LTC1727/LTC1728
10
17278fd
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1727
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Supply Monitoring
The LTC1727 is a low power, high accuracy triple sup-
ply monitoring circuit with three monitor outputs and a
200ms microprocessor reset output.
The LTC1728 is a low power, high accuracy triple supply
monitoring circuit with a single 200ms microprocessor
reset output.
All three V
CC
inputs must be above predetermined thresh-
olds for reset not to be invoked. The LTC1727/LTC1728 will
assert reset during power-up, power-down and brownout
conditions on any one or all of the V
CC
inputs.
Power Detect
The LTC1727/LTC1728 are powered from the 3.3V/3V input
pin (V
CC3
), the 1.8V input pin (V
CC18
), the 2.5V input pin
(V
CC25
) or the 5V input pin (V
CC5
), whichever pin has the
highest potential. This ensures the part pulls the RST pin
low as soon as either input pin is ≥1
V
.
Power-Up
Upon power-up, either the V
CC5
/V
CC25
/
V
CC18
or V
CC3
pin,
can power the part. This ensures that RST will be low
when either V
CC5
/V
CC25
/V
CC18
or V
CC3
reaches 1
V
. As long
as any one of the V
CC
inputs is below its predetermined
threshold, RST will stay a logic low. Once all of the V
CC
inputs rise above their thresholds, an internal timer is
started and RST is released after 200ms.
RST
is reasserted whenever any one of the V
CC
inputs
drops below its predetermined threshold and remains
asserted until 200ms after all of the V
CC
inputs are above
their thresholds.
On the LTC1727, each of the comparator outputs will be
low until the V
CC
input that is monitored by that compara-
tor rises above the appropriate predetermined threshold.
The COMP3, and COMP5/COMP25 outputs are guaran
-
teed to be in the correct logic state for either V
CC3
or
V
CC5
/V
CC25
greater than 1V. The COMPA output requires
the internal bandgap reference to be valid before the
correct logic state can be output. Therefore, the COMPA
output will be held low until V
CCA
is above 1V and V
CC3
or V
CC5
/V
CC25
is greater than 2V (typ).
Figure 1. Transient Duration vs Comparator Overdrive
Power-Down
On power-down, once any of the V
CC
inputs drop below
its threshold,
RST
is held at a logic low. A logic low of
0.3V is guaranteed until both V
CC3
and V
CC5
/V
CC25
/V
CC18
drop below 1V.
Glitch Immunity
The RST output of the LTC1727/LTC1728 have two forms
of glitch immunity built in. First, the input monitors require
the input voltage to transition at least 10% of the input
threshold (0.1 • V
RTH
) below the input threshold for ap-
proximately 50µs in order to force the monitor output low.
The duration of the transition must be longer for voltage
transitions of lesser magnitude (see Figure 1). Secondly,
the reset pulse width of approximately 200ms acts to
debounce the RST output ensuring that the RST output
will always be in the correct state.
The individual monitor outputs of the LTC1727 do not have
hysteresis and will track the monitor inputs relative to the
monitors input threshold (V
RTA
, V
RT25
, V
RT3
and V
RT5
). A
very slow moving input voltage with ripple riding on it may
cause the individual monitor outputs (COMPA, COMP25,
COMP3 and COMP5) to toggle on the ripple as the input
voltage passes the input threshold. The slow response
time of the LTC1727’s input monitors has a tendency to
integrate signals on the inputs improving their immunity
to noise and ripple.
RESET MONITOR OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE (% OF V
CC
)
0.1
250
TRANSIENT DURATION (µs)
300
350
400
450
1 10 100
1727/28 F01
200
150
50
0
100
LTC1727/LTC1728
11
17278fd
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1727
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Override Functions (5V Versions Only)
The V
CCA
pin, if unused, can be tied to either V
CC3
or
V
CC5
. This is an obvious solution since the trip points for
V
CC3
and V
CC5
will always be greater than the trip point
for V
CCA
.
The V
CC5
input trip point is disabled if its voltage is
equal to the voltage on V
CC3
±25mV and the voltage on
V
CC5
is less than 4.15V. In this manner, the LTC1727-5/
LTC1728-5 will behave as a 3.3V monitor and V
CC5
reset
capability will be disabled.
