HMC7543 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 12 of 16
THEORY OF OPERATION
The circuit architecture of the HMC7543 power amplifier is
shown in Figure 39. The HMC7543 uses four cascaded gain
stages to form an amplifier with a combined gain of 21.5 dB and
a saturated output power (P
SAT
) of 26.5 dBm. At the output of
the last stage, a coupler taps off a small portion of the output
signal. The coupled signal is presented to an on-chip diode
detector for external monitoring of the output power. A matched
reference diode is included to help correct for detector tempera-
ture dependencies. See the application circuit shown in Figure 40
for further details on biasing the different blocks and using the
detector features.
Figure 39. Power Amplifier Circuit Architecture
13423-039
V
REF
V
DET
RFOUT
RFIN
Data Sheet HMC7543
Rev. A | Page 13 of 16
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
A typical application circuit for the HMC7543 is shown in
Figure 40. Combine supply lines as shown in the application
circuit schematic to minimize external component count and
simplify power supply routing (see Figure 40).
The HMC7543 uses several amplifier, detector, and attenuator
stages. All stages use depletion mode pHEMT transistors. It is
important to follow the following power-up bias sequence to
avoid transistor damage.
1. Apply a2 V bias to the V
GG1
to V
GG4
pads.
2. Apply 4 V to the V
DD1
to V
DD4
pads.
3. Adjust V
GG1
to V
GG4
between −2 V and 0 V to achieve a
total amplifier drain current of 450 mA.
To power down the HMC7543, follow the reverse procedure.
For additional guidance on general bias sequencing, see the
MMIC Amplifier Biasing Procedure application note.
Figure 40. Typical Application Circuit
4
6
8
10
5
7
9
11
12
13
14
3
1
2
25
22
23
24
21
1819
20
1516
17
V
DD1
, V
DD2
, V
DD3
, V
DD4
V
GG1
, V
GG2
, V
GG3
, V
GG4
V
OUT
= V
REF
– V
DET
V
DD1
V
GG1
V
GG2
V
GG3
V
GG4
V
REF
V
DET
V
DD2
V
DD3
V
DD4
120pF
RFIN
RFIN RFOUT
RFOUT
120pF 120pF 120pF
4.7µF 0.01µF
120pF 120pF 120pF 120pF
+5V
+5V
–5V
4.7µF 0.01µF
100kΩ 100kΩ
10kΩ
10kΩ
SUGGESTED INTERFACE CIRCUIT
10kΩ
10kΩ
13423-040
HMC7543 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 14 of 16
ASSEMBLY DIAGRAM
Figure 41. Assembly Diagram
1
2
3
14
13
12
4 76 98 11105
25 222324 21 181920 17 1516
120pF 120pF120pF120pF
120pF
120pF
120pF120pF
0.01µF
0.01µF
4.7µF
50Ω TRANSMISSION LINE
3 MIL WIDE GOLD RIBBON
(WEDGE BOND)
3 MIL WIDE GOLD RIBBON
(WEDGE BOND)
6 MIL NOMINAL GAP
4.7µF
13423-041

HMC7543

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
RF Amplifier 71-76GHz 0.4W PA
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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