MAX3372E–MAX3379E/MAX3390E–MAX3393E
±15kV ESD-Protected, 1µA, 16Mbps, Dual/Quad
Low-Voltage Level Translators in UCSP
10
Maxim Integrated
Detailed Description
The MAX3372E–MAX3379E and MAX3390E–MAX3393E
ESD-protected level translators provide the level shifting
necessary to allow data transfer in a multivoltage system.
Externally applied voltages, V
CC
and V
L
, set the logic lev-
els on either side of the device. A low-voltage logic signal
present on the V
L
side of the device appears as a high-
voltage logic signal on the V
CC
side of the device, and
vice-versa. The MAX3374E/MAX3375E/MAX3376E/
MAX3379E and MAX3390E–MAX3393E unidirectional
level translators level shift data in one direction (V
L
V
CC
or V
CC
V
L
) on any single data line. The
MAX3372E/MAX3373E and MAX3377E/MAX3378E bidi-
rectional level translators utilize a transmission-gate-
based design (see Figure 2) to allow data translation in
either direction (V
L
V
CC
) on any single data line. The
MAX3372E–MAX3379E and MAX3390E–MAX3393E
accept V
L
from +1.2V to +5.5V and V
CC
from +1.65V to
+5.5V, making them ideal for data transfer between low-
voltage ASICs/PLDs and higher voltage systems.
All devices in the MAX3372E–MAX3379E, MAX3390E–
MAX3393E family feature a three-state output mode that
reduces supply current to less than 1µA, thermal short-
circuit protection, and ±15kV ESD protection on the V
CC
side for greater protection in applications that route sig-
nals externally. The MAX3372E/MAX3377E operate at a
guaranteed data rate of 230kbps. Slew-rate limiting
reduces EMI emissions in all 230kbps devices. The
MAX3373E–MAX3376E/MAX3378E/MAX3379E and
MAX3390E–MAX3393E operate at a guaranteed data rate
of 8Mbps over the entire specified operating voltage
range. Within specific voltage domains, higher data rates
are possible. (See the
Timing Characteristics
table.)
MAX3372E–MAX3379E
AND MAX3390E–MAX3393E
I/O V
L
_
I/O V
L
_
(t
RISE
,
t
FALL
< 10ns)
DATA
I/O V
CC
_
R
LOAD
C
LOAD
V
CC
V
CC
V
L
V
L
GND
t
PD-VCC-LH
t
PD-VCC-HL
I/O V
CC
_
t
RVCC
t
FVCC
Figure 1a. Rail-to-Rail Driving I/O V
L
MAX3372E–MAX3379E
AND MAX3390E–MAX3393E
I/O V
L
_
I/O V
CC
_
(t
RISE
,
t
FALL
< 10ns)
DATA
I/O V
CC
_
V
CC
V
CC
V
L
V
L
GND
R
LOAD
C
LOAD
t
PD-VL-LH
t
PD-VL-HL
I/O V
L
_
t
RVL
t
FVL
Figure 1b. Rail-to-Rail Driving I/O V
CC
MAX3372E–MAX3379E/MAX3390E–MAX3393E
±15kV ESD-Protected, 1µA, 16Mbps, Dual/Quad
Low-Voltage Level Translators in UCSP
11
Maxim Integrated
Level Translation
For proper operation ensure that +1.65V V
CC
+5.5V, +1.2V V
L
+5.5V, and V
L
(V
CC
+ 0.3V).
During power-up sequencing, V
L
(V
CC
+ 0.3V) will
not damage the device. During power-supply sequenc-
ing, when V
CC
is floating and V
L
is powering up, a cur-
rent may be sourced, yet the device will not latch up.
The speed-up circuitry limits the maximum data rate for
devices in the MAX3372E–MAX3379E, MAX3390E–
MAX3393E family to 16Mbps. The maximum data rate
also depends heavily on the load capacitance (see the
Typical Operating Characteristics
), output impedance
of the driver, and the operational voltage range (see the
Timing Characteristics
table)
.
