AUDIO PROCESSOR PART
Input Multiplexer
MPX input
Cassette stereo input
AM mono
Volume control
1dB attenuator
Max. gain 20dB
Max. attenuation 79dB
Soft-step gain control
Bass Control
2nd order frequency response
Center frequency programmable in 4(5) steps
DC gain programmable
7 x 2dB steps
Treble Control
2nd order frequency response
Center frequency programmable in 4 steps
7 x 2dB steps
Speaker Control
4 independent speaker controls (1dB steps
control range 50dB)
Mute Functions
Direct mute driven by pin SM
Digitally controlled softmute with 4 program-
mable time constants
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
S
= 9V; T
amb
= 25°C; R
L
= 10K; all gains = 0dB; f = 1KHz;
unless otherwise specified).
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
INPUT SELECTOR
R
in
Input Resistance all inputs except Phone 70 100 130 K
V
CL
Clipping Level 2.2 2.6 V
RMS
S
IN
Input Separation 80 100 dB
G
IN MIN
Min. Input Gain -1 0 1 dB
G
IN MAX
Max. Input Gain 14 dB
G
STEP
Step Resolution 2 dB
V
DC
DC Steps Adjacent Gain Step 0 mV
G
MIN
to G
MAX
1mV
VOLUME CONTROL
G
MAX
Max Gain 20 dB
A
MAX
Max Attenuation 79 dB
A
STEP
Step Resolution 1 dB
E
A
Attenuation Set Error G = -20 to 20dB -1.25 0 1.25 dB
G = -60 to 20dB -4 0 3 dB
E
T
Tracking Error 2dB
V
DC
DC Steps Adjacent Attenuation Steps 0.1 3 mV
From 0dB to G
MIN
0.5 5 mV
SOFT MUTE
A
MUTE
Mute Attenuation 70 100 dB
T
D
Delay Time T1 0.48 ms
T2 0.96 ms
T3 40.4 ms
T4 324 ms
V
THlow
Low Threshold for SM Pin
(1)
1V
V
THhigh
High Threshold for SM Pin 2.5 V
R
PU
Internal Pull-up Resistor 70 100 130 K
V
PU
Pull-up Voltage 4.7 V
TDA7403
4/25
Obsolete Product(s) - Obsolete Product(s)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
SOFT STEP
T
SW
Switch Time 10 ms
BASS CONTROL
C
RANGE
Control Range
±
14 dB
A
STEP
Step Resolution 2 dB
f
C
Center Frequency f
C1
60 Hz
f
C2
70 Hz
f
C3
80 Hz
f
C4
100
(2)
Hz
Q
BASS
Quality Factor Q
1
1
Q
2
1.25
Q
3
1.5
Q
4
2
DC
GAIN
Bass-Dc-Gain DC = off 0 dB
DC = on 4.4 dB
TREBLE CONTROL
C
RANGE
Control Range
±
14 dB
A
STEP
Step Resolution 2 dB
f
C
Center Frequency f
C1
10 KHz
f
C2
12.5 KHz
f
C3
15 KHz
f
C4
17.5 KHz
SPEAKER ATTENUATORS
C
RANGE
Control Range 50 dB
A
STEP
Step Resolution 1 dB
A
MUTE
Output Mute Attenuation 80 dB
E
E
Attenuation Set Error 3 dB
V
DC
DC Steps Adjacent Attenuation Steps 0.1 10 mV
AUDIO OUTPUTS
V
CLIP
Clipping Level d = 0.3% 2.2 2.6 V
RMS
R
L
Output Load Resistance 2 K
C
L
Output Load Capacitance 10 nF
R
OUT
Output Impedance 30 120
V
DC
DC Voltage Level 3.8 V
GENERAL
e
NO
Output Noise BW = 20 Hz to 20 KHz
output muted
5
µ
V
BW = 20 Hz to 20 KHz
all gain = 0dB
10
µ
V
S/N Signal to Noise Ratio all gain = 0dB flat; V
O
= 2V
RMS
106 dB
bass treble at 12dB; V
O
=
2.6V
RMS
96 dB
d Distortion V
IN
= 1V
RMS
; all stages 0dB 0.002 %
V
IN
= 1V
RMS
; Bass & Treble = 12dB 0.05 %
S
C
Channel separation Left/Right 80 100 dB
E
T
Total Tracking Error A
V
= 0 to -20dB 0 1 dB
A
V
= -20 to -60dB 0 2 dB
1) SM pin is active low (mute condition)
2) See description of Audioprocessor Part - Bass & Treble filter characteristics programming
TDA7403
5/25
Obsolete Product(s) - Obsolete Product(s)
Input stages
The input circuits are the same as in preceeding
ST audioprocessors with exception of the CD in-
puts (see figure 1).
The typical input impedance is 100k.
AutoZero
In order to reduce the number of pins there is no
AC coupling between the In-Gain and the follow-
ing stage, so that any offset generated by or be-
fore the In-Gain stage would be transferred or
even amplified to the output.
To avoid that effect a special offset cancellation
stage called AutoZero is implemented.
To avoid audible clicks the audioprocessor is
muted before the loudness stage during this time.
In some cases, for example if the µP is executing
a refresh cycle of the I
2
C bus programming, it is
not useful to start a new AutoZero action because
no new source is selected and an undesired mute
would appear at the outputs. For such applica-
tions the TDA7403 could be switched in the "Auto
Zero Remain" mode (Bit 6 of the subaddress
byte). If this bit is set to high, the DATABYTE 0
could be loaded without invoking the AutoZero
and the old adjustment value remains.
Softmute
The digitally controlled softmute stage allows
muting/demuting the signal with a I
2
C bus pro-
grammable slope. The mute process can either
be activated by the softmute pin or by the I
2
C
bus. The slope is realized in a special S shaped
curve to mute slow in the critical regions (see fig-
ure 2).
For timing purposes the Bit 3 of the I
2
C bus out-
put register is set to 1 from the start of muting un-
til the end of demuting.
D98AU951
100K
100K
100K
STEREODECODER
IN GAIN
CASSETTE
AM
MPX
Figure 1. Input stages
DESCRIPTION OF THE AUDIOPROCESSOR
1
EXT.
MUTE
+SIGNAL
REF
-SIGNAL
1
I
2
C BUS
OUT
Time
D97AU634
Figure 2. Softmute Timing
2dB
1dB
-1dB
-2dB
Time
D97AU635
VOUT
10ms
Figure 3. Soft Step Timing
Note: Please notice that a started Mute action is always terminated
and could not be interrupted by a change of the mute signal.
Note: For steps more than 1dB the softstep mode should be
deactivated because it could generate a 1dB error during the
blend-time
TDA7403
6/25
Obsolete Product(s) - Obsolete Product(s)

TDA7403DTR

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
Audio DSPs Basic Signal Process
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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