EL5625ILZ-T13

10
FN7488.1
February 20, 2008
CHANNEL OUTPUTS
Each of the channel outputs has a rail-to-rail buffer. This
enables all channels to have the capability to drive to within
50mV of the power rails, (see Electrical Characteristics for
details).
When driving large capacitive loads, a series resistor should
be placed in series with the output (Usually between 5 and
50).
Each of the channels is updated on a continuous cycle, the
time for the new data to appear at a specific output will
depend on the exact timing relationship of the incoming data
to this cycle.
The best-case scenario is when the data has just been
captured and then passed on to the output stage
immediately; this can be as short as 48µs. In the worst-case
scenario, this will be 860µs for EL5625, when the data has
just missed the cycle at f_OSC = 21kHz.
When a large change in output voltage is required, the
change will occur in 2V steps, thus the requisite number of
timing cycles will be added to the overall update time. This
means that a large change of 16V can take between 6.8ms
and 7.2ms depending on the absolute timing relative to the
update cycle.
Output Stage and the Use of External
Oscillator
Simplified output sample and hold amp stage for one
channel.
The output voltage is generated from the DAC, which is V
IN
in the above circuit. The refreshed switches are controlled by
the internal or external oscillator signal. When the OSC clock
signal is low, switches S
1
and S
2
are closed. The output
V
OUT
= V
IN
and at the same time the sample and hold cap
CH is being charged. When the OSC clock signal is high, the
refreshed switches S
1
and S
2
are opened and the output
voltage is maintained by CH. This refreshed process will
repeat every 18 clock cycles for each channel. The time
takes to update the output depends on the timing at the V
IN
and the state of the switches. It can take 1 to 19 clock cycles
to update each output.
For the sample and hold capacitor CH to maintain the
correct output voltage, the driving load shouldn’t be changed
at the rising edge of the OSC signal. Since at the rising edge
of the OSC clock, the refreshed switches are being opened,
if the load changes at that time, it will generate an error
output voltage. For a fixed load condition, the internal
oscillator can be used.
For the transient load condition, the external OSC mode
should be used to avoid the conflict between the rising edge
of the OSC signal and the changing load. So a timing delay
circuit will be needed to delay the OSC signal and avoid the
rising edge of the OSC signal and changing the load at the
same time.
TRANSIENT LOAD RESPONSE
Channel 3 --- sinking and sourcing 5mA current
Channel 2 --- EXT_OSC signal
Channel 1 --- V
OUT
Here, the OSC signal is synchronized to the load signal. The
rising edge of the OSC signal is then delayed by some
amount of time and gives enough time for CH to be charged
to a new voltage before the switches are opened.
CHANNEL TO CHANNEL REFRESH
Ch1 --- Output1
Ch3 --- Output2
Ch2 --- EXT_OSC
FIGURE 9.
FIGURE 10.
EL5625
11
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FN7488.1
February 20, 2008
At the falling edge of the OSC, output 1 is being refreshed
and one clock cycle later, output 2 is being refreshed. The
spike you see here is the response of the output amplifier
when the refreshed switches are closed. When driving a big
capacitor load, there will be ringing at the spikes because
the phase margin of the amplifier is decreased.
The speed of the external OSC signal shouldn’t be greater
than 70kHz because for the worst condition, it will take at
least 4µs to charge the sample and hold capacitor CH. The
pulse width has to be at least 4µs long. From our lab test, the
duty cycle of the OSC signal must be greater than 30%.
POWER DISSIPATION
With the 100mA maximum continues output drive capability
for V
COM
channel, it is possible to exceed the 125°C
absolute maximum junction temperature. Therefore, it is
important to calculate the maximum junction temperature for
the application to determine if load conditions need to be
modified for the part to remain in the safe operation.
The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is
determined according to:
where:
•T
JMAX
= Maximum junction temperature
•T
AMAX
= Maximum ambient temperature
JA
= Thermal resistance of the package
•P
DMAX
= Maximum power dissipation in the package