Speed-Up Circuitry
The MAX3373E–MAX3376E/MAX3378E/MAX3379E and
MAX3390E–MAX3393E feature a one-shot generator that
decreases the rise time of the output. When triggered,
MOSFETs PU1 and PU2 turn on for a short time to pull up
I/O V
L_
and I/O V
CC_
to their respective supplies (see
Figure 2b). This greatly reduces the rise time and propa-
gation delay for the low-to-high transition. The scope
photo of Rail-to-Rail Driving for 8Mbps Operation in the
Typical Operating Characteristics
shows the speed-up
circuitry in operation.
Rise-Time Accelerators
The MAX3373E–MAX3376E/MAX3378E/MAX3379E and
the MAX3390E–MAX3393E have internal rise-time
accelerators allowing operation up to 16Mbps. The
rise-time accelerators are present on both sides of the
device and act to speed up the rise time of the input
and output of the device, regardless of the direction of
the data. The triggering mechanism for these accelera-
tors is both level and edge sensitive. To prevent false
triggering of the rise-time accelerators, signal fall times
of less than 20ns/V are recommended for both the
inputs and outputs of the device. Under less noisy con-
ditions, longer signal fall times may be acceptable.
MAX3372E–MAX3379E
AND MAX3390E–MAX3393E
I/O V
L_
I/O V
CC_
V
CC
V
CC
V
L
V
L
GND
I/O V
CC_
t
PD-VCC-LH
t
PD-VCC-HL
I/O V
L_
t
RVCC
t
FVCC
DATA
R
LOAD
C
LOAD
Figure 1c. Open-Drain Driving I/O V
CC
MAX3373E–MAX3376E,
MAX3378E/MAX3379E
AND MAX3390E–MAX3393E
I/O V
L_
I/O V
CC_
DATA
I/O V
CC_
V
CC
V
CC
V
L
V
L
GND
R
LOAD
C
LOAD
t
PD-VL-LH
t
PD-VL-HL
I/O V
L_
t
RVL
t
FVL
Figure 1d. Open-Drain Driving I/O V
L
MAX3372E–MAX3379E/MAX3390E–MAX3393E
±15kV ESD-Protected, 1µA, 16Mbps, Dual/Quad
Low-Voltage Level Translators in UCSP
12
Maxim Integrated
Three-State Output Mode
Pull THREE-STATE low to place the MAX3372E–
MAX3379E and MAX3390E–MAX3393E in three-state out-
put mode. Connect THREE-STATE to V
L
(logic-high) for
normal operation. Activating the three-state output mode
disconnects the internal 10kΩ pullup resistors on the I/O
V
CC
and I/O V
L
lines. This forces the I/O lines to a high-
impedance state, and decreases the supply current to
less than 1µA. The high-impedance I/O lines in three-
state output mode allow for use in a multidrop network.
When in three-state output mode, do not allow the voltage
at I/O V
L_
to exceed (V
L
+ 0.3V), or the voltage at I/O
V
CC_
to exceed (V
CC
+ 0.3V).
Thermal Short-Circuit Protection
Thermal overload detection protects the MAX3372E–
MAX3379E and MAX3390E–MAX3393E from short-circuit
fault conditions. In the event of a short-circuit fault, when
the junction temperature (T
J
) reaches +152°C, a thermal
sensor signals the three-state output mode logic to force
the device into three-state output mode. When T
J
has
cooled to +142°C, normal operation resumes.
V
CC
I/O V
L
I/O V
CC
GATE
BIAS
V
L
P P
N
Figure 2a. Functional Diagram, MAX3372E/MAX3377E (1 I/O line)
V
CC
I/O V
L_
I/O V
CC_
GATE
BIAS
V
L
PU1 PU2
N
ONE-SHOT
BLOCK
ONE-SHOT
BLOCK
Figure 2b. Functional Diagram, MAX3373E/MAX3378E (1 I/O line)

MAX3379EETD+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Translation - Voltage Levels Low Vltg Level Translators
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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