PBLPT400

4
EMC INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
Although this unit is designed with a high degree of immunity to
ElectroMagnetic Interference (EMI), proper installation and wiring methods
must be followed to ensure compatibility in each application. The type of the
electrical noise, source or coupling method into the unit may be different for
various installations. In extremely high EMI environments, additional measures
may be needed. Cable length, routing and shield termination are very important
and can mean the difference between a successful installation or a troublesome
installation. Listed below are some EMC guidelines for successful installation
in an industrial environment.
1. The unit should be mounted in a metal enclosure, that is properly connected
to protective earth.
a. If the bezel is exposed to high Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) levels, above
4 Kv, it should be connected to protective earth. This can be done by making
sure the metal bezel makes proper contact to the panel cut-out or connecting
the bezel screw with a spade terminal and wire to protective earth.
2. Use shielded (screened) cables for all Signal and Control inputs. The shield
(screen) pigtail connection should be made as short as possible. The
connection point for the shield depends somewhat upon the application.
Listed below are the recommended methods of connecting the shield, in order
of their effectiveness.
a. Connect the shield only at the panel where the unit is mounted to earth
ground (protective earth).
b. Connect the shield to earth ground at both ends of the cable, usually when
the noise source frequency is above 1 MHz.
c. Connect the shield to common of the unit and leave the other end of the
shield unconnected and insulated from earth ground.
3. Never run Signal or Control cables in the same conduit or raceway with AC
power lines, conductors feeding motors, solenoids, SCR controls, and
heaters, etc. The cables should be run in metal conduit that is properly
grounded. This is especially useful in applications where cable runs are long
and portable two-way radios are used in close proximity or if the installation
is near a commercial radio transmitter.
4. Signal or Control cables within an enclosure should be routed as far away as
possible from contactors, control relays, transformers, and other noisy
components.
5. In extremely high EMI environments, the use of external EMI suppression
devices, such as ferrite suppression cores, is effective. Install them on Signal
and Control cables as close to the unit as possible. Loop the cable through the
core several times or use multiple cores on each cable for additional protection.
Install line filters on the power input cable to the unit to suppress power line
interference. Install them near the power entry point of the enclosure. The
following EMI suppression devices (or equivalent) are recommended:
Ferrite Suppression Cores for signal and control cables:
Fair-Rite # 0443167251 (RLC #FCOR0000)
TDK # ZCAT3035-1330A
Steward #28B2029-0A0
Line Filters for input power cables:
Schaffner # FN610-1/07 (RLC #LFIL0000)
Schaffner # FN670-1.8/07
Corcom #1VB3
Corcom #1VR3
Note: Reference manufacturers instructions when installing a line filter.
6. Long cable runs are more susceptible to EMI pickup than short cable runs.
Therefore, keep cable runs as short as possible.
WIRING CONNECTIONS
As depicted in the drawing showing the rear view of the Apollo Process Time
Indicator, there is a terminal block where all wiring connections are made. All
conductors should meet voltage and current ratings for each terminal. Also
cabling should conform to appropriate standards of good installation, local
codes and regulations. It is recommended that power supplied to the unit (AC
or DC) be protected by a fuse or circuit breaker. Remove the block for easy
access to the terminal screws. To remove the block, pull from the back of the
block until it slides clear of the terminal block shroud.
Enclosed with the PBLPT module is an adhesive backed label(s) showing the
terminal block pin-out. This label is for wiring reference only, do not use for
specifications. This label should be applied to the appropriate location by the user.
CAUTION: The terminal block should NOT
be removed with power
applied to the unit. The module should not be removed from the
LDD with power applied to the LDD or the module.
INPUT & POWER CONNECTIONS
Primary AC power is connected to Terminals 1 and 2 (marked A.C. Power,
located on the left-hand side of the block). For best results, the AC power should
be relatively “clean” and within the specified ±10% variation limit. Drawing
power from heavily loaded circuits or from circuits that also power loads that
cycle on and off should be avoided.
Terminal 3 is the “DC” (+12 V) terminal. This terminal is for sensor supply
and can provide up to 100 mA of current. An external +11 V to +14 VDC can
also be applied to this terminal to power the unit in the absence of A.C. power.
