MAX1758
Stand-Alone, Switch-Mode
Li+ Battery Charger with Internal 28V Switch
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
1000
0.1
0.1 1 10
TIMEOUT vs. TIMER1 CAPACITANCE
1
MAX1758 TOC08
CAPACITANCE (nF)
TIMEOUT (MINUTES)
10
100
PREQUALIFICATION MODE
TOP-OFF MODE
VOLTAGE MODE
1000
1
0.1 1 10
FAST-CHARGE TIMEOUT
vs. TIMER2 CAPACITANCE
10
MAX1758 TOC09
CAPACITANCE (nF)
TIMEOUT (MINUTES)
100
50
60
70
80
90
100
6 1014182226
EFFICIENCY vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
MAX1758 TOC10
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
EFFICIENCY (%)
I
CHG
= 1.0A
2 CELLS
4 CELLS
3 CELLS
0
1.0
0.5
2.5
2.0
1.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
4.5
0 0.6 0.80.2 0.4 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
BATTERY VOLTAGE
vs. CHARGING CURRENT
MAX1758 TOC01
CHARGING CURRENT (A)
BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)
0
0.4
0.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
1.4
1.2
1.6
0 1.5 2.00.5 1.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
CHARGING CURRENT
vs. ISETOUT VOLTAGE
MAX1758 TOC02
ISETOUT VOLTAGE (V)
CHARGING CURRENT (A)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
01.00.5 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
INPUT CURRENT-SENSE REGULATION
VOLTAGE vs. ISETIN VOLTAGE
MAX1758 TOC03
ISETIN VOLTAGE (V)
INPUT CURRENT-SENSE VOLTAGE (mV)
3.95
4.05
4.00
4.15
4.10
4.25
4.20
4.30
4.40
4.35
4.45
0 1.0 1.5 2.00.5 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
VOLTAGE LIMIT
vs. VADJ VOLTAGE
MAX1758 TOC04
VADJ VOLTAGE (V)
VOLTAGE LIMIT (V)
4.185
4.195
4.190
4.205
4.200
4.210
4.215
-40 20 40-20 0 60 80 100
REFERENCE VOLTAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX1758 TOC05
TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
4.194
4.196
4.195
4.197
4.200
4.201
4.199
4.198
4.202
0 200 300 400 500100 600 700 800 900 1000
REFERENCE LOAD REGULATION
MAX1758 TOC07
REFERENCE LOAD (
µ
A)
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
Typical Operating Characteristics
(Circuit of Figure 1, V
DCIN
= 18V, V
SHDN
= V
VL
, V
CELL
= GND, V
VADJ
= V
REF
/2, V
ISETIN
= V
ISETOUT
= V
REF
, T
A
= +25°C, unless oth-
erwise noted.)
MAX1758
Stand-Alone, Switch-Mode
Li+ Battery Charger with Internal 28V Switch
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
NAME FUNCTION
1 VL
Chip Power Supply. Output of the 5.4V linear regulator from DCIN. Bypass VL to GND with 2.2µF or larger
ceramic capacitor.
2 ISETIN
Input Current Limit Adjust. Use a voltage-divider to set the voltage between 0 and V
REF
. See Input Current
Regulator section.
PIN
3 ISETOUT
Battery Charging Current Adjust. Use a voltage-divider to set the voltage between 0 and V
REF
. See
Charging Current Regulator section.
4 THM
Thermistor Input. Connect a thermistor from THM to GND to set qualification temperature range. If unused,
connect a 10k resistor from THM to GND. See Thermistor section.
8 BATT Battery Voltage-Sense Input and Current-Sense Negative Input
7 VADJ
Voltage Adjustment. Use a voltage-divider to set the voltage between 0 and V
REF
to adjust the battery reg-
ulation voltage by ±5%. See Battery Regulation Voltage section.
6 GND Analog Ground
5 REF 4.2V Reference Voltage Output. Bypass REF to GND with 1µF or larger ceramic capacitor.
13 TIMER2 Timer2 Adjustment. Connect a capacitor from TIMER2 to GND to set the fast-charge time. See Timers section.
12 TIMER1
Timer1 Adjustment. Connect a capacitor from TIMER1 to GND to set the prequalification, full-charge, and
top-off times. See Timers section.
