NCV8503 Series
http://onsemi.com
9
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
REGULATOR CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The NCV8503 contains the microprocessor compatible
control function RESET
(Figure 15).
Figure 15. Reset and Delay Circuit Wave Forms
V
IN
V
OUT
RESET
DELAY
(V
DT
)
Threshold
DELAY
Threshold
RESET
T
d
T
d
RESET Function
A RESET signal (low voltage) is generated as the IC
powers up until V
OUT
is within 1.5% of the regulated output
voltage, or when V
OUT
drops out of regulation,and is lower
than 4.0% below the regulated output voltage. Hysteresis is
included in the function to minimize oscillations.
The RESET
output is an open collector NPN transistor,
controlled by a low voltage detection circuit. The circuit is
functionally independent of the rest of the IC thereby
guaranteeing that the RESET
signal is valid for V
OUT
as low
as 1.0 V.
Adjustable Reset Function
The reset threshold can be made lower by connecting an
external resistor divider to the R
ADJ
lead from the V
OUT
lead, as displayed in Figure 16. This lead is grounded to
select the default value of 4.6 V (on the 5.0 V option).
Figure 16. Adjustable RESET
R
ADJ
to mP and
System
Power
R
RST
V
OUT
C
OUT
RESET
C
DELAY
DELAY
NCV8503
to mP and
RESET
Port
V
R(ADJ)
ENABLE Function
The part stays in a low I
Q
sleep mode when the ENABLE
pin is held low. The part has an internal pull down if the pin
is left floating.
The integrity of the ENABLE pin allows it to be tied to the
battery line through an external resistor. It will withstand
load dump potentials in this configuration.
Figure 17. ENABLE Function
V
IN
V
OUT
GND
NCV8503
ENABLE
V
BAT
Up to 45 V
10 k
DELAY Function
The reset delay circuit provides a programmable (by
external capacitor) delay on the RESET
output lead.
The DELAY lead provides source current (typically 4.0 mA)
to the external DELAY capacitor during the following
proceedings:
1. During Power Up (once the regulation threshold
has been verified).
2. After a reset event has occurred and the device is
back in regulation. The DELAY capacitor is
discharged when the regulation (RESET
threshold)
has been violated. This is a latched incident. The
capacitor will fully discharge and wait for the
device to regulate before going through the delay
time event again.
FLAG/Monitor Comparator
A general use comparator is included whose positive input
terminal is tied to the on−chip band gap voltage reference.
This provides a very temperature stable referenced
comparator with versatile uses in any system. The trip point
can be programmed externally using a resistor divider to the
input monitor (MON) (Figure 18). The typical threshold is
1.28 V on the MON pin.
Figure 18. Flag/Monitor Function
V
BAT
V
IN
MON
V
OUT
C
OUT
V
CC
I/O
RESET
mP
FLAG
RESET
GND
DELAY
NCV8503
R
ADJ
V
MON