Terminal 4 is the “COMM.” (common) terminal, which is the common line to
which the sensor and other input commons are connected. Terminal 5 is the
“SIG. IN” (signal in) terminal. When the signal at this terminal goes low, a
count will be registered in the unit. (See “Input Ratings” under
“Specifications” section.)
REAR PANEL DIP SWITCHES
As can be seen from the rear of the unit, there is a row of 14 DIP switches
located beside the input and power terminal block. All of these DIP switches are
Display Multiplier Increment Total (DMIT) switches. When the switch is “ON”,
it will multiply the measured time between input pulses by the display multiplier
it represents.
5
INSTALLATION ENVIRONMENT
The unit should be installed in a location that does not exceed the maximum
operating temperature and provides good air circulation. Placing the unit near
devices that generate excessive heat should be avoided.
The bezel should be cleaned only with a soft cloth and neutral soap product.
Do NOT use solvents.
Continuous exposure to direct sunlight may accelerate the aging process of
the bezel.
INSTALLATION
PBLPT installation information is contained in the LDD Bulletin. Refer to
that bulletin for instructions on installing the module.
The unit meets NEMA 4/IP65 requirements for indoor use, when properly
installed. The Apollo Indicators are intended to be mounted into an enclosed
panel with a gasket to provide a water-tight seal. Two mounting clips and
screws are provided for easy installation. Consideration should be given to the
thickness of the panel. A panel which is too thin may distort and not provide a
water-tight seal. (Recommended minimum panel thickness is 1/8".)
After the panel cut-out has been completed and deburred, carefully slide the
panel gasket over the rear of the unit to the back of the bezel. Insert the unit into
the panel. As depicted in the drawing, install the screws into the narrow end of
the mounting clips.
Thread the screws into the clips until the pointed end just protrudes through
the other side. Install each of the mounting clips by inserting the wide lip of the
clips into the wide end of the hole,
located on either side of the case. Then
snap the clip onto the case.
Tighten the screws evenly to apply
uniform compression, thus providing a
water-tight seal.
CAUTION: Only minimum pressure is
required to seal panel. Do NOT
overtighten screws.
CONNECTIONS & CONFIGURATION SWITCH SET-UP FOR VARIOUS SENSOR OUTPUTS
MAGNETIC PICKUPS SENSORS WITH CURRENT SINK OUTPUT (NPN O.C.)
[Includes ASTC, LMPC, PSAC, RPGC, (RPGB, RPGH) * , LSC]
SENSORS WITH CURRENT SOURCE OUTPUT (PNP O.C.)
TWO WIRE PROXIMITY SENSORS SENSORS WITH A.C. INPUTS FROM TACH. INPUT FROM CMOS & OTHER INPUT FROM TTL
-EF OUTPUT GENERATORS, INVERTERS, BI-POLAR OUTPUTS
ETC.
INPUT FROM CONTACT CLOSURES
Use 2-wire shielded cable for magnetic pickup signal leads.
6
BREAD BAKING APPLICATION
Loaves of bread are being baked in a continuous baking oven. It has been
determined that 10 minutes and 30 seconds is normally required for a loaf to
progress through the oven (this provides enough time for the loaves to be
baked). An RPGC, with 60 PPR, is attached to one of the conveyor belt shafts.
When the conveyor belt moves at the 10 min.-30 sec. rate, the shaft turns at 35
RPM. An APLPT5 is used to display the value of 10 min. and 30 sec. Using
the formula, the required DIP switch settings are obtained.
PPS = 60 PPR x 35 RPM = 2100 PPM ÷ 60 DMIT = D.R. x P.P.S.
PPS = 35 = 630 x 35
DR = 10 min. & 30 sec. (convert min. to sec.) DMIT = 22,050
DR = (10 min. x 60) + 30 DMIT = 22,050 ÷ 10*
DR = 630 DMIT = 2,205
* A scale multiplier of 10 is selected because a value greater than 16,383 is
required.
