MAX2470EUT+T

MAX2470/MAX2471
10MHz to 500MHz VCO Buffer Amplifiers
with Differential Outputs
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics
(V
CC
= +3.0V, MAX2470 output and MAX2471 input and output measurements taken differentially, T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise
noted.)
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
4.0
2.5 3.53.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
MAX2470
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
(HI/LO = GND)
MAX2470/71-01
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
-5dBm OUTPUT POWER
f
IN
= 200MHz
HI/LO = GND
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C
4.8
5.0
4.9
5.1
5.3
5.2
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
6.0
2.5 3.53.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
MAX2470 (HI/LO = V
CC
) AND MAX2471
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX2470/71-02
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
T
A
= +25°C
-5dBm OUTPUT POWER
f
IN
= 500MHz
HI/LO = GND (MAX2470)
T
A
= -40°C
T
A
= +85°C
-16
-13
-14
-15
-12
-9
-10
-11
-8
-7
-5
-6
-4
-3
-1
-2
0
-30 -24-26-28 -20-22 -16-18 -12-14 -10
MAX2470
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
MAX2470/71-03
INPUT POWER (dBm)
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)
HI/LO = GND
f
IN
= 200MHz
HI/LO = V
CC
f
IN
= 500MHz
8.0
10.0
9.0
14.0
13.0
12.0
11.0
15.0
16.0
0 10050 150 200
MAX2470/71-04
FREQUENCY (MHz)
IS
21
I
2
(dB)
T
A
= -40°C
HI/LO = GND
MAX2470
TRANSDUCER GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
(HI/LO = GND)
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
10.0
11.0
10.5
11.5
12.0
0 200 300100 400 500
MAX2470
NOISE FIGURE vs. FREQUENCY
(HI/LO = V
CC
)
MAX2470/71-07
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
HI/LO = V
CC
9.0
10.0
14.0
13.0
12.0
11.0
15.0
17.0
16.0
0 200100 300 400 500
MAX2470
TRANSDUCER GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
(HI/LO = V
CC
)
MAX2470/71-05
FREQUENCY (MHz)
IS
21
I
2
(dB)
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C
HI/LO = V
CC
9.5
10.0
11.0
10.5
11.5
12.0
0 10050
150
200
MAX2470
NOISE FIGURE vs. FREQUENCY
(HI/LO = GND)
MAX2470/71-06
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
HI/LO = GND
10,000
1
0 150 20050 100 350 500
MAX2470
REAL INPUT IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY
10
100
1000
MAX2470/71-08
FREQUENCY (MHz)
RE [Z
IN
] ()
250 300 450400
HI/LO = V
CC
-3000
-2000
-2500
-1000
-1500
-500
0
0 200100 300 400 500
MAX2470
IMAGINARY INPUT IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY
MAX2470/71-09
FREQUENCY (MHz)
IM [Z
IN
] ()
HI/LO = V
CC
MAX2470/MAX2471
10MHz to 500MHz VCO Buffer Amplifiers
with Differential Outputs
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
1.00
1.25
1.50
0 200100 300 400 500
MAX2470
OUTPUT VSWR vs. FREQUENCY
MAX2470/71-10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT VSWR
HI/LO = V
CC
INPUT TERMINATED IN 50
SINGLE-ENDED MEASUREMENT
OUT
OUT
20
40
30
70
60
50
80
90
0 200100 300 400 500
MAX2470
OUTPUT ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY
MAX2470/71-11
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT ISOLATION (dB)
HI/LO = V
CC
SINGLE-ENDED
MEASUREMENT
OUT TO IN
OUT TO IN
OUT TO OUT
INPUT TERMINATED IN 50
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
-30 -24 -22-28 -26 -20 -18 -16 -14 -12 -10
MAX2471
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
MAX2470/71-12
INPUT POWER (dBm)
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)
f
IN
= 200MHz
f
IN
= 500MHz
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(V
CC
= +3.0V, MAX2470 output and MAX2471 input and output measurements taken differentially, T
A
= +25°C unless otherwise
noted.)
