LTC2936
22
2936fa
For more information www.linear.com/LTC2936
applicaTions inForMaTion
Manual Reset
When a GPI
n
pin is configured as MR, the in-
put is active low. If GPI
n
_MR_RESPONSE = 1,
the HISTORY_WORD register is cleared when
MR is pulled
low. An internal 15µA current source pulls MR to V
DD33
.
The MR
input can also be mapped to a GPIO pin and com-
bined with COMP
n
_HI and COMP
n
_LO faults to generate
a system reset signal.
UV Disable
When a GPI
n
pin is configured as UVDIS, the input is
active low. When UVDIS is grounded, the LTC2936 does
not respond to UV type faults. This feature is useful when
power cycling the monitored supply. An internal 15µA
current source pulls UVDIS to V
DD33
.
Margin
When a GPI
n
pin is configured as MARG, the input is
active low. When MARG is grounded, the LTC2936 does
not respond to any OV or UV faults. This feature is useful
when margining the monitored supply. An internal 15µA
current source pulls MARG to V
DD33
.
Outputs
The GPIO
n
and CMP
n
outputs are open-drain, with an
internal 15µA current source pulling to V
DD33
(optional
on the GPIOn outputs) and can tolerate a pull-up voltage
up to 14V.
All faults, GPI
n,
or other GPIO
n
inputs mapped to a GPIOn
output are combined with a logical OR function.
The GPIO
n
pins have programmable delay-on-release
timing. The GPIO
n
pin asserts its active state immediately
and de-asserts after the delay-on-release time has elapsed.
Any fault causing a GPIO
n
pin to assert while its delay-on-
release timer is active will reset the delay-on-release timer.
When a GPIO
n
indicates an alert, the alert may be cleared
using the standard SMBus Alert Response Address (ARA)
protocol. Alerts may also be cleared by reading (or clear
-
ing) HISTORY_WORD unless the condition causing the
alert persists.
The CMPn outputs can be configured as non-latching
(default) or latching. Latched CMPn outputs can be reset
by asserting MR low or by issuing a CLEAR_HISTORY
command. The CMPn outputs are active low.
Write Protect Features
When the WRITE_LOCK bit is set high, or a GPIn pin
configured as WP is pulled low, all I
2
C write word com-
mands are ignored. This feature protects against accidental
writing. The lock bit may still be written when the device
is write-protected if the provided value for KEY matches
the value in memory
.
EEPROM
The user may save and restore configuration data to the
operating memory registers at any time with STORE_USER
and RESTORE_USER commands. Upon power-up, user-
stored data is automatically loaded into the operating
memory. The part ignores I
2
C commands while performing
EEPROM transactions.
Nondestructive operation above T
A
= 85°C is possible,
but may result in a slight degradation of the retention
characteristics. The degradation in EEPROM retention
for temperatures exceeding 85°C can be approximated
by calculating the acceleration factor:
AF = e
E
a
k
1
T
USE
+273
1
T
STRESS
+273
where:
AF = acceleration factor
E
a
= activation energy = 1.5eV
k = 8.617 10
–5
eV/°K
T
USE
= 85°C maximum specified junction temperature
T
STRESS
= actual junction temperature °C
Example: calculate effect on retention when operating at
a junction temperature of 95°C for 10 hours.
T
STRESS
= 95°C, T
USE
= 85°C, AF = 3.74
So the overall retention of the EEPROM was degraded
by 37.4 hours as a result of operation at a junction tem
-
perature of 95°C for 10 hours. Note that the effect of this
overstress is negligible when compared to the overall
EEPROM retention rating of 10 years (87,600 hours) at a
temperature of 85°C.
LTC2936
23
2936fa
For more information www.linear.com/LTC2936
applicaTions inForMaTion
Negative Supply Power Monitor
Figure 3 illustrates how to configure the LTC2936 to moni-
tor a negative supply rail. Assume the need to monitor the
following supply rails
:
1.5V, 3.3V, 5V and –5V, within a
±5% system specification.
Channels V1 and V2 are set to medium range, channel V3
is set to low range, channel V4 is set to precision range,
and channels V5 and V6 are not used.
Select medium range for V1 and V2 (1V to 6V):
V1_THR_HI = ROUND[50 (5 1.06 – 0.9)] = 220
V1_THR_LO = ROUND[50 (5 0.94 – 0.9)] = 190
V2_THR_HI = ROUND[50 (3.3 1.06 – 0.9)] = 130
V2_THR_LO = ROUND[50 (3.3 0.94 – 0.9)] = 110
Select low range for V3 (0.5V to 3V):
V3_THR_HI = ROUND[100 (1.5 1.06 0.45)] = 114
V3_THR_LO = ROUND[100 (1.5 0.94 –0.45)] = 96
To monitor 5V, use an external resistive divider connected
between V
DD33
and the negative rail. The voltage at V
DD33
is 3.3V. In order to minimize the error introduced by the
leakage current into the V4 input pin, the output of this
divider is targeted to lie within the precision voltage range
(0.2V to 1.2V). The OV and UV thresholds for the –5V rail
are calculated as follows:
V5
MIN
=
3.3 R1
( )
1.05 5 R2
( )
R1+R2
> 0.2V
V5
MAX
=
3.3 R1
( )
0.95 5 R2
( )
R1+R2
< 1.2V
Figure 3. Negative Power Supply Monitor
LTC2936
V
DD33
GPI1
12V
5V
3.3V
1.5V
–5V
5V
3.3V
1.5V
–5V
R1
270k
NOTE: INTERNAL GPIO1-3 PULL-UP ENABLED
R2
100k
0.1µF
GPIO1
GPIO2
GPIO3
SDA
SCL
GPI2
V1
ASEL0 ASEL1
V
PWR
GND
V2 V3 V4 V6
SYSTEM
4.7k4.7k
DC/DC
RST
OV
ALERT
MARG
MR
0.1µF
2936 F03
V5
LTC2936
24
2936fa
For more information www.linear.com/LTC2936
applicaTions inForMaTion
R1 = 270k ±0.1% and R2 = 100k ±0.1% satisfy the previous
relationships. The programming codes can be calculated
as shown in the following equations:
V4
MIN
=
3.3 0.98
( )
270 0.999
( )
1.05 5
( )
100 1.001
( )
270 0.999
( )
+ 100 1.001
( )
= 0.938V
V4
MAX
=
3.3 1.02
( )
270 1.001
( )
0.95 5
( )
100 0.999
( )
270 1.001
( )
+ 100 0.999
( )
=
1.176V
V4_THR_HI = ROUND[250 (0.938 0.99 0.18)] = 187
V4_THR_LO = ROUND[250 (1.176 1.01 0.18)] = 252
The normal polarities of the OV and UV comparators need
to be swapped, since a drop of the negative supply below
its specified absolute value increases V4
MAX
beyond its
encoded threshold. An increase of the negative supply
above its specified absolute value decreases V4
MIN
below
its encoded threshold.
The GPIO
n
outputs are programmed as RST (active low
system reset), OV (active low system OV) and ALERT
(active low ALERT, see SMBus specification). The UV
comparators are mapped to GPIO1 and GPIO3. The OV
comparators are mapped to GPIO2 and GPIO3. The GPI1
input is configured as MR (manual reset) and is mapped
to GPIO1. The GPI2 input is configured as MARG (margin
testing) allowing the system to disable OV and UV faults
during margin testing.

LTC2936CUFD#PBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Supervisory Circuits Programmable Hex Voltage Supervisor (w/ Comparator Outputs)
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union