MAX3238E/MAX3248E
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Therefore, the Machine Model is less relevant to the I/O
ports than the Human Body Model and IEC 1000-4-2.
Applications Information
Capacitor Selection
The capacitor type used for C1–C4 is not critical for
proper operation; polarized or nonpolarized capacitors
can be used. The charge pump requires 0.1µF capaci-
tors for 3.3V operation. For other supply voltages, see
Table 3 for required capacitor values. Do not use val-
ues smaller than those listed in Table 3. Increasing the
capacitor values (e.g., by a factor of 2) reduces ripple
on the transmitter outputs and slightly reduces power
consumption. C2, C3, and C4 can be increased without
changing C1’s value. However, do not increase C1
without also increasing the values of C2, C3, C4,
and C
BYPASS
to maintain the proper ratios (C1 to the
other capacitors).
Power-Supply Decoupling
In most applications, decouple V
CC
to ground with a
0.1µF capacitor. Further increasing this capacitor value
reduces power-supply ripple and enhances noise mar-
gin. Connect the bypass capacitor as close to the IC as
possible.
CHARGE-CURRENT
LIMIT RESISTOR
DISCHARGE
RESISTANCE
STORAGE
CAPACITOR
C
s
100pF
R
C
1M R
D
1500
HIGH-
VOLTAGE
DC
SOURCE
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
I
P
100%
90%
36.8%
t
RL
TIME
t
DL
CURRENT WAVEFORM
PEAK-TO-PEAK RINGING
(NOT DRAWN TO SCALE)
I
r
10%
0
0
AMPERES
Figure 5a. Human Body ESD Test Model
CHARGE-CURRENT
LIMIT RESISTOR
DISCHARGE
RESISTANCE
STORAGE
CAPACITOR
C
s
150pF
R
C
50M to 100M R
D
330
HIGH-
VOLTAGE
DC
SOURCE
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
Figure 6a. IEC 1000-4-2 ESD Test Model
Figure 5b. Human Body Model Current Waveform
100%
90%
60ns
10%
tr = 0.7ns to 1ns
I
PEAK
I
30ns
t
Figure 6b. IEC 1000-4-2 ESD Generator Current Waveform
+3.0V to +5.5V, 10nA, 250kbps RS-232 Transceivers
with ±15kV ESD-Protected I/O and Logic Pins
V
CC
(V)
C2, C3, C4
F)
3.0 to 3.6 0.22
C1, C
BYPASS
F)
0.22
4.5 to 5.5 0.33
3.0 to 5.5 1
0.047
0.22
Table 3. Required Minimum Capacitance
Values
3.15 to 3.6 0.10.1
MAX3238E/MAX3248E
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Transmitter Outputs when
Recovering from Shutdown
Figure 7 shows two transmitter outputs when recovering
from shutdown mode. As they become active, the out-
puts are shown going to opposite RS-232 levels (one
transmitter input is high, the other is low). Each trans-
mitter is loaded with 3k in parallel with 2500pF. The
transmitter outputs display no ringing or undesirable
transients as they come out of shutdown. Note that the
transmitters are enabled only when the magnitude of V-
exceeds approximately 3V.
High Data Rates
The MAX3238E/MAX3248E maintain the RS-232 ±5.0V
minimum transmitter output voltage even at high data
rates. Figure 8 shows a transmitter loopback test cir-
cuit. Figure 9 shows a loopback test result at 120kbps,
V
CC
= 3.3V, C1–C4 = 0.1µF, C
LOAD
= 1000pF
2µs/div
T1IN
T1OUT
R1OUT
+5V
0
0
0
+5V
+5V
-5V
Figure 10. Loopback Test Result at 250kbps
V
CC
= 3.3V, C1C4 = 0.1µF, C
LOAD
= 1000pF
2µs/div
T1IN
T1OUT
R1OUT
0
0
0
+5V
+5V
+5V
-5V
Figure 9. Loopback Test Result at 120kbps
4µs/div
5V/div
2V/div
T2OUT
T1OUT
FORCEON =
FORCEOFF
V
CC
= 3.3V, C1C4 = 0.1µF, R
LOAD
= 3k, C
LOAD
= 2500pF
Figure 7. Transmitter Outputs when Recovering from Shutdown
or Powering Up
MAX3238E
MAX3248E
5k
R_ IN
R_ OUT
C2-
C2+
C1-
C1+
V-
V+
V
CC
C4
C3*
C1
C2
V
CC
FORCEOFF
T_ OUT
T_ IN
GND
V
CC
*C3 CAN BE RETURNED TO V
CC
OR GND.
FORCEON
1000pF
Figure 8. Loopback Test Circuit
+3.0V to +5.5V, 10nA, 250kbps RS-232 Transceivers
with ±15kV ESD-Protected I/O and Logic Pins
MAX3238E/MAX3248E
Figure 11. Data Cable Application Example
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX3238E
MAX3248E
SUB-
MINIATURE
CONNECTOR
±15kV ESD
PROTECTION
±15kV ESD
PROTECTION
T1IN T1OUT
T2IN T2OUT
T3IN T3OUT
T4IN T4OUT
T5IN
5
6
7
10
R2IN 9
R3IN 11
12
1
2
3
4
5
9
8
7
6
T5OUT
8R1IN
24
23
22
19
C1+ C2+
C2-
C1-
V+
V-
V
CC
C2
0.1µF
C4
0.1µF
28 1
3
4
C3
0.1µF
C5
0.1µF
C1
0.1µF
25
27
26
TVS
17
R1OUT21
R2OUT20
R3OUT18
R1OUTB16
13
14
15
FORCEON
FORCEOFF
INVALID
GND
DCD
DSR
RD
RTS
TD
CTS
DTR
RI
2
+
CONTROL
+3.0V to +5.5V, 10nA, 250kbps RS-232 Transceivers
with ±15kV ESD-Protected I/O and Logic Pins

MAX3248EEAI

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
IC TXRX RS232 250KBPS 28-SSOP
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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