The maximum power dissipation actually produced by the IC
is the total quiescent supply current times the total power
supply voltage and plus the power in the IC due to the loads.
when sourcing, and:
when sinking.
Where:
i = 18
•V
S
= Supply voltage
•I
S
= Quiescent current
•V
OUT
i = Output voltage of the i channel
•I
LOAD
i = Load current of the i channel
By setting the two P
DMAX
equations equal to each other, we
can solve for the R
LOAD
s to avoid the device overheat. The
package power dissipation curves provide a convenient way
to see if the device will overheat.
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
The EL5625 has an internal thermal shutdown circuitry that
prevents overheating of the part. When the junction
temperature goes up to about 150°C, the part will be
disabled. When the junction temperature drops down to
about 120°C, the part will be enabled. With this feature, any
short circuit at the outputs will enable the thermal shutdown
circuitry to disable the part.
POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING AND PRINTED CIRCUIT
BOARD LAYOUT
Good printed circuit board layout is necessary for optimum
performance. A low impedance and clean analog ground
plane should be used for the EL5625. The traces from the
two ground pins to the ground plane must be very short. The
thermal pad of the EL5625 should be connected to the
analog ground plane. Lead length should be as short as
possible and all power supply pins must be well bypassed. A
0.1µF ceramic capacitor must be place very close to the V
S
,
V
REFH
, V
REFL
, and CAP pins. A 4.7µF local bypass
tantalum capacitor should be placed to the V
S
, V
REFH
, and
V
REFL
pins.
P
DMAX
T
JMAX
- T
AMAX
JA
---------------------------------------------
=
P
DMAX
V
S
I
S
V
S
- V
OUT
i I
LOAD
i+=
P
DMAX
V
S
I
S
V
OUT
iI
LOAD
i+=
EL5625
12
FN7488.1
February 20, 2008
EL5625
QFN (Quad Flat No-Lead) Package Family
PIN #1
I.D. MARK
2
1
3
(N-2)
(N-1)
N
(N/2)
2X
0.075
TOP VIEW
(N/2)
NE
2
3
1
PIN #1 I.D.
(N-2)
(N-1)
N
b
L
N LEADS
BOTTOM VIEW
DETAIL X
PLANE
SEATING
N LEADS
C
SEE DETAIL "X"
A1
(L)
N LEADS
& EXPOSED PAD
0.10
SIDE VIEW
0.10 BA
M
C
C
B
A
E
2X
0.075 C
D
3
5
7
(E2)
(D2)
e
0.08 C
C
(c)
A
2
C
MDP0046
QFN (QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD) PACKAGE FAMILY
(COMPLIANT TO JEDEC MO-220)
SYMBOL
MILLIMETERS
TOLERANCE NOTESQFN44 QFN38 QFN32
A 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 ±0.10 -
A1 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 +0.03/-0.02 -
b 0.25 0.25 0.23 0.22 ±0.02 -
c 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 Reference -
D 7.00 5.00 8.00 5.00 Basic -
D2 5.10 3.80 5.80 3.60/2.48 Reference 8
E 7.00 7.00 8.00 6.00 Basic -
E2 5.10 5.80 5.80 4.60/3.40 Reference 8
e 0.50 0.50 0.80 0.50 Basic -
L 0.55 0.40 0.53 0.50 ±0.05 -
N 44 38 32 32 Reference 4
ND 11 7 8 7 Reference 6
NE 11 12 8 9 Reference 5
SYMBOL
MILLIMETERS
TOLER-
ANCE NOTESQFN28 QFN24 QFN20 QFN16
A 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 ±0.10 -
A1 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 +0.03/
-0.02
-
b 0.25 0.25 0.30 0.25 0.33 ±0.02 -
c 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 Reference -
D 4.00 4.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 Basic -
D2 2.65 2.80 3.70 2.70 2.40 Reference -
E 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 Basic -
E2 3.65 3.80 3.70 2.70 2.40 Reference -
e 0.50 0.50 0.65 0.50 0.65 Basic -
L 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.60 ±0.05 -
N 28 24 20 20 16 Reference 4
ND 6 5 5 5 4 Reference 6
NE 8 7 5 5 4 Reference 5
Rev 11 2/07
NOTES:
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. Tiebar view shown is a non-functional feature.
3. Bottom-side pin #1 I.D. is a diepad chamfer as shown.
4. N is the total number of terminals on the device.
5. NE is the number of terminals on the “E” side of the package
(or Y-direction).
6. ND is the number of terminals on the “D” side of the package
(or X-direction). ND = (N/2)-NE.
7. Inward end of terminal may be square or circular in shape with radius
(b/2) as shown.
8. If two values are listed, multiple exposed pad options are available.
Refer to device-specific datasheet.

EL5625ILZ-T13

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Renesas / Intersil
Description:
LCD Gamma Buffers EL5625ILZ PROGUFR + VCOM
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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