Power-Supply Configurations
Normal Operating Mode
Connect V
L
and V
CC
to system power supplies (Table
1). Connect V
L
to a +1.65V to +3.6V supply. Connect
V
CC
to a +4.0V to +5.5V supply. Alternatively, the
MAX3344E/MAX3345E can derive power from a single
Li+ battery. Connect the battery to V
CC.
V
VTRM
remains
above +3.0V for V
CC
as low as +3.1V.
Additionally, the MAX3344E/MAX3345E can derive
power from a 3.3V ±10% voltage regulator. Connect V
CC
and VTRM to an external +3.3V voltage regulator.
Disable Mode
Connect V
CC
to a system power supply and leave V
L
unconnected or connect to GND. D+ and D- enter a tri-
state mode and V
CC
consumes less than 20µA of supply
current. D+ and D- withstand external signals up to
+5.5V in disable mode (Table 2).
Sharing Mode
Connect V
L
to a system power supply and leave V
CC
(or
V
CC
and VTRM) unconnected or connect to GND. D+
and D- enter a tri-state mode, allowing other circuitry to
share the USB D+ and D- lines, and V
L
consumes less
than 20µA of supply current. D+ and D- withstand exter-
nal signals up to +5.5V in sharing mode (Table 2).
Device Control
D+ and D-
D+ and D- are the USB-side transmitter I/O connec-
tions, and are ESD protected to ±15kV using the
Human Body Model, ±10kV using IEC 1000-4-2 Air-
Gap Discharge, and ±8kV using IEC 1000-4-2 Contact
Discharge, making the MAX3344E/MAX3345E ideal for
applications where a robust transmitter is required. A
23.7 resistor is required on D+ and D- for normal
operation (see the External Resistors section).
ENUM
USB specification 2.0 requires a 1.5k pullup resistor
on D+ for full-speed (12Mbps) operation. Controlled by
enumerate (ENUM), the MAX3344E/MAX3345E provide
this internal 1.5k resistor. Drive ENUM high to connect
the pullup resistor from D+ to VTRM. Drive ENUM low to
disconnect the pullup resistor from D+ to VTRM.
VPO/VMO, VPI/VMI, and
OE
The MAX3344E/MAX3345E system-side inputs are VPO
and VMO. Data comes into the MAX3344E/MAX3345E
through VPO and VMO. VPO and VMO operate either
differentially with VPO as the positive terminal and VMO
as the negative terminal, or single ended with VPO as
the data input (see the MODE section).
MAX3344E/MAX3345E
±15kV ESD-Protected USB Transceivers
in UCSP with USB Detect
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
V
CC
(V) VTRM (V) V
L
(V) CONFIGURATION NOTES
+4.0 to +5.5 +3.3 Output +1.65 to +3.6 Normal mode
+3.1 to +4.5 +3.3 Output +1.65 to +3.6 Battery supply
+3.0 to +3.6 +3.0 to +3.6 Input +1.65 to +3.6 Voltage regulator supply
GND or floating Output +1.65 to +3.6 Sharing mode Table 2
+3.0 to +5.5 Output GND or floating Disable mode Table 2
INPUTS/OUTPUTS DISABLE MODE SHARING MODE
V
CC
/VTRM
+5V input/+3.3V output
+3.3V input/+3.3V input
+3.7V input/+3.3V output
Floating or connected to GND
< +3.6V (MAX3344E)
< +1.0V (MAX3345E)
V
L
Floating or connected to GND +1.65V to +3.6V input
D+ and D- High impedance High impedance
High impedance for OE = Low
VPI and VMI Invalid*
High for OE = High
RCV Invalid* Undefined**
SPEED, SUSP, OE, ENUM High impedance High impedance
Table 2. Disable-Mode and Sharing-Mode Configurations
Table 1. Power-Supply Configurations
*High Impedance or low.
**High or low.
MAX3344E/MAX3345E
±15kV ESD-Protected USB Transceivers
in UCSP with USB Detect
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
The MAX3344E/MAX3345E system-side outputs are
VPI, VMI, and RCV. The MAX3344E/MAX3345E send
data through VPI, VMI, and RCV. VPI and VMI are out-
puts to the single-ended receivers and RCV is the out-
put of the differential receiver.
Output enable (OE) controls data transmission. Drive OE
low to enable data transmission on D+ and D-. Drive OE
high to disable data transmission or receive data.
MODE
MODE is a control input that selects whether differential
or single-ended logic signals are recognized by the
system side of the MAX3344E/MAX3345E. Drive MODE
high to select differential mode with VPO as the positive
terminal and VMO as the negative terminal. Drive
MODE low to select single-ended mode with VPO as
the data input (Table 3).
VTRM
VTRM is the 3.3V output of the internal linear voltage
regulator. VTRM powers the internal circuitry of the USB
side of the MAX3344E/MAX3345E. Connect a 1µF (min)
low-ESR ceramic or plastic capacitor from VTRM to
GND, as close to VTRM as possible. Do not use VTRM
to power external circuitry.
