device self-heating.
V
S
—1016Vdc
Supply Current
I
o
—6.0—mAdc
Full Scale Span
(3)
3. Full Scale Span (V
FSS
) is defined as the algebraic difference between the output voltage at full rated pressure and the output voltage at the
minimum rated pressure.
V
FSS
38.5 40 41.5 mV
Offset
(4)
MPX2100D Series
MPX2100A Series
4. Offset (V
off
) is defined as the output voltage at the minimum rated pressure.
V
off
-1.0
-2.0
1.0
2.0
mV
Sensitivity
ΔV/ΔP— 0.4 mV/kPa
Linearity
(5)
MPX2100D Series
MPX2100A Series
5. Accuracy (error budget) consists of the following:
Linearity: Output deviation from a straight line relationship with pressure, using end point method, over the specified
pressure range.
Temperature Hysteresis: Output deviation at any temperature within the operating temperature range, after the temperature is cycled to and
from the minimum or maximum operating temperature points, with zero differential pressure applied.
Pressure Hysteresis: Output deviation at any pressure within the specified range, when this pressure is cycled to and from the minimum
or maximum rated pressure, at 25°C.
TcSpan: Output deviation at full rated pressure over the temperature range of 0 to 85°C, relative to 25°C.
TcOffset: Output deviation with minimum rated pressure applied, over the temperature range of 0 to 85°C, relative to 25°C.
-0.25
-1.0
0.25
1.0
%V
FSS
Pressure Hysteresis
(5)
(0 to 100 kPa)
——±0.1 %V
FSS
Temperature Hysteresis
(5)
(-40°C to +125°C)
——±0.5 %V
FSS
Temperature Effect on Full Scale Span
(5)
TCV
FSS
-1.0 1.0 %V
FSS
Temperature Effect on Offset
(5)
TCV
off
-1.0 1.0 mV
Input Impedance
Z
in
1000 2500 Ω
Output Impedance
Z
out
1400 3000 Ω
Response Time
(6)
(10% to 90%)
6. Response Time is defined as the time for the incremental change in the output to go from 10% to 90% of its final value when subjected to a
specified step change in pressure.
t
R
—1.0—ms
Warm-Up
——20ms
Offset Stability
(7)
7. Offset stability is the product's output deviation when subjected to 1000 hours of Pulsed Pressure, Temperature Cycling with Bias Test.
——±0.5 %V
FSS

MPX2100DP

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP / Freescale
Description:
Board Mount Pressure Sensors PRES SEN COMP 100KPA
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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