13
To Duplexer
Battery
PA
_
+
_
R3
V1
R4
R5
R2
Vin
C1
R1
PA_ON
TX_ADC_ADJ
Baseband IC
TxIC
Vcontrol
Switch Circuit
Enable
Vdd1
Vdd2
Vcntl
Vbias
To Duplexer
Battery
PA
+
_
+
_
PA_ON
TX_ADC_ADJ
PDM1
Baseband IC
TxIC
Vcontrol
Switch Circuit
Enable
Vdd1
Vdd2
Vcntl
Vbias
3. Dynamic Bias Control Alternate Implementation
Phone designers can use TX_ADC_ADJ pin of the
baseband IC to get dynamic bias control with Vcntl
pin of PA. TX_ADC_ADJ is a PDM output pin produced
by the TX AGC subsystem and used to control the gain
of the Tx signal prior to the PA. The variable output
levels from two inverting operational amplifiers,
generated and compared by TX_ADC_ADJ, provide
dynamic control voltages for the Vcntl of 1.0V ~ 2.7V
with a 0.1V step.
Av = -(V1/Vin) = -R3/R2,
V1 = -(R3/R2)Vin,
Vo = -(R5/R4)V1= [(R5*R3)/(R4*R2)]*Vin
The using of combination of two pins, PDM1 and
TX_ADC_ADJ, is another method of realizing a dynamic
bias control scheme. The two OP Amps control the
Vcntl voltage levels with compared and integrated
circuits.
14
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
30 kHz
30 kHz
30 kHz
30 kHz
1.23 MHz
1
st
ACPR-U
1
st
ACPR-L
2
nd
ACPR-L
= 1.98 MHz
2
nd
ACPR-U
= 1.98 MHz
Offset frequency
1st ACPR (dBc)
2nd ACPR (dBc)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
ACPR Measurement Method
Adjacent-channel power ratio (ACPR) is used to
characterize the distortion of power amplifiers and
other subsystems for their tendency to cause
interference with neighboring radio channels or
systems. The ACPR measurement often is specified as
the ratio of the power spectral density (PSD) of the
CDMA main channel to the PSD measured at several
offset frequencies. For the Cellular band (824 ~
849 MHz transmitter channel), the two offsets are at
±885 kHz and ±1.98 MHz and the measurement
resolution bandwidth specified is 30 kHz. These offsets
are at ±1.25 MHz and ±1.98 MHz for the PCS band
(1850 ~ 1910 MHz transmitter channel).
Figure 16. CDMA Adjacent-Channel Power Ratio Measurement.
15
8593E
Spectrum
Analyzer
E4406A
VSA Transmitter
Tester
Power
Divider
20 dB
Attenuator
3 dB
Attenuator
CDMA PA
ACPM-7833
Vdd1
Vdd2
Vbias
Vcntl
E4437B
CDMA Signal
Generator
DC Power Supply
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
ACPR Testing Diagram Test
PA Test Setup
Figure 17. ACPR test equipment setup.
ACPM-7833 Test Result using VSA Transmitter Tester
Figure 18. ACPR measurement using VSA Transmitter tester.

ACPM-7833-TR1

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Broadcom / Avago
Description:
RF Amplifier CDMA Amp 1850-1910MHz
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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