DIP switch 12 . . . . . - 2048 Needed = 157
DIP switch 8 . . . . . - 128 Needed = 29
DIP switch 5 . . . . . - 16 Needed = 13
DIP switch 4 . . . . . - 8 Needed = 5
DIP switch 3 . . . . . - 4 Needed = 1
DIP switch 1 . . . . . - 1
Therefore, DIP switches 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, and 12 must be turned “ON”. Also, DIP
switch 4 on the side panel must be set “ON” to get a multiplier value of 10.
DISPLAY MULTIPLIER SELECTION PROCEDURE
The APLPT/PBLPT has a Display Multiplier Selection range from 1 to
16,383. For the minimum scaled reading, the X1 DIP switch would be set to
“ON”. For the maximum scaled reading (16,383 times the measured time
between input pulses), all of the rear panel DMIT DIP switches would be turned
“ON”. Therefore, a specific Display Multiplier Increment Total is achieved by
adding up the appropriate individual display multiplier values.
Also available are four scale multiplier (SM) values of X1, X10, X100, and
X1000, which are controlled by DIP switches 4 and 5 on the side of the unit.
The X10, X100, and X1000 scale multiplier values can be used when the
required DMIT exceeds 16,383. Note: Always use the smallest SM value
possible. Below is a formula to compute the DMIT. Note: This same basic
formula applies to all units. However, for the APLPT5/PBLPT5 the D.R. must
be converted to a base unit of measurement.
DMIT = D.R. x P.P.S.
DMIT = Display Multiplier Increment Total
DR = Desired Reading (In hrs., mins., sec., days, etc.)
PPS = Pulses Per Second (input)
NOTES:
1. For the APLPT5/PBLPT5, the display value must be converted to its base
units. To do this, multiply the value to the left of the dash by 60 and add it to
the value to the right of the dash.
2. If the required DMIT value exceeds 16,383, then a scale multiplier value
greater than 1 will be needed. But always use the smallest SM possible.
EXAMPLE 1 (for APLPT4):
DESIRED READING = 18 minutes
PULSES PER SECOND = 450 pulses per second
DMIT = 18 x 450 P.P.S.
= 8100
DMIT = 8100
The required DMIT does not exceed 16,383, therefore, use a value of 1 for
the S.M.
The appropriate display multiplier switches (which together add up to 8100),
are then set to “ON”. Start by selecting the first increment which is greater than
half the desired DMIT, and add subsequent increments that are more than half
the difference needed.
DMIT = 8100
DIP switch 13 . . . . . - 4096 Needed = 4004
DIP switch 12 . . . . . - 2048 Needed = 1956
DIP switch 11 . . . . . - 1024 Needed = 932
DIP switch 10 . . . . . - 512 Needed = 420
DIP switch 9 . . . . . - 256 Needed = 164
DIP switch 8 . . . . . - 128 Needed = 36
DIP switch 6 . . . . . - 32 Needed = 4
DIP switch 3 . . . . . - 4
Therefore, DIP switches 3, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13 would be set to “ON”.
Note: If the desired reading is 18.0, the SM can be set for a value of 10. (To get
the D.P. required, the unit must be powered down, then switches 7 and 8 set
appropriately, then powered back up.)
EXAMPLE 2 (for APLPT5):
DESIRED READING = 2 hours and 23 minutes (2-23)
PULSES PER SECOND = 230 pulses per second
First convert the D.R. to its base units.
D.R. = 2 (hours) x 60 + 23 DMIT = 143 x 230 PPS
= 120 + 23 = 32,890
= 143 DMIT = 32,890 ÷ 10*
DMIT = 3,289
* Since the required DMIT does exceed 16,383, a value of 10 is used for the S.M.
DMIT = 3289
DIP switch 12 . . . . . - 2048 Needed = 1241
DIP switch 11 . . . . . - 1024 Needed = 217
DIP switch 8 . . . . . - 128 Needed = 89
DIP switch 7 . . . . . - 64 Needed = 25
DIP switch 5 . . . . . - 16 Needed = 9
DIP switch 4 . . . . . - 8 Needed = 1
DIP switch 1 . . . . . - 1
Therefore, DIP switches 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11, and 12 would be set to “ON” for a
display of 2-23. DIP switch 4 on the side panel must be set to “ON” to obtain
the S.M. value of 10.

PBLPT400

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
LDD MODULE, 4-DIGIT PROCESS TIME
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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