LTC3206
7
3206f
Typical values of R
OL
as a function of temperature are
shown in Figure 2.
Figure 1. Equivalent Open-Loop Circuit
Figure 2. Typical R
OL
vs Temperature
+
R
OL
CPO
3206 F01
1.5V
IN
+
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40
OUTPUT RESISTANCE ()
1.50
1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
–15 10 35 60
3206 F02
85
V
IN
= 3V
V
CPO
= 4.2V
C
IN
= C
CPO
= C
FLY1
= C
FLY2
= 1.6µF
OPERATIO
U
The 1.5x step-up charge pump uses a patented constant
frequency architecture to combine the best efficiency with
the maximum available power at the lowest noise level.
The charge pump of the LTC3206 can be forced to come
on even if no LEDs are programmed for current. Setting bit
A3 in the I
2
C serial port forces the charge pump on (see
Figure 3).
Soft-Start
To prevent excessive inrush current and supply droop
when switching into step-up mode, the LTC3206 employs
a soft-start feature on its charge pump. The current
available to the CPO pin is increased linearly over a period
of about 400µs.
Charge Pump Strength
When the LTC3206 operates in 1.5x boost mode, the
charge pump can be modeled as a Thevenin-equivalent
circuit to determine the amount of current available from
the effective input voltage, 1.5V
IN
and the effective open-
loop output resistance, R
OL
(Figure 1).
R
OL
is dependent on a number of factors including the
switching term, 1/(2f
OSC
• C
FLY
), internal switch resis-
tances and the non-overlap period of the switching circuit.
However, for a given R
OL
, the amount of current available
will be directly proportional to the advantage voltage 1.5V
IN
– V
CPO
. Consider the example of driving white LEDs from
a 3.1V supply. If the LED forward voltage is 3.8V and the
current sources require 100mV, the advantage voltage is
3.1V • 1.5 – 3.8V – 0.1V or 750mV. Notice that if the input
voltage is raised to 3.2V, the advantage voltage jumps to
900mV—a 20% improvement in available strength.
From Figure 1, the available current is given by:
I
VV
R
OUT
IN CPO
OL
=
15.–
I
2
C Interface
The LTC3206 communicates with a host (master) using
the standard I
2
C 2-wire interface. The Timing Diagram
(Figure 4) shows the timing relationship of the signals on
the bus. The two bus lines, SDA and SCL, must be high
when the bus is not in use. External pull-up resistors or
current sources, such as the LTC1694 SMBus accelerator,
are required on these lines. The LTC3206 is a receive-only
(slave) device.
Bus Speed
The I
2
C port is designed to be operated at speeds of up to
400kHz. It has built-in timing delays to ensure correct
operation when addressed from an I
2
C compliant master
device. It also contains input filters designed to suppress
glitches should the bus become corrupted.
START and STOP Conditions
A bus-master signals the beginning of a communication to
a slave device by transmitting a START condition. A
START condition is generated by transitioning SDA from
high to low while SCL is high. When the master has
finished communicating with the slave, it issues a STOP
condition by transitioning SDA from low to high while SCL
is high. The bus is then free for communication with
another I
2
C device.
LTC3206
8
3206f
Byte Format
Each byte sent to the LTC3206 must be 8 bits long followed
by an extra clock cycle for the Acknowledge bit to be
returned by the LTC3206. The data should be sent to the
LTC3206 most significant bit (MSB) first.
Acknowledge
The Acknowledge bit is used for handshaking between the
master and the slave. An Acknowledge (active LOW)
generated by the slave (LTC3206) lets the master know
that the latest byte of information was received. The
Acknowledge related clock pulse is generated by the
master. The master releases the SDA line (HIGH) during
the Acknowledge clock cycle. The slave-receiver must pull
down the SDA line during the Acknowledge clock pulse so
that it remains a stable LOW during the HIGH period of this
clock pulse.
Slave Address
The LTC3206 responds to only one 7-bit address which
has been factory programmed to 0011011. The eighth bit
of the address byte (R/W) must be 0 for the LTC3206 to
recognize the address since it is a write only device. This
is equivalent to an 8-bit address where the least significant
bit of the address is always 0. If the correct seven bit
address is given but the R/W bit is 1, the LTC3206 will not
respond.
