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PD (Power down) Clarification
The CKPWRGD/PWRDWN# pin is a dual-function pin. During
initial power-up, the pin functions as CKPWRGD. Once
CKPWRGD has been sampled HIGH by the clock chip, the pin
assumes PD# functionality. The PD# pin is an asynchronous
active LOW input used to shut off all clocks cleanly before
shutting off power to the device. This signal is synchronized
internal to the device before powering down the clock synthe-
sizer. PD# is also an asynchronous input for powering up the
system. When PD# is asserted LOW, all clocks need to be
driven to a LOW value and held before turning off the VCOs
and the crystal oscillator.
PD (Power down) Assertion
When PD is sampled HIGH by two consecutive rising edges
of CPUC, all single-ended outputs will be held LOW on their
next HIGH-to-LOW transition and differential clocks must held
HIGH or tri-stated (depending on the state of the control
register drive mode bit) on the next diff clock# HIGH-to-LOW
transition within 4 clock periods. When the SMBus PD drive
mode bit corresponding to the differential (CPU, SRC, and
DOT) clock output of interest is programmed to ‘0’, the clock
output are held with “Diff clock” pin driven HIGH and “Diff
clock#” driven LOW. If the control register PD drive mode bit
corresponding to the output of interest is programmed to “1”,
then both the “Diff clock” and the “Diff clock#” are LOW.
Figure 4 shows CPUT = 133 MHz and PD drive mode = ‘1’ for
all differential outputs. This diagram and description is appli-
cable to valid CPU frequencies 100, 133, 166 and 200 MHz. If
PD mode has the initial power-on state, PD must be asserted
HIGH in less than 10 s after asserting Vtt_PwrGd#. The
96_100_SSC follows the DOT waveform selected for 96 MHz
and the SRC waveform in 100 MHz mode.
PD Deassertion
The power-up latency is less than 1.8 ms. This is the time from
the deassertion of the PD pin or the ramping of the power
supply until the time that stable clocks are output from the
clock chip. All differential outputs stopped in a three-state
condition resulting from power-down will be driven HIGH in
less than 300 s of PD deassertion to a voltage greater than
200 mV. After the clock chip’s internal PLL is powered up and
locked, all outputs will be enabled within a few clock cycles of
each other. Figure 5 is an example showing the relationship of
clocks coming up. It should be noted that 96_100_SSC will
follow the DOT waveform is selected for 96 MHz and the SRC
waveform when in 100-MHz mode.
Figure 4. Power down Assertion Timing Waveform
PD
USB, 48MHz
DOT96T
DOT96C
SRCT 100MHz
SRCC 100MHz
CPUT, 133MHz
PCI, 33 MHz
REF
CPUC, 133MHz
Figure 5. Power-down Deassertion Timing Waveform
DOT96C
PD
CPUC, 133MHz
CPUT, 133MHz
SRCC 100MHz
USB, 48MHz
DOT96T
SRCT 100MHz
Tstable
<1.8 ms
PCI, 33MHz
REF
Tdrive_PWRDN#
<300 , >200 mV
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CPU_STP# Assertion
The CPU_STP# signal is an active LOW input used for
synchronous stopping and starting the CPU output clocks
while the rest of the clock generator continues to function.
When the CPU_STP# pin is asserted, all CPU outputs that are
set with the SMBus configuration to be stoppable via assertion
of CPU_STP# will be stopped within two to six CPU clock
periods after being sampled by two rising edges of the internal
CPUC clock. The final state of all stopped CPU clocks is
High/Low when driven, Low/Low when tri-stated
CPU_STP# Deassertion
The deassertion of the CPU_STP# signal will cause all CPU
outputs that were stopped to resume normal operation in a
synchronous manner, synchronous manner meaning that no
short or stretched clock pulses will be produce when the clock
resumes. The maximum latency from the deassertion to active
outputs is no more than two CPU clock cycles.
CPU_STP#
CPUT
CPUC
CPUT Internal
Tdrive_CPU_STP#,10 ns > 200 mV
CPUC Internal
Figure 6. CPU_STP# Deassertion Waveform
DOT96C
DOT96T
CPUC(Stoppable)
CPUT(Stoppable)
CPUC(Free Running
CPUT(Free Running
PD
1.8 ms
CPU_STOP#
Figure 7. CPU_STP#= Driven, CPU_PD = Driven, DOT_PD = Driven
CPU_STP#
CPUT
CPUC
Figure 8. CPU_STP# Assertion Waveform
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PCI_STP# Assertion
The PCI_STP# signal is an active LOW input used for
synchronous stopping and starting the PCI outputs while the
rest of the clock generator continues to function. The set-up
time for capturing PCI_STP# going LOW is 10 ns (t
SU
). (See
Figure 10.) The PCIF clocks will not be affected by this pin if
their corresponding control bit in the SMBus register is set to
allow them to be free running.
PCI_STP# Deassertion
The deassertion of the PCI_STP# signal will cause all PCI and
stoppable PCIF clocks to resume running in a synchronous
manner within two PCI clock periods after PCI_STP# transi-
tions to a high level.
DOT96C
DOT96T
CPUC(Stoppable)
CPUT(Stoppable)
CPUC(Free Running)
CPUT(Free Running)
PD
1.8mS
CPU_STOP#
Figure 9. CPU_STP# = Tri-state, CPU_PD = Tri-state, DOT_PD = Tri-state
Tsu
PCI_STP#
PCI_F
PCI
SRC 100MHz
Figure 10. PCI_STP# Assertion Waveform
PCI_STP#
PCI_F
PCI
SRC 100MHz
Tsu
Tdrive_SRC
Figure 11. PCI_STP# Deassertion Waveform

CY28446LFXCT

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Silicon Labs
Description:
IC CLOCK CALISTOGA CK410M 64QFN
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