MPC8306S PowerQUICC II Pro Integrated Communications Processor Family Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1
64 Freescale Semiconductor
System Design Information
lifetime of the package. Recommended maximum force on the top of the package is 10 lb (4.5 kg) force.
If an adhesive attachment is planned, the adhesive should be intended for attachment to painted or plastic
surfaces and its performance verified under the application requirements.
21.2.1 Experimental Determination of the Junction Temperature with a
Heat Sink
When heat sink is used, the junction temperature is determined from a thermocouple inserted at the
interface between the case of the package and the interface material. A clearance slot or hole is normally
required in the heat sink. Minimizing the size of the clearance is important to minimize the change in
thermal performance caused by removing part of the thermal interface to the heat sink. Because of the
experimental difficulties with this technique, many engineers measure the heat sink temperature and then
back calculate the case temperature using a separate measurement of the thermal resistance of the
interface.
From this case temperature, the junction temperature is determined from the junction-to-case thermal
resistance using the following equation:
T
J
= T
C
+(R
JC
P
D
) Eqn. 5
where:
T
C
= case temperature of the package (C)
R
JC
= junction-to-case thermal resistance (C/W)
P
D
= power dissipation (W)
22 System Design Information
This section provides electrical and thermal design recommendations for successful application of the
MPC8306S.
22.1 System Clocking
The MPC8306S includes three PLLs.
The system PLL (AV
DD2
) generates the system clock from the externally supplied SYS_CLK_IN
input. The frequency ratio between the system and SYS_CLK_IN is selected using the system PLL
ratio configuration bits as described in Section 20.2, “System PLL Configuration.”
The e300 core PLL (AV
DD3
) generates the core clock as a slave to the system clock. The frequency
ratio between the e300 core clock and the system clock is selected using the e300 PLL ratio
configuration bits as described in Section 20.3, “Core PLL Configuration.”
The QUICC Engine PLL (AV
DD1
) which uses the same reference as the system PLL. The QUICC
Engine block generates or uses external sources for all required serial interface clocks.
MPC8306S PowerQUICC II Pro Integrated Communications Processor Family Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 65
System Design Information
22.2 PLL Power Supply Filtering
Each of the PLLs listed above is provided with power through independent power supply pins. The voltage
level at each AV
DD
n
pin should always be equivalent to V
DD
, and preferably these voltages are derived
directly from V
DD
through a low frequency filter scheme such as the following.
There are a number of ways to reliably provide power to the PLLs, but the recommended solution is to
provide independent filter circuits as illustrated in Figure 41, one to each of the three AV
DD
pins. By
providing independent filters to each PLL the opportunity to cause noise injection from one PLL to the
other is reduced.
This circuit is intended to filter noise in the PLLs resonant frequency range from a 500 kHz to 10 MHz
range. It should be built with surface mount capacitors with minimum effective series inductance (ESL).
Consistent with the recommendations of Dr. Howard Johnson in High Speed Digital Design: A Handbook
of Black Magic (Prentice Hall, 1993), multiple small capacitors of equal value are recommended over a
single large value capacitor.
Each circuit should be placed as close as possible to the specific AV
DD
pin being supplied to minimize
noise coupled from nearby circuits. It should be possible to route directly from the capacitors to the AV
DD
pin, which is on the periphery of package, without the inductance of vias.
The following figure shows the PLL power supply filter circuit.
Figure 41. PLL Power Supply Filter Circuit
22.3 Decoupling Recommendations
Due to large address and data buses, and high operating frequencies, the MPC8306S can generate transient
power surges and high frequency noise in its power supply, especially while driving large capacitive loads.
This noise must be prevented from reaching other components in the MPC8306S system, and MPC8306S
itself requires a clean, tightly regulated source of power. Therefore, it is recommended that the system
designer place at least one decoupling capacitor at each V
DD
, OV
DD
, and GV
DD
pins of the MPC8306S.
These decoupling capacitors should receive their power from separate V
DD
, OV
DD
, GV
DD
, and GND
power planes in the PCB, utilizing short traces to minimize inductance. Capacitors may be placed directly
under the device using a standard escape pattern. Others may surround the part.
These capacitors should have a value of 0.01 or 0.1 µF. Only ceramic SMT (surface mount technology)
capacitors should be used to minimize lead inductance, preferably 0402 or 0603 sizes.
In addition, it is recommended that there be several bulk storage capacitors distributed around the PCB,
feeding the V
DD
, OV
DD
, and GV
DD
planes, to enable quick recharging of the smaller chip capacitors.
These bulk capacitors should have a low ESR (equivalent series resistance) rating to ensure the quick
response time necessary. They should also be connected to the power and ground planes through two vias
V
DD
AV
DD
2.2 µF 2.2 µF
GND
Low ESL Surface Mount Capacitors (<0.5 nH)
10
MPC8306S PowerQUICC II Pro Integrated Communications Processor Family Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1
66 Freescale Semiconductor
System Design Information
to minimize inductance. Suggested bulk capacitors—100 to 330 µF (AVX TPS tantalum or Sanyo
OSCON).
22.4 Output Buffer DC Impedance
For all buses, the driver is a push-pull single-ended driver type (open drain for I
2
C).
To measure Z
0
for the single-ended drivers, an external resistor is connected from the chip pad to OV
DD
or GND. Then, the value of each resistor is varied until the pad voltage is OV
DD
/2 (see Figure 42). The
output impedance is the average of two components, the resistances of the pull-up and pull-down devices.
When data is held high, SW1 is closed (SW2 is open) and R
P
is trimmed until the voltage at the pad equals
OV
DD
/2. R
P
then becomes the resistance of the pull-up devices. R
P
and R
N
are designed to be close to each
other in value. Then, Z
0
=(R
P
+R
N
)/2.
Figure 42. Driver Impedance Measurement
The value of this resistance and the strength of the drivers current source can be found by making two
measurements. First, the output voltage is measured while driving logic 1 without an external differential
termination resistor. The measured voltage is V
1
= R
source
I
source
. Second, the output voltage is measured
while driving logic 1 with an external precision differential termination resistor of value R
term
. The
measured voltage is V
2
=(1/(1/R
1
+1/R
2
)) I
source
. Solving for the output impedance gives
R
source
=R
term
(V
1
/V
2
– 1). The drive current is then I
source
=V
1
/R
source
.
OV
DD
OGND
R
P
R
N
Pad
Data
SW1
SW2

MPC8306SCVMAFDCA

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP / Freescale
Description:
Microprocessors - MPU E300 MP ext tmp 333
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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