14.0
14.5
15.0
15.5
16.0
16.5
17.0
17.5
0 150 20050 100 250 300 350 400 450 500
MAX2471
DIFFERENTIAL TRANSDUCER
POWER GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
MAX2470/71-13
FREQUENCY (MHz)
TRANSDUCER POWER GAIN (dB)
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= -40°C
7.25
7.50
7.75
8.00
8.25
8.50
0 150 20050 100 250 300 350 400 450 500
MAX2471
NOISE FIGURE vs. FREQUENCY
MAX2470/71-14
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
1
10
100
1000
10,000
0 150 20050 100 250 300 350 400 450 500
MAX2471
REAL INPUT IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY
MAX2470/71-15
FREQUENCY (MHz)
RE [Z
IN
] ()
-1000
-500
0
500
0 200100 300 400 500
MAX2471
IMAGINARY INPUT IMPEDANCE
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX2470/71-16
FREQUENCY (MHz)
IM [Z
IN
] ()
1.00
1.25
1.50
0 200100 300 400 500
MAX2471
OUTPUT VSWR vs. FREQUENCY
MAX2470/71-17
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT VSWR
INPUT TERMINATED
SINGLE-ENDED MEASUREMENT
VSWR OUT
VSWR OUT
20
30
60
50
40
80
70
90
0 200 300100 400 500
MAX2471
OUTPUT ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY
MAX2470/71-18
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT ISOLATION (dB)
OUT TO IN
INPUT TERMINATED IN 50
OUT TO OUT
SINGLE-ENDED
MEASUREMENT
_______________ Detailed Description
Bandwidth Control Circuitry
The MAX2470 features a logic-controlled bias circuit
which optimizes the performance for input frequencies
from 10MHz to 500MHz (HI/LO = V
CC
) and 10MHz to
200MHz (HI/LO = GND). Operating with HI/LO = GND
significantly reduces power consumption.
__________ Applications Information
Input Considerations
The MAX2470/MAX2471 offer high-impedance inputs,
ideal for low-distortion buffering of a VCO. For applica-
tions with discrete transistor-based oscillator designs,
simply AC-couple the oscillator directly to the inputs.
The buffer’s high input impedance results in minimal
loading on the oscillator. For still higher real input
impedance and reduced loading effects, match the
inputs with a shunt-L matching circuit followed by a
series blocking capacitor. For use with 50 VCO mod-
ules, terminate the buffer input(s) with a 50 shunt
resistor followed by a series-blocking capacitor. This
provides a very stable 50 termination and increases
reverse isolation. For those applications needing both
high gain and good input match, reactively match the
buffer inputs to 50 with simple two-element matching
circuits followed by a series blocking capacitor.
Output Considerations
The MAX2470 and MAX2471 incorporate fully differen-
tial output stages capable of driving an AC-coupled
100 differential load or two AC-coupled 50 single-
ended loads. This is ideal for applications that require
the oscillator to drive two application circuits (e.g. mixer
and PLL) simultaneously. The high output-to-output iso-
lation ensures minimal interaction between multiple
load circuits.
Layout and Power-Supply Bypassing
A properly designed PC board is essential to any RF/
microwave circuit. Be sure to use controlled impedance
lines on all high-frequency inputs and outputs. Bypass
the power supply with decoupling capacitors as close to
the V
CC
pins as possible. For long V
CC
lines (inductive), it
may be necessary to add additional decoupling capaci-
tors located further away from the device package.
Proper grounding of GND is essential. If the PC board
uses a topside RF ground, connect GND directly to it.
For a board where the ground plane is not on the com-
ponent side, the best technique is to connect GND to
the board with a plated through-hole (via) to the ground
plane close to the package.
MAX2470/MAX2471
10MHz to 500MHz VCO Buffer Amplifiers
with Differential Outputs
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Description
Differential Noninverting Buffer Output. Broadband 50output. AC coupling is required.
Do not DC couple to this pin.
OUT1
PIN
1
MAX2471MAX2470
NAME
2
RF Ground. Connect to the ground plane as close as possible to the IC to minimize
ground path inductance.
GND2
3
Bias and Bandwidth Control Input. Connect to V
CC
to set internal bias for higher band-
width operation (10MHz to 500MHz). Connect to GND to set internal bias for lower band-
width operation (10MHz to 200MHz) and to reduce overall current consumption.
HI/LO
4
Differential Inverting Buffer Output. Broadband 50output. AC coupling is required. Do
not DC couple to this pin.
OUT
3
4
Differential Inverting Buffer Input. High impedance input to buffer amplifier. See
Setting
The Input Impedance
section.
IN
5
6 Supply Voltage Input. +2.7V < V
CC
< +5.5V.V
CC
6
Differential Noninverting Buffer Input. High impedance to buffer amplifier. See
Setting The
Input Impedance
section.
IN5
FUNCTION

MAX2470EUT+T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
RF Amplifier 10MHz - 500MHz VCO Buffer Amp
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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