ICS854S058I Datasheet 8:1, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVDS CLOCK MULTIPLEXER
ICS854S058AGI REVISION A OCTOBER 29, 2012 10 ©2012 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Wiring the Differential Input to Accept Single-Ended Levels
Figure 2 shows how the differential input can be wired to accept
single-ended levels. The reference voltage V_REF = V
DD
/2 is
generated by the bias resistors R1, R2 and C1. This bias circuit
should be located as close as possible to the input pin. The ratio of
R1 and R2 might need to be adjusted to position the V_REF in the
center of the input voltage swing. For example, if the input clock swing
is only 2.5V and V
DD
= 3.3V, V_REF should be 1.25V and R2/R1 =
0.609.
Figure 2. Single-Ended Signal Driving Differential Input
3.3V LVDS Driver Termination
A general LVDS interface is shown in Figure 3. In a 100 differential
transmission line environment, LVDS drivers require a matched load
termination of 100 across near the receiver input. For a multiple
LVDS outputs buffer, if only partial outputs are used, it is
recommended to terminate the unused outputs.
Figure 3. Typical LVDS Driver Termination
R2
1K
V
DD
CLK_IN
R1
1K
C1
0.1uF
V_REF
PCLKx
nPCLKx
3.3V
LVDS Driver
R1
100Ω
+
3.3V
50Ω
50Ω
100Ω Differential Transmission Line
ICS854S058I Datasheet 8:1, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVDS CLOCK MULTIPLEXER
ICS854S058AGI REVISION A OCTOBER 29, 2012 11 ©2012 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Schematic Example
An application schematic example of ICS854S058I is shown in
Figure 4. The inputs can accept various types of differential signals.
In this example, the inputs are driven by LVDS drivers. The
transmission lines are assumed to be 100 differential. The 100
matched loads termination should be located near the receivers. It is
recommended at least one decoupling capacitor per power pin. The
decoupling capacitor should be low ESR and located as close as
possible to the power pin.
Figure 4. ICS854S058I Schematic Example
Set Logic
Input to '0'
To Logic
Input
pins
Logic Control Input Examples
To Logic
Input
pins
Set Logic
Input to '1'
100 Ohm Diff erential
100 Ohm Diff erential
100 Ohm Diff erential
Zo = 50
LVDS
LVDS
RU2
Not Install
Zo = 50
R1
100
RU1
1K
LVDS
+
-
R3
100
Zo = 50
RD2
1K
C1
0.1u
Zo = 50
RD1
Not Install
C2
0.1u
Zo = 50
Zo = 50
VDDVDD
U1
ICS854S058
PCLK0
1
nPCLK0
2
PCLK1
3
nPCLK1
4
VDD
5
SEL0
6
SEL1
7
SEL2
8
PCLK2
9
nPCLK2
10
PCLK3
11
nPCLK3
12
nPCLK4
13
PCLK4
14
nPCLK5
15
PCLK5
16
GND
17
nQ
18
Q
19
VDD
20
PCLK7
24
nPCLK7
23
PCLK6
22
nPCLK6
21
VDD
VDD
VDD=3.3V
R2
100
ICS854S058I Datasheet 8:1, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVDS CLOCK MULTIPLEXER
ICS854S058AGI REVISION A OCTOBER 29, 2012 12 ©2012 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Power Considerations
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the ICS854S058I.
Equations and example calculations are also provided.
1. Power Dissipation.
The total power dissipation for the ICS854S058I is the sum of the core power plus the power dissipation in the load(s).
The following is the power dissipation for V
DD
= 3.3V + 5% = 3.465V, which gives worst case results.
NOTE: Please refer to Section 3 for details on calculating power dissipation in the load.
Power (core)
MAX
= V
DD_MAX
* I
DD_MAX
= 3.465V * 66mA = 228.7mW
2. Junction Temperature.
Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad directly affects the reliability of the device. The
maximum recommended junction temperature is 125°C. Limiting the internal transistor junction temperature, Tj, to 125°C ensures that the bond
wire and bond pad temperature remains below 125°C.
The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj =
JA
* Pd_total + T
A
Tj = Junction Temperature
JA
= Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
Pd_total = Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above)
T
A
= Ambient Temperature
In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
JA
must be used. Assuming no air flow and
a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 85.1°C/W per Table 6 below.
Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 85°C with all outputs switching is:
85°C + 0.229W * 85.16°C/W = 104.5°C. This is below the limit of 125°C.
This calculation is only an example. Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow and the type of
board (multi-layer).
Table 6. Thermal Resistance
JA
for 24 Lead TSSOP, Forced Convection
JA
by Velocity
Meters per Second 012.5
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 85.1°C/W 79.7°C/W 76.5°C/W

854S058AGILFT

Mfr. #:
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IDT
Description:
Clock Generators & Support Products DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVDS 8:1 CLOCK MULTIPLEX
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