V
CC
Bypass V
CC
to GND with a 1µF ceramic capacitor as
close to the device as possible. If V
CC
drops below the
USB detect threshold, supply current drops
below 20µA avoiding excessive V
CC
current consump-
tion, and D+/D- enter a high-impedance state allowing
other devices to drive the lines.
USB Detect
USB detect output (USB_DET) signals that V
CC
is pre-
sent. A high at USB_DET indicates that V
CC
is present,
while a low at USB_DET indicates that V
CC
is not pre-
sent. The MAX3344E USB_DET threshold is between
3.6V (min) and 4V (max), while the MAX3345E USB_DET
threshold is between 1V (min) and 2.8V (max).
SUSP
Suspend (SUSP) is a control input. Force SUSP high to
place the MAX3344E/MAX3345E in a low-power state.
In this state, the quiescent supply current into V
CC
is
less than 40µA and RCV goes low.
In suspend mode, VPI and VMI remain active as
receive outputs and VTRM stays on. The MAX3344E/
MAX3345E continue to receive data from the USB,
allowing the µP to sense activity on the D+/D- lines and
wake up the MAX3344E/MAX3345E.
The MAX3344E/MAX3345E can also transmit data to
D+ and D- while in suspend mode. This function is
used to signal a remote wake-up by driving a signal on
D+ and D- for a period of 1ms to 15ms. In suspend
mode, data can only be transmitted with full-speed
slope control.
Figure 1c. IEC 1000-4-2 ESD Test Model
CHARGE-CURRENT-
LIMIT RESISTOR
DISCHARGE
RESISTANCE
STORAGE
CAPACITOR
C
s
150pF
R
C
50M TO 100M
R
D
330
HIGH-
VOLTAGE
DC
SOURCE
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
Figure 1b. Human Body Model Current Waveform
I
P
100%
90%
36.8%
t
RL
TIME
t
DL
CURRENT WAVEFORM
PEAK-TO-PEAK RINGING
(NOT DRAWN TO SCALE)
I
r
10%
0
0
AMPERES
Figure 1a. Human Body ESD Test Models
CHARGE-CURRENT-
LIMIT RESISTOR
DISCHARGE
RESISTANCE
STORAGE
CAPACITOR
C
s
100pF
R
C
1M
R
D
1500
HIGH-
VOLTAGE
DC
SOURCE
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
MAX3344E/MAX3345E
±15kV ESD-Protected USB Transceivers
in UCSP with USB Detect
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
Data Transfer
Receiving Data from the USB
Data received from the USB are output to VPI/VMI in
either of two ways, differentially or single ended. To
receive data from the USB, force OE high and SUSP low.
Differential data arriving at D+/D- appear as differential
logic signals at VPI/VMI, and as a single-ended logic sig-
nal at RCV. If both D+ and D- are low, then VPI and VMI
are low, signaling a single-ended zero condition on the
bus; RCV remains in the last known state (Table 3).
Transmitting Data to the USB
The MAX3344E/MAX3345E output data to the USB dif-
ferentially on D+ and D-. The logic driving signals can
be either differential or single ended. For sending differ-
ential logic, force MODE high, force OE and SUSP low,
and apply data to VPO and VMO. D+ then follows VPO,
and D- follows VMO. To send single-ended logic sig-
nals, force MODE, SUSP, and OE low, and apply data to
VPO/VMO.
ESD Protection
To protect the MAX3344E/MAX3345E against ESD, D+
and D- have extra protection against static electricity to
protect the device up to ±15kV. The ESD structures
withstand high ESD in all states
normal operation,
suspend, and powered down. For the 15kV ESD struc-
tures to work correctly, a 1µF or greater capacitor must
be connected from VTRM to GND.
ESD protection can be tested in various ways; the D+
and D- input/output pins are characterized for protection
to the following limits:
1) ±15kV using the Human Body Model
2) ±8kV using the IEC 1000-4-2 Contact Discharge
Method
3) ±10kV using the IEC 1000-4-2 Air-Gap Method
ESD Test Conditions
ESD performance depends on a variety of conditions.
Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents test
setup, test methodology, and test results.
Human Body Model
Figure 1a shows the Human Body Model, and Figure 1b
shows the current waveform it generates when dis-
charged into a low impedance. This model consists of a
100pF capacitor charged to the ESD voltage of interest,
which is then discharged into the test device through a
1.5k resistor.
D+/D-
t
PDZ
t
PZD
V
OHD
- 0.3V
V
OLD
+ 0.3V
V
L
0V
V
L
/2
OE
Figure 2. Enable and Disable Timing, Transmitter
VPO
t
PHLO
V
L
0V
D+
D-
0V
VTRM
V
L
/2
t
PLHO
Figure 3. Mode 0 Timing
t
PLH1
V
L
0V
0V
VTRM
V
L
/2
D+
D-
VMO
V
L
0V
t
PHL1
V
L
/2
t
PLH1
t
PLH1
V
L
/2
VPO
Figure 4. Mode 1 Timing

MAX3344EEUE+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
USB Interface IC ESD-Protected USB Tcvr
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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