© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2011
July, 2011 Rev. 3
1 Publication Order Number:
NCP1238/D
NCP1238
Fixed Frequency Current
Mode Controller for Flyback
Converters
The NCP1238 is a new generation of the NCP12xx fixedfrequency
currentmode controllers featuring Dynamic SelfSupply (DSS),
pintopin compatible with the previous generation.
The DSS function greatly simplifies the design of the auxiliary supply
and the V
CC
capacitor by activating the internal startup current source to
supply the controller during transients.
Due to its proprietary SoftSkip mode combined with frequency
foldback, the controller exhibits excellent efficiency in light load
condition while still achieving very low standby power consumption.
This SoftSkip feature also dramatically reduces the risk of acoustic
noise, which enables the use of inexpensive transformers and
capacitors in the clamping network.
Internal frequency jittering, ramp compensation, and a versatile
latch input make this controller an excellent candidate for converters
where ruggedness and components cost are the key constraints.
In addition, the controller includes a new high voltage circuitry that
combines a startup current source and a brownout / line OVP detector
able to sense the input voltage either from the rectified ac line or the dc
filtered bulk voltage.
Finally, due to a careful design, the precision of critical parameters
is well controlled over the entire temperature range (40°C to
+125°C), enabling easier design and increased safety (e.g. ±5% for the
peak current limit, ±7% for the oscillator).
Features
TimerBased Overload Protections with Auto
Recovery (Option B) or Latched (Option A) Operation
HighVoltage Current Source with DSS with Builtin
Brownout and Line Overvoltage Protections
FixedFrequency CurrentMode Operation with
Builtin Ramp Compensation
Frequency Jittering for a Reduced EMI Signature
Adjustable Overpower Compensation
Latchoff Input for Severe Fault Conditions, with
Direct Connection of an NTC for Overtemperature
Protection (OTP)
Protection Against Winding ShortCircuit
Frequency Foldback transitioning into SoftSkip for
Improved Performance in Standby
65 kHz Oscillator (100 kHz and 133 kHz Versions
Available Upon Request)
V
CC
Operation up to 28 V
Increased Precision on Critical Parameters
±1.0 A Peak Drive Capability
4.0 ms SoftStart
Internal Thermal Shutdown with Hysteresis
These Devices are PbFree, Halogen Free/BFR Free
and are RoHS Compliant*
Typical Applications
acdc Adapters for Notebooks, LCD, and Printers
Offline Battery Chargers
Consumer Electronic Power Supplies
Auxiliary/Housekeeping Power Supplies
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering details, please
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
SOIC7
CASE 751U
MARKING
DIAGRAM
http://onsemi.com
38Xff
ALYWX
G
1
8
38Xff = Specific Device Code
X = A or B
ff = 65, 00, or 33
A = Assembly Location
L = Wafer Lot
Y = Year
W = Work Week
G = PbFree Package
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 37 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
NCP1238
http://onsemi.com
2
1
2
3
4
8
6
5
Latch
FB
CS
GND
HV
VCC
DRV
Figure 1. Pinout
TYPICAL APPLICATION EXAMPLE
VOUT
VIN
(dc)
NCP1238
LATCH
FB
CS
GND
HV
VCC
DRV
Figure 2. Typical Application
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin No Pin Name Function Pin Description
1 LATCH Latchoff Input Pull the pin up or down to latchoff the controller. An internal current source allows
the direct connection of an NTC for over temperature detection
2 FB Feedback A pulldown optocoupler controls the output regulation.
3 CS Current Sense Senses the primary current for currentmode operation, and provides a mean for
overpower compensation adjustment.
4 GND IC ground
5 DRV Drive Output Drives an external MOSFET
6 V
CC
V
CC
Input This supply pin accepts up to 28 Vdc
8 HV HighVoltage Pin Connects to the bulk capacitor or the rectified AC line to perform the functions of
Dynamic SelfSupply and brownout / line overvoltage detections
NCP1238
http://onsemi.com
3
SIMPLIFIED INTERNAL BLOCK SCHEMATIC
Reset
Brownout
CS
FB
+
blanking
timer
VDD
+
+
+
+
+
S
R
Q
Softstart
Start
Reset
IC Start
IC Stop
Oscillator
HV
VCC
Latch
+
+
Vskip
Protection
Mode
release
timer
Autorecovery
protection
mode only
DRV
HV sample
OVM
BO
Clamp
UVLO
Fault
Reset
Sawtooth
Jitter
HV stop
Brownout
HV stop
+
V to I
HV sample
+
+
Latch
Dual HV
startup
current source
V
CC
management
HV currentTSD
VDD
UVLO
Reset
TSD
Start
IC Start
Skip
PWM
Softstart
Reset
VDD
UVLO
Softskip ramp
IC stop
TSD
TSD
HV dc
PWM
Fault Flag
Foldback
FB
GND
FB
Stop
Skip
S
R
Q
blanking
+
S
R
Q
+
blanking
Brownout
Reset
Latch
Vclamp
blanking
1 kW
+
+
Softstart
end
Softstart end
End
slope
comp.
Figure 3. Simplified Internal Block Schematic
ramp
I
OPC
= 0.5m x
(V
HV
125)
V
DD
I
NTC
I
NTC
V
OVP
V
OTP
t
Latch(OVP)
t
Latch(OTP)
t
SSKIP
R
FB(up)
K
FB
ILIMIT
DMAX
t
SSTART
V
FB(OPC)
t
LEB
t
BCS
V
ILIM
I
LIMIT
V
CS(stop)
D
CMAX
D
MAX
t
fault
t
autorec

NCP1238BD65R2G

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Switching Controllers DSS AUTOR SOCP 65KHZ
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

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