SP6128AEY-L/TR

1
Rev. 08/19/05 SP6128A Low Voltage, Synchronous Step Down PWM Controller © Copyright 2005 Sipex Corporation
SP6128A
Optimized for Single Supply, 3V - 5.5V Applications
High Efficiency: Greater Than 95% Possible
Discontinuous Startup for Precharged Output
Accurate Fixed 300kHz Frequency Operation
Fast Transient Response
Internal Soft Start Circuit
Accurate 0.8V Reference Allows Low Output
Voltages
Resistor Programmable Output Voltage
Resistor Programmable Overcurrent Threshold
Loss-less Current Limit with High Side R
DS(ON)
Sensing
Hiccup Mode Current Limit Protection
Dual N-Channel MOSFET Synchronous Driver
Quiescent Current: 500µA, 30µA in Shutdown
14 pin TSSOP
Low Voltage, Synchronous Step Down PWM Controller
Ideal for 2A to 10A, Small Footprint, DC-DC Power Converters
APPLICATIONS
DSP
Microprocessor Core
I/O & Logic
Industrial Control
Distributed Power
Low Voltage Power
The SP6128A is a fixed frequency, voltage mode, synchronous PWM controller designed to
work from a single 5V or 3.3V input supply, providing excellent AC and DC regulation for high
efficiency power conversion. Requiring only few external components, the SP6128A pack-
aged in an 14-pin TSSOP, is especially suited for low voltage applications where cost, small
size and high efficiency are critical. The operating frequency is internally set to 300kHz,
allowing small inductor values and minimizing PC board space. The SP6128A drives two
N-channel power MOSFETs for improved efficiency and includes an accurate 0.8V reference
for low output voltage applications.
®
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
GL
PV
CC
V
CC
PGND
GND
COMP
NC
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
BST
GH
SWN
I
SET
V
FB
NC
NC
SP6128A
14 pin TSSOP
BST
SWN
V
CC
V
FB
COMP
GH
GL
GND
C1
2.2µF
SP6128A
Q1
FDS6690A
C4
1µF
D2
STPS2L25U
PV
CC
PGND
NC
I
SET
NC
NC
R1
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
C3
68pF
R2
7.87k
C2
4.7n
R3
8k
D1
MBR0530
L1 1.0µH
Q2
FDS6690A
C12
4.7nF
R4
1.7k
R5
800
C8
10µF
C9
10µF
C10
10µF
C11
470µF
2.5V/10A
C5
10µF
C6
10µF
C7
10µF
3V to 5.5V
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Now Available in Lead Free Packaging
DESCRIPTION
2
Rev. 08/19/05 SP6128A Low Voltage, Synchronous Step Down PWM Controller © Copyright 2005 Sipex Corporation
PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNITS CONDITIONS
QUIESCENT CURRENT
V
CC
Supply Current 0.5 1.0 mA No Switching
PV
CC
Supply Current 1 20 µA No Switching, GH = Low
V
CC
Supply Current(Disabled) 30 60 µA COMP=0V
PV
CC
Supply Current (Disabled) 1 20 µA COMP=0V
ERROR AMPLIFIER
Error Amplifier Transconductance 0.6 ms
COMP Sink Current 10 35 65 µA V
FB
= 0.9V, COMP = 0.9V, No Faults
COMP Source Current 10 35 65 µA V
FB
= 0.7V, COMP = 2V
COMP Output Impedance 3 M
V
FB
Input Bias Current 130 nA
Error Amplifier Reference 0.788 0.8 0.812 V Trimmed with Error Amp in Unity Gain
OSCILLATOR & DELAY PATH
Internal Oscillator Frequency 270 300 330 kHz
Maximum Controlled Duty Cycle 90 % Loop in control - 100% DC Possible
Minimum Duty Cycle 0 % Comp=0.7V
Minimum GH Pulse Width 150 250 ns PV
CC
> 4.5V, Ramp up COMP voltage
until GH starts switching
CURRENT LIMIT
I
SET
Pin Sink Current 10 12.5 15 µA Temp = 25 °C
I
SET
Current Temperature Coefficient 3400 ppm/°C
Current Limit Time Constant 15 µs
Overcurrent Comparator 100 125 150 mV VI
SET
- V
SWN
, Temp = 25°C
Threshold Voltage
Threshold Voltage Temperature 3400 ppm/°C
Coefficient
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise specified: -40°C < T
A
< 85°C, 3.0V < PV
CC
= V
CC
< 5.5V, C
COMP
= 22nF, CGH = CGL = 3.3nF, V
FB
= 0.8V,
SWN = GND = 0V, typical value for design guideline only.
V
CC,
PV
CC
......................................................................................... 7V
BST .................................................................. 13.2V
BST-SWN .............................................................. 7V
SWN ............................................................ -1V to 7V
GH ............................................... -0.3V to BST +0.3V
GH-SWN ............................................................... 7V
All other pins ................................ -0.3V to V
CC
+ 0.3V
Peak Output Current < 10µs
GH,GL .................................................................. 2A
Storage Temperature ........................ -65°C to 150°C
