MAX1455
Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal
Conditioner
______________________________________________________________________________________ 19
Table 13. ALOC Definition
ALOC[3:0] ANALOG SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
0000 OUT PGA Output
0001 BDR Bridge Drive
0010 ISRC Bridge Drive Current Setting
0011 VDD Internal Positive Supply
0100 VSS Internal Ground
0101 CLIP-TOP Clip Voltage High Value
0110 CLIP-BOTTOM Clip Voltage Low Value
0111 FSODAC Full-Scale Output DAC
1000 FSOTCDAC Full-Scale Output TC DAC
1001 ODAC Offset DAC
1010 OTCDAC Offset TC DAC
1011 VREF Bandgap Reference Voltage (nominally 1.25V)
1100 VPTATP Internal Test Node
1101 VPTATM Internal Test Node
1110 INP Sensors Positive Input
1111 INM Sensors Negative Input
WEAK PULLUP
REQUIRED
11111 0 10010 1
0
1 1111111 X1111111XXXXXXXXX1X X 1 0
2
ATIM
+ 1 BYTE TIMES
DATA
OUT
VALID OUTPUT
HIGH-Z
1 XX
XX
WEAK PULLUP
REQUIRED
HIGH-Z
RECEIVE
RECEIVE
HIGH-Z
DIO
TRANSMIT
HIGH-Z
TRANSMIT
HOST
Figure 6. Analog Output Timing
MAX1455
Sensor Compensation Overview
Compensation requires an examination of the sensor
performance over the operating pressure and tempera-
ture range. Use a minimum of two test pressures (e.g.,
zero and full span) and two temperatures. More test
pressures and temperatures result in greater accuracy.
A typical compensation procedure can be summarized
as follows:
Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal
Conditioner
20 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Table 14. ATIM Definition
ATIM[3:0] DURATION OF ANALOG SIGNAL SPECIFIED IN BYTE TIMES (8-BIT TIME)
0000 2
0
+ 1 = 2 byte times, i.e., (2
8) / baud rate
0001 2
1
+ 1 = 3 byte times
0010 2
2
+ 1 = 5 byte times
0011 2
3
+ 1 = 9 byte times
0100 2
4
+ 1 = 17 byte times
0101 2
5
+ 1 = 33 byte times
0110 2
6
+ 1 = 65 byte times
0111 2
7
+ 1 = 129 byte times
1000 2
8
+ 1 = 257 byte times
1001 2
9
+ 1 = 513 byte times
1010 2
10
+ 1 = 1025 byte times
1011 2
11
+ 1 = 2049 byte times
1100 2
12
+ 1 = 4097 byte times
1101 2
13
+ 1 = 8193 byte times
1110 2
14
+ 1 = 16,385 byte times
1111
In this mode, OUT is continuous; however, DIO accepts commands after 32,769 byte times. Do not parallel
connect DIO to OUT.
Table 15. ICRA Decode
ICRA[3:0] NAME DESCRIPTION
0000 CONFIG Configuration register
0001 ODAC Offset DAC register
0010 OTCDAC Offset temperature coefficient DAC register
0011 FSODAC Full-scale output DAC register
0100 FS O TC D AC Full-scale output temperature coefficient DAC register
0101 Reserved. Do not write to this location (EEPROM test).
0110 to
1111
Reserved. Do not write to this location.
Set Reference Temperature (e.g., 25°C):
Initialize each transducer by loading its respective
register with default coefficients (e.g., based on
mean values of offset, FSO, and bridge resistance)
to prevent overload of the MAX1455. The internal
calibration registers are addressed in ICRA[3:0]
and decoded as shown in Table 15.
Set the initial bridge voltage (with the FSODAC) to
half of the supply voltage. Measure the bridge volt-
age using the BDR or OUT pins, or calculate based
on measurements.
Calibrate the output offset and FSO of the transduc-
er using the ODAC and FSODAC, respectively.
Store calibration data in the test computer or
MAX1455 EEPROM user memory.
Set Next Test Temperature:
Calibrate offset and FSO using the ODAC and
FSODAC, respectively.
Store calibration data in the test computer or
MAX1455 EEPROM user memory.
Calculate the correction coefficients.
MAX1455
Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal
Conditioner
______________________________________________________________________________________ 21
MAX1455
V
OUT
V
DD
MODULE 1
DATA DATA
V
SS
V
SS
V
DD
V
DD
V
SS
TEST OVEN
MAX1455
V
OUT
MODULE 2
V
OUT
DIGITAL
MULTIPLEXER
+5V
DIO[1:N]
DIO1
DIO2
DION
MAX1455
V
OUT
MODULE N
DVM
Figure 7. Automated Test System Concept
Table 16. Effects of Compensation
TYPICAL UNCOMPENSATED INPUT (SENSOR) TYPICAL COMPENSATED TRANSDUCER OUTPUT
Offset…………………..…….………………………….±100% FSO
FSO…………………………….………………....1mV/V to 40mV/V
Offset TC…………………………………………………...20% FSO
Offset TC Nonlinearity..………………………………….4% FSO
FSOTC…………………………..………………………..-20% FSO
FSOTC Nonlinearity..……..…………………………….5% FSO
Temperature Range....……………………..-40°C to +125°C
OUT..…….………………………………Rati om etr i c to V
DD
at 5.0V
Offset at +25°C……………………………………0.500V ± 200µV
FSO at +25°C……………………………………...4.000V ± 200µV
Offset Accuracy over Temp. Range.……..±4mV (±0.1% FSO)
FSO Accuracy over Temp. Range…………..±4mV (±0.1% FSO)

MAX1455EVKIT-CS

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Temperature Sensor Development Tools MAX2455 EVAL KIT
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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