Bus Write Operation
The master initiates communication with the LTC3206
with a START condition and a 7-bit address followed by the
Write Bit R/W = 0. If the address matches that of the
LTC3206, the LTC3206 returns an Acknowledge. The
master should then deliver the most significant data byte.
Again the LTC3206 acknowledges and the cycle is re-
peated two more times for a total of one address byte and
three data bytes. Each data byte is transferred to an
internal holding latch upon the return of an Acknowledge.
After all three data bytes have been transferred to the
LTC3206, the master may terminate the communication
with a STOP condition. Alternatively, a REPEAT-START
condition can be initiated by the master and another chip
on the I
2
C bus can be addressed. This cycle can continue
indefinitely and the LTC3206 will remember the last input
of valid data that it received. Once all chips on the bus have
been addressed and sent valid data, a STOP condition can
be sent and the LTC3206 will update its command latch
with the data that it had received.
In certain circumstances, the data on the I
2
C bus may
become corrupted. In these cases the LTC3206 responds
appropriately by preserving only the last set of complete
data that it has received. For example, assume the LTC3206
has been successfully addressed and is receiving data
when a STOP condition mistakenly occurs. The LTC3206
will ignore this stop condition and will not respond until a
new START condition, correct address, new set of data
and STOP condition are transmitted.
Likewise, if the LTC3206 was previously addressed and
sent valid data but not updated with a STOP, it will respond
to any STOP that appears on the bus independent of the
number of REPEAT-STARTs that have occurred. An ex-
ception occurs if a REPEAT-START is given and the
LTC3206 successfully acknowledges its addressed. In
this case, it will not respond to a STOP after the first data
byte is acknowledged. It will, however, respond after the
third data byte is acknowledged.
OPERATIO
U
LTC3206
9
3206f
TI I G DIAGRA
UWW
Figure 4. Timing Parameters
Figure 3. Bit Assignments
ACK ACK
123
ADDRESS WR
456789123456789123456789123456789
00110 110
00110110
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 C0
C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 C0
ACK
STOPSTART
SDA
SCL
ACK
FORCE
CHARGE PUMP
ENSUB_ENRGB
AUXSEL1
AUXSEL0
RED
BLUE
GREEN
MAIN
SUB
3206 FO3
t
SU, DAT
t
HD, STA
t
HD, DAT
SDA
SCL
t
SU, STA
t
HD, STA
t
SU, STO
3206 F04
t
BUF
t
LOW
t
HIGH
START
CONDITION
REPEATED START
CONDITION
STOP
CONDITION
START
CONDITION
t
r
t
f
t
SP
Table 2. Auxilliary LED Pin Assignments
Table 1. Serial Port Bit Assignments
RED
GREEN
BLUE
MAIN
SUB
HEX
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
A7
B3
B7
C7
C3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
A4
B0
B4
C4
C0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
A6
B2
B6
C6
C2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
A5
B1
B5
C5
C1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
4-BIT CODE SUB-RANGE
NA
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/2
1/2
1
1
DUTY CYCLE
NA
3.13%
4.42%
6.25%
8.80%
12.50%
17.70%
25.00%
35.35%
50.00%
70.70%
100.00%
70.70%
100.00%
70.70%
100.00%
BRIGHTNESS
LEVEL
OFF
0.78%
1.07%
1.56%
2.25%
3.13%
4.40%
6.25%
8.90%
12.50%
17.70%
25.00%
35.35%
50.00%
70.70%
100.00%
BRIGHTNESS
LEVEL
OFF
1/15(6.7%)
2/15(13.3%)
3/15(20.0%)
4/15(26.7%)
5/15(33.3%)
6/15(40.0%)
7/15(46.7%)
8/15(53.3%)
9/15(60.0%)
10/15(66.6%)
11/15(73.3%)
12/15(80.0%)
13/15(86.7%)
14/15(93.3%)
15/15(100.0%)
MAIN
SUB
AUX
RED
GREEN
BLUE
A0
0
0
1
1
A1
0
1
0
1
AUX1
MAIN
MAIN
SUB
SUB
AUX2
MAIN
SUB
MAIN
SUB
A2
0
1
CONTROL
RGB DISPLAY
SUB DISPLAY
Table 3. ENRGB/S Assignment

LTC3206EUF#PBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices / Linear Technology
Description:
LED Lighting Drivers 400mA, I2C Multi-Display LED Driver
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

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