11 CELL
Cell-Count Programming Input. Connect CELL to GND, REF, or VL to set 1, 3, or 4 cells, or leave uncon-
nected to set 2 cells.
9, 10 HSD High-Side Drain. This is the drain of the internal high-side FET. See Figure 3.
Pin Description
14
FAULT
Charge Fault Indicator. Open-drain output pulls low when charging terminates abnormally. See Table 1.
15
FASTCHG
Fast-Charge Indicator. Open-drain output pulls low when charging with constant current.
16
FULLCHG
Full-Charge Indicator. Open-drain output pulls low when charging with constant voltage in full-charge
state.
17
SHDN Shutdown Input. Drive SHDN low to disable charging. Connect SHDN to VL for normal operation.
18 PGND Power Ground. Current from the low-side power MOSFET switch source flows through PGND.
19, 20 LX Power Inductor Switching Node and High-Side Power MOSFET Source
21 CS Battery Current-Sense Positive Input. Connects to internal 0.1 resistor between BATT and CS.
22 BST High-Side MOSFET Gate Drive Bias. Connect a 0.1µF capacitor from BST to LX.
23 CCS Charger Source Current Regulation Loop Compensation Point. See Compensation section.
24 CCI Battery Charge Current Regulation Loop Compensation Point. See Compensation section.
25 CCV Voltage Regulation Loop Compensation Point. See Compensation section.
26 CSSN Source Current-Sense Negative Input. See Input Current Regulator section.
27 CSSP Source Current-Sense Positive Input. See Input Current Regulator section.
28 DCIN
Power-Supply Input. DCIN is the input supply for the VL regulator. Bypass DCIN to GND with a 0.1µF or
greater capacitor. See Detailed Description.
MAX1758
Stand-Alone, Switch-Mode
Li+ Battery Charger with Internal 28V Switch
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
Detailed Description
The MAX1758 includes all of the functions necessary to
charge 1, 2, 3, or 4 Li+ battery cells in series. It
includes a step-down DC-DC converter that controls
charging voltage and current. It also includes input
source current limiting, battery temperature monitoring,
battery undervoltage precharging, battery fault indica-
tion, and a state machine with timers for charge termi-
nation.
The DC-DC converter uses an internal power MOSFET
switch to convert the input voltage to the charging cur-
rent or voltage. Figure 1 shows the typical application
circuit. Figure 2 shows a typical charging sequence and
Figure 3 shows the functional diagram. The charging
current is set by the voltage at ISETOUT. The battery
voltage is measured at the BATT pin. The battery regu-
lation voltage limit is set to 4.2V per cell and can be
adjusted ±5% by changing the voltage at the VADJ pin.
By limiting the adjust range, the voltage limit accuracy is
better than 1% while using 1% setting resistors.
27
26
1
22
10
9
20
19
21
18
D4
8
4
28
CSSP
DCIN
CSSN
VL
BST
HSD
HSD
LX
LX
PGND
CS
BATT
THM
REF
ISETIN
TO VL
SHDN
ISETOUT
MBRS340
MBRS340
VADJ
CELL
GND
CCV
CCI
CCS
TIMER1
TIMER2
R1
0.05
L1
22
µ
H
FAULT
FULLCHG
FULL CHARGE
FAST CHARGE
FAULT
FASTCHG
C2
0.1
µ
F
C5
1nF
C6
1nF
C1
0.1
µ
F
C3
1
µ
F
C12
0.22
µ
F
C10
22
µ
F
TO
SYSTEM
LOAD
INPUT
SUPPLY
C7
0.1
µ
F
C8
0.1
µ
F
R4
D2
D3
D1
R5
C4
0.1
µ
F
R6
10k
15
24
25
6
11
3
7
2
5
17
23
12
13
16
14
C15
68
µ
F
C9
0.1
µ
F
C13
4.7
µ
F
C14
0.1
µ
F
C16
0.1
µ
F
MAX1758
+
C11
22
µ
F
++
C17
1nF
THERM
Li+ BATTERY
1 TO 4 CELLS
C18
0.1
µ
F
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit

MAX1758EAI+T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Battery Management Li+ Battery Charger w/28V Switch
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

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