Video Clock Synthesizer with I
2
C Programmable Delay
MDS ICS1523 ZC 7 Revision 020811
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.Tech Support: www.idt.com/go/clockhelp
ICS1523
4.1 Register Set Summary (continued)
Reg.
Index
Name Access Bit Name Bit # Reset
Value
Description Notes
0x6 Output
Enables
R / W OE_Pck 0 0 Output Enable for PECL CLK (Pins 20, 21)
0=High Z, 1=Enabled
OE_Tck 1 0 Output Enable for STTL_3 CLK (Pin 17)
0=High Z, 1=Enabled
OE_P2 2 0 Output Enable for PECL CLK/2 (Pins 22, 23)
0=High Z, 1=Enabled
OE_T2 3 0 Output Enable for STTL_3 CLK/2 (Pin 16)
0=High Z, 1=Enabled)
OE_F 4 0 Output Enable for STTL_3 FUNC Output (Pin15)
0=High Z, 1=Enabled
Ck2_Inv 5 0 CLK/2 Invert (0=Not Inverted, 1= Inverted)
Out_Scl 6-7 0 CLK Scaler (pin 17)
Bit 7, 6 = (00 = ÷ 1, 01 = ÷ 2, 10 = ÷ 4, 11 = ÷ 8)
See Section 5, “Register Set Details”
0x7 Osc_Div R / W Osc_Div
0-6
0-6 0 Osc Divider modulus
See Section 6, “OSC Divider and REF”
In-Sel 7 1 Input Select
0=HSYNC Input, 1=Osc Divider
0x8 Reset Write DPA 0-3 x Writing xAh resets DPA and loads working 0x5
PLL 4-7 x Writing 5xh resets PLL and loads working 0x1- 0x3
0x10 Chip Ver Read Chip Ver 0-7 17 Chip Version 23 Dec (17h) as in 1523
0x11 Chip Rev Read Chip Rev 0-7 01 Initial value 01h. Value Increments with each all-layer change.
0x12 Rd_Reg Read Reserved 0 N/A Reserved
PLL_Lock 1 N/A PLL Lock Status
0=Unlocked, 1=Locked
Reserved 2-7 0 Reserved
Video Clock Synthesizer with I
2
C Programmable Delay
MDS ICS1523 ZC 8 Revision 020811
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.Tech Support: www.idt.com/go/clockhelp
ICS1523
Section 5 Register Set Details
Register Conventions
0xY:Z = Register Index Y(hex), bit Z
0xY:Z~Q = Register Index Y(hex), bit Z to Q
Note 3- COAST - Charge Pump Enable/Disable
The COAST input can be used to disable the charge
pump during the vertical blanking interval if the input
HSYNC input changes frequency during this time. The
charge pump is asynchronously disabled and
synchronously re-enabled on the second input HSYNC
after the disable signal goes invalid. This pin can be
connected to VSYNC or pulled to either rail if unused.
Note 4 - LOCK/REF Function
Note 5- CLK Output Divider
SSTL_3 CLK Freq. = Output Freq. / CLK Divider
Note 6 - ICP - Charge Pump Current
Increasing the charge pump current makes the loop
respond faster, raising the loop bandwidth. The typical
value when using the internal loop filter is 011.
Note 7 - VCO Divider
This is used to keep the VCO running at faster speeds
even when the output frequency is low.
VCO speed = Output Frequency * VCO Scaler
Note 8 - DPA Offset Ranges
Using the DPA above 160 MHz is not recommended.
Set DPA_OS = 0 for speeds in excess of 160 MHz to
bypass the DPA.
CP_Pol CPen
0x0:1~0
Charge Pump Enabled If...
0 0 COAST (Pin 5) = 1
x 1 Always Enabled (Default)
1 0 COAST (Pin 5) = 0
EnPLS -
IN_SEL
0x0
bit 7~6
0x7bit 7 LOCK/REF Output
0 0 - 0
0 1 - PLL locked = 1 else 0
1 0 - RESERVED
1 1 0 Post Schmitt trigger
HSYNC (pin 7) XOR
REF_Pol (0x0:2)
1 1 1 F
OSC
/ (OSC _DIV +2)
0x6 bit 7,6
CLK Divider
0 0 1 (default)
0 1 2
1 0 4
1 1 8
0x1
Bit 2~0
Charge Pump Current (μA)
0 0 0 1
0 0 1 2
0 1 0 4
0 1 1 8 (Typical Internal Filter Value)
1 0 0 16
1 0 1 32
1 1 0 64
1 1 1 Reserved
0x1:bit 5,4
VCO Divider
0 0 2 (default)
0 1 4
1 0 8
1 1 16
0x5
bit 1-0
# of DPA Delay
Elements (d)
0x4
bit 5-0
Max. (h)
Clock Range (MHz)
Min Max
0 0 16 0F 48 160
0 1 32 1F 24 80
1 0 Reserved
1 1 64 3F 12 40
Video Clock Synthesizer with I
2
C Programmable Delay
MDS ICS1523 ZC 9 Revision 020811
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.Tech Support: www.idt.com/go/clockhelp
ICS1523
The DPA Resolution Select register (0x5:0~1) is
double-buffered. Working registers are loaded only
after a DPA software reset (0x8=xA)
For more details, See Figure 11.2
Section 6 OSC Divider and REF
The ICS1523 accepts a single-ended clock on pin 12,
the OSC input. The period of this input signal becomes
the high time of the REF signal and the low time is
controlled by 0x7:0~6.
The resulting REF signal can be used as an input to the
PLL’s phase detector to allow the ICS1523 to
synthesize frequencies without an HSYNC input when
0x7:7=1.
This REF signal may also be output on the LOCK/REF
pin (14) when 0x0:6-7 = 11
Table 6-1 REF Functionality
Section 7 Loop Filter
The ICS1523 contains an internal loop filter, but also
supports the use of an external loop filter configured as
in Figure 7-1. Selection between these two filters is
controlled by 0x4:7. The external filter is selected when
4:7=0; internal filter is selected with a 1.
Figure 7-1 External Loop Filter
While the internal loop filter works well for most
applications, IDT still recommends the implementation
of an external filter network on all designs.
Implementing the external loop filter gives the system
engineer flexibility to add external filter functionality if
without having to alter the PCB.
7.1 External Filter Recommendations
IDT recommends the following as a general purpose
external loop filter:
CS = 3300 pF
RS = 6.8 kΩ
CP = 33 pF
Special considerations must be made in selecting loop
capacitors C
S and CP.
Section 8 PLL Parameter Settings
Settings for all standard VESA video modes are
provided by IDT as a starting point for the systems
engineer. These files are in human readable text files
(*.ics files) and come bundled within the ICS1523
Register Editor Tool.
This tool directly drives the ICS1523EB Evaluation
Board and can be downloaded from the IDT web site.
Parameter Value
REF Frequency (Input Osc Frequency) *
[(0x7: 6~0) + 2]
REF High Time Input OSC Period
REF Low Time [(0x7: 6~0) + 1] * Input
OSC Period
Minimum OSC Divider 3 (0x7:6~0 = 000001)
Maximum OSC Divider 129 (0x7:6~0 = 111111)
RESERVED OSC Divider 0 (0x7:6~0 = 000000)
Pin 8
Pin 9
CS
CP
RS

1523MLFT

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Clock Synthesizer / Jitter Cleaner VIDEO CLOCK SYNTHESI ZER W/I2C PROGRAMMAB
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