Power Dissipation .............................................. 1.3W
Junction Temperature, T
J
................................ 125°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ............ 300°C
ESD Rating. ................................................ 2kV HBM
Thermal Resistance θ
JC
............................. 31.7°C/W
These are stress ratings only and functional operation
of the device at these ratings or any other above those
indicated in the operation sections of the specifications
below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods of time may
affect reliability.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
3
Rev. 08/19/05 SP6128A Low Voltage, Synchronous Step Down PWM Controller © Copyright 2005 Sipex Corporation
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN N0. PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
1 GL High current driver output for the low side MOSFET switch. It is always low if GH is high.
GL swings from PGND to PV
CC
.
2 PV
CC
Positive input supply for the low side gate driver. It's recommended to tie the PV
CC
to the
V
CC
pin.
3 V
CC
Positive input supply for the logic circuitry. Properly bypass this pin to GND with a low ESL/
ESR ceramic capacitor or RC filter.
4 PGND Power ground pin.
5 GND Signal ground pin.
6 COMP Output of the Error Amplifier. It is internally connected to the inverting input of the PWM
comparator. A lead-lag network is typically connected to the COMP pin to compensate the
feedback loop in order to optimize the dynamic performance of the voltage mode control
loop. Sleep mode can be invoked by pulling the COMP pin below 0.3V with an external
open-drain or open-collector transistor. An internal 5µA pull-up ensures start-up.
7, 8, 9 NC No connect.
10 V
FB
Feedback Voltage Pin. It is the inverting input of the Error Amplifier and serves as the
output voltage feedback point for the Buck converter. The output voltage is sensed and
can be adjusted through an external resistor divider.
11 I
SET
Overcurrent program pin. A resistor programs the overcurrent threshold. The overcurrent
comparator sets the fault latch and terminates gate pulses when VI
SET
> V
SWN
and the high
side MOSFET is turned on. This prevents excessive power dissipation in the external
power MOSFETs during an overload condition. An internal delay circuit prevents false
shutdowns that might otherwise occur during very short, mild overload conditions,due to
load transients.
12 SWN Lower supply rail for the GH high-side gate driver. It also connects to the Current Limit
comparator. Connect this pin to the switching node at the junction between the two
external power MOSFET transistors. This pin monitors the voltage drop across the R
DS(ON)
of the high side N-channel MOSFET while it is conducting.
13 GH High current driver output for the high side MOSFET switch. It is always low if GL is high or
during a fault. GH swings from SWN to BST.
14 BST High side driver supply pin. Connect BST to the external boost diode and capacitor as
shown in the application schematic on page 1.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise specified: -40°C < T
A
< 85°C, 3.0V < PV
CC
= V
CC
< 5.5V, C
COMP
= 22nF, CGH = CGL = 3.3nF, V
FB
= 0.8V,
SWN = GND = 0V, typical value for design guideline only.
PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNITS CONDITIONS
SOFT START, SHUTDOWN, UVLO
Internal Soft Start Slew Rate 0.1 0.3 0.6 V/ms COMP pin, on transition from shutdown
COMP Discharge Current 183 µA COMP = 0.5V, Fault Initiated
COMP Clamp Voltage 0.55 0.65 0.75 V V
FB
= 0.9V
COMP Clamp Current 10 30 65 µA COMP = 0.5V, V
FB
= 0.9V
Shutdown Threshold Voltage 0.29 0.34 0.39 V Measured at COMP Pin
Shutdown Input Pull-up Current 2 5 10 µA COMP = 0.2V, Measured at COMP pin
V
CC
Start Threshold 2.63 2.8 2.95 V
V
CC
Stop Threshold 2.47 2.7 2.9 V
GATE DRIVERS
GH Rise Time 60 110 ns PV
CC
> 4.5V
GH Fall Time 60 110 ns PV
CC
> 4.5V
GL Rise Time 60 110 ns PV
CC
> 4.5V
GL Fall Time 60 110 ns PV
CC
> 4.5V
GH to GL Non-Overlap Time 0 100 140 ns PV
CC
> 4.5V, measured at 2volt threshold
GL to GH Non-Overlap Time 0 100 140 ns PV
CC
> 4.5V, measured at 2volt threshold

SP6128AEY-L/TR

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
MaxLinear
Description:
Switching Controllers Low Voltage Synchronous Step Dwn
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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