LV8731V
www.onsemi.com
13
Blanking Period
If, when exercising PWM constantcurrent chopping
control over the motor current, the mode is switched from
decay to charge, the recovery current of the parasitic diode
may flow to the current sensing resistance, causing noise to
be carried on the current sensing resistance pin, and this may
result in erroneous detection. To prevent this erroneous
detection, a blanking period is provided to prevent the noise
occurring during mode switching from being received.
During this period, the mode is not switched from charge to
decay even if noise is carried on the current sensing
resistance pin.
In the stepper motor driver mode (DM = Low or Open) of
this IC, the blanking time is fixed at approximately 1μs.
In the DC motor driver mode (DM = High), the blanking
time can be switched to one of two levels using the
RST/BLK pin. (Refer to “Blanking Time Switching
Function.”)
Reset Function
RST Operating Mode
Low Normal operation
High Reset state
Figure 7. Reset Function
RESET
RST
STEP
MONI
1ch output
2ch output
0%
Initial state
When the RST pin is set to High, the excitation position
of the output is forcibly set to the initial state, and the MONI
output is placed in the ON state. When RST is then set to
Low, the excitation position is advanced by the next STEP
input.
Output Enable Function
OE Operating Mode
Low Output ON
High Output OFF
Figure 8. Output Enable Function
OE
STEP
MONI
1ch output
2ch output
0%
Output is highimpedance
Power safe mode
When the OE pin is set High, the output is forced OFF and
goes to high impedance.
However, the internal logic circuits are operating, so the
excitation position proceeds when the STEP signal is input.
Therefore, when OE is returned to Low, the output level
conforms to the excitation position proceeded by the STEP
input.
LV8731V
www.onsemi.com
14
Forward / Reverse Switching Function
FR Operating Mode
Low Clockwise (CW)
High Counterclockwise (CCW)
Figure 9. Forward / Reverse Switching Function
STEP
1ch output
2ch output
Excitation position
FR CW mode CW modeCCW mode
(1)
(2)
(3) (4) (5) (6) (5)
(5)
(4) (4)(3)
The internal D/A converter proceeds by one bit at the
rising edge of the input STEP pulse.
In addition, CW and CCW mode are switched by setting
the FR pin.
In CW mode, the channel 2 current phase is delayed by 90°
relative to the channel 1 current.
In CCW mode, the channel 2 current phase is advanced by
90° relative to the channel 1 current.
Chopping Frequency Setting
For constantcurrent control, this IC performs chopping
operations at the frequency determined by the capacitor
(Cchop) connected between the CHOP pin and GND.
The chopping frequency is set as shown below by the
capacitor (Cchop) connected between the CHOP pin and
GND.
Fchop + Ichop ń (Cchop Vtchop 2) (Hz)
(eq. 3)
Ichop: Capacitor charge / discharge current, typ 10 μA
Vtchop: Charge / discharge hysteresis voltage
(VtupVtdown), typ 0.5 V
For instance, when Cchop is 200 pF, the chopping
frequency will be as follows :
Fchop + 10 A ń (200 pF 0.5 V 2) + 50 kHz
LV8731V
www.onsemi.com
15
Output Current Vector Locus
(One Step is Normalized to 90 Degrees)
Figure 10. Output Current Vector Locus
0
16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
100.0
66.7
33.3
0.0
0.0
33.3 66.7
100.0
Channel 2 current ration (%)
Channel 1 phase current ratio
(%)
8’ (2phase)
SEETING CURRENT RATION IN EACH MICROSTEP MODE
STEP
1/16 Step (%) Quarter Step (%) Half Step (%) Full Step (%)
Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 1 Channel 2
θ0 100 0 100 0 100 0
θ1 100 10
θ2 98 20
θ3 96 29
θ4 92 38 92 38
θ5 88 47
θ6 83 55
θ7 77 63
θ8 70 70 70 70 70 70 100 100
θ9 63 77
θ10 55 83
θ11 47 88
θ12 38 92 38 92
θ13 29 96
θ14 20 98
θ15 10 100
θ16 0 100 0 100 0 100

LV8731VGEVB

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Power Management IC Development Tools EVM FOR LV8731V
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

Products related to this Datasheet