The V
CC5
trip point is reenabled when the voltage on
V
CC5
is equal to the voltage on V
CC3
±25mV and the
two inputs are greater than approximately 4.15V. In this
manner, the part can function as a 5V monitor with the
3.3V monitor disabled.
When monitoring either 3.3V or 5V with V
CC3
strapped
to V
CC5
(see Figure 2), the part determines which is the
appropriate range. The part handles this situation as
shown in Figure 3. Above 1V and below V
RT3
,
RST
is held
low. From V
RT3
to approximately 4.15V the part assumes
3.3V supply monitoring and
RST
is deasserted. Above
approximately 4.15V the part operates as a 5V monitor.
In most systems the 5V supply will pass through the
3.1V to 4.15V region in <200ms during power-up, and
the
RST
output will behave as desired. Table 1 summa-
rizes the state of
RST
at various operating voltages with
V
CC3
= V
CC5
.
Table 1. Override Truth Table (V
CC3
= V
CC5
)
INPUTS (V
CC3
= V
CC5
= V
CC
) RST
0V ≤ V
CC
≤ 1V
1V ≤ V
CC
≤ V
RT3
0
V
RT3
≤ V
CC
≤ 4.15V 1
4.15V ≤ V
CC
≤ V
RT5
0
V
RT5
≤ V
CC
1
Figure 2. Single Supply Monitor with Others Disabled
Figure 3. RST Voltage vs Supply Voltage
V
CC3
V
CC5
V
CCA
GND
1
5
4
3
2
RST
LTC1728-5
1727/28 F02
TO SYSTEM
RESET
R1
10k
V
CC
3.3V OR 5V
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
0
RST OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
3
4
5
4
1727/28 F03
2
1
0
1
2
3
5
V
CC3
= V
CC5
= V
CCA
= 0V TO 5V
10k PULL-UP FROM RST TO V
CC3
LTC1727/LTC1728
12
17278fd
For more information www.linear.com/LTC1727
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Figure 4 contains a simple circuit for 5V systems that can’t
risk the RST output going high in the 3.1V to 4.15V range
(possibly due to very slow rise time on the 5V supply).
Diode D1 powers the LTC1728-5 while dropping ≈0.6V
from the V
CC5
pin to the V
CC3
pin. This prevents the part’s
internal override circuit from being activated. Without the
override circuit active, the RST pin stays low until V
CC5
reaches V
RT5
4.675V. (See Figure 5.)
LTC1727-2.5/LTC1728-2.5/LTC1728-1.8/LTC1728-3.3
Override Functions
The V
CCA
pin, if unused, can be tied to either V
CC3
or V
CC25
/
V
CC18
. This is an obvious solution since the trip points for
V
CC3
and V
CC25
/V
CC18
will always be greater than the trip
point for V
CCA
. Likewise, the V
CC25
/V
CC18
, if unused, can
be tied to V
CC3
. V
CC3
must always be used. Tying V
CC3
to
V
CC25
/V
CC18
and operating off of a 2.5V/1.8V supply will
result in the continuous assertion of RST.
Figure 4. LTC1728-5 Monitoring a Single 5V
Supply. D1 Used to Avoid RST High Near 3.1V
to 4V (See Figure 3)
Figure 5. RST Output Voltage
Characteristics of the Circuit in Figure 4
V
CC3
V
CC5
V
CCA
GND
1
5
4
3
2
RST
LTC1728-5
1727/28 F04
TO SYSTEM
RESET
R1
10k
5V
0.1µF
D1
D1: MMBD914 OR EQUIVALENT
V
CC5
(V)
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
RST OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1727/28 F05
5
4
3
2
1
0
V
CC5
= V
CCA
= 0V TO 5V
10k PULL-UP FROM RST TO V
CC5
T
A
= 25°C
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Triple Supply Monitor (3.3V, 5V and Adjustable)
5
4
3
2
1
V
CC3
V
CC5
V
CCA
GND
RST
LTC1728-5
3.3V
SYSTEM RESET
*TO PRESERVE THRESHOLD ACCURACY, SET PARALLEL
COMBINATION OF R1 AND R2 ≤ 66.5k
5V
R2*
R1*
1727/28 TA03
ADJUSTABLE SUPPLY
OR DC/DC FEEDBACK
DIVIDER

LTC1728ES5-1.8#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Supervisory Circuits uP Prec 3x S Mon s in 8-Lead MS & 5-Lead
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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