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OFF
From Any State
SLAVE
READY
Application of Power
Loss of Power
Enable
Valid VBUS
&Enable
Disable
SLAVE
ON
Disable
TSD
SLAVE
TSD
AUTO
Exit
In Temp
Out of Temp
Out of Temp
In Temp
Tinit
Slave States
White fillSwitch open
Gray fill Switch closed
Cloud Undefined state
OTG
SLAVE
READY
Enable
Valid VOUT
Invalid VOUT
INIT
Solid lines FLAG_N output driven low by the device
Dashed lines FLAG_N output driven high by the device
Thick lines RX_N output high
Thin lines RX_N output low
AUTO
READY
Valid VBUS
AUTO
DISCH
OTG
READY
OTG
ON
OTG Enable
OTG
DISCH
OTG Disable
AUTO
ON
VOUT Discharged
Tdis
Autonomous States
Valid VBUS
Invalid VBUS
Tdis
Valid VOUT
Invalid VOUT
Figure 4. Flow Diagram
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Table 5. ACRONYMS AND DEFINITIONS
Label Description
Loss of Power Both USBIN and OUT below the UVLO threshold
Application of Power USBIN and/or OUT above the UVLO threshold
Enable EN_N pin is low, debounced for Tilen
Disable EN_N pin is high, debounced for Tihen
Valid VBUS USBIN above the UVLO threshold debounced for Tdebusb, the voltage at OUT is a don’t care
Invalid VBUS Inverted signal of ‘Valid VBUS’
Valid VOUT OUT above the UVLO threshold debounced for Tdebout and no ’Valid VBUS’
Invalid VOUT Inverted signal of ‘Valid VOUT’
VOUT Discharged OUT below the UVLO threshold, no debounce
OTG Enable FLAG_N pin is forced low by the system while FLAG_N was pulled high by the device, debounced for Tilfl
OTG Disable FLAG_N pin is released by the system and FLAG_N is pulled up by the device, debounced for Tihfl
Out of Temp Die temperature exceeds thermal shutdown threshold
In Temp Die temperature falls below thermal shutdown threshold
Tinit Power up and initialization duration
Tdis Discharge duration
OFF Device is not powered
INIT EN_N don’t care, Switch open, RX_N and FLAG_N low.
Startup of the device including analog and digital blocks and reading of OTP fuses. Duration Tinit.
TSD SLAVE EN_N don’t care, Switch open, RX_N high, FLAG_N low
Entered from any slave state at Out of Temp condition
TSD AUTO EN_N low, Switch open, RX_N high, FLAG_N low
Entered from any autonomous state at Out of Temp condition
AUTO READY EN_N low, Switch open, RX_N and FLAG_N low.
Autonomous mode is detected during INIT state. Can also be entered from AUTO DISCH (if invalid VBUS).
AUTO DISCH EN_N low, Switch open, RX_N high, FLAG_N low.
A ‘Valid VBUS’ is detected, discharge load activated on OUT and USBIN, minimum duration Tdis. The
‘VOUT Discharged’ condition must be met before exiting for AUTO ON (verification done for safety reasons)
AUTO ON EN_N low, Switch closed, RX_N high, FLAG_N low.
Under normal conditions this state is only exited upon loss of power (eg. USB removal).
OTG READY EN_N low, Switch open, RX_N low, FLAG_N high.
A ‘Valid VOUT’ is detected.
OTG ON EN_N low, Switch closed, RX_N high, FLAG_N forced low by the system.
An ‘OTG enable’ condition is detected
OTG DISCH EN_N low, Switch open, RX_N high, FLAG_N high (no longer forced low by the system).
Discharge load activated on OUT and USBIN, duration Tdis, exited for OTG READY
SLAVE READY EN_N high, Switch open, RX_N and FLAG_N low.
Slave mode is detected during INIT state. Can also be entered from certain autonomous states if EN_N was
initially low upon exiting the INIT state.
OTG SLAVE READY EN_N high, Switch open, RX_N low, FLAG_N high.
A ‘Valid VOUT’ is detected.
SLAVE ON EN_N low, Switch closed, RX_N high, FLAG_N low.
Exit While in one of the autonomous states, EN_N is made high leading to an Exit to a slave state. The mapping
of the states is as follows:
AUTO READY, AUTO DISCH ³ SLAVE READY
AUTO ON, OTG ON, OTG DISCH ³ SLAVE READY
OTG READY ³ OTG SLAVE READY
9. Overvoltage detection does not have a direct influence on the state machine, it will only open the switch
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TIMING DIAGRAMS
The below timing diagrams reflect the behavior of the state machine described above. They are intended for illustration
purposes only. Note: timing are not on scale.
Figure 5. Autonomous Configuration. Application of VBUS with System Turned Off, Removal of VBUS
Tinit
USBIN
EN_N
RX_N
FLAG_N
Discharge
Switch
State OFF INIT AUTO READY AUTO DISCH
Inactive Active
OUT
AUTO ON
Closed Open
OFF
Timer
Tdebusb
Tdis
Open
Inactive
Tilen

NCP3902FCCTBG

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Power Switch ICs - Power Distribution NCP3902 TOWER - HVR
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
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