MIC2586/MIC2586R
Single-Channel, Positive High-Voltage
Hot Swap Controller/Sequencer
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGNS
Power, Connect and Protect is a trademark of Micrel, Inc.
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com
December 2012
M9999-122012
General Description
The MIC2586 and MIC2586R are single-channel positive
voltage hot swap controllers/sequencers designed to
provide safe insertion and removal of boards for systems
that require live (always-powered) backplanes. These
devices use few external components and act as
controllers for external N-channel power MOSFET devices
to provide inrush current control and output voltage slew
rate control. Overcurrent fault protection is provided via
programmable analog foldback current-limit circuitry
equipped with a programmable overcurrent filter. These
protection circuits combine to limit the power dissipation of
the external MOSFET to insure that the MOSFET is in its
SOA during fault conditions.
The MIC2586 provides a circuit breaker function that
latches the output MOSFET off if the load current exceeds
the current-limit threshold for the duration of the
programmable timer. Conversely, the MIC2586R will
attempt to restart power after a load current fault with a low
duty cycle to prevent the MOSFET from overheating.
Each device provides either an active-HIGH (1BM) or an
active-LOW (2BM) “power-is-good” (PWRGD) signal.
The MIC2586 and the MIC2586R provide up to three,
time-sequenced PWRGD outputs that can be used as a
control for DC/DC converter circuits or power modules.
Data sheets and support documentation can be found on
Micrel’s web site at: www.micrel.com
.
Features
Operates from +10V to +80V with 100V ABS MAX
operation
Industrial temperature specifications at V
CC
= +24V and
V
CC
= +48V
Programmable current limit with analog foldback
Active current regulation minimizes inrush current
Electronic circuit breaker for overcurrent fault protection
Output latch off (MIC2586) or output auto-retry
(MIC2586R)
Fast responding circuit breaker (< 2µs) to short-circuit
loads
Programmable input undervoltage lockout
Fault Reporting:
Three open-drain PWRGD outputs for enabling DC/DC
converter(s)
Active-HIGH: MIC2586-1/MIC2586R-1
Active-LOW: MIC2586-2/MIC2586R-2
Applications
General-purpose hot board insertion
High-voltage, high-side electronic circuit breaker
+12V/+24V/+48V distributed power systems
+24V/+48V industrial/alarm systems
Telecom systems
Medical systems
Micrel, Inc.
December 2012
2
M9999-122012
Typical Application
Micrel, Inc.
December 2012
3
M9999-122012
Ordering Information
Part Number
PWRGD Polarity Circuit Breaker Function Package
Standard Pb-Free
MIC2586-1BM MIC2586-1YM Active-HIGH Latched 14-Pin SOIC
MIC2586-2BM MIC2586-2YM Active-LOW Latched 14-Pin SOIC
MIC2586R-1BM MIC2586R-1YM Active-HIGH Auto-Retry 14-Pin SOIC
MIC2586R-2BM MIC2586R-2YM Active-LOW Auto-Retry 14-Pin SOIC
Pin Configuration
14-Pin SOIC (M)
MIC2586-1BM
MIC2586R-1BM
14-Pin SOIC (M)
MIC2586-1BM
MIC2586R-1BM
Pin Description
Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function
1, 8, 12 NC Reserved: Make no external connections to these pins.
2 ON
Enable Input: When the voltage at the ON pin is higher than the V
ONH
threshold, a start cycle is
initiated. An internal current source (I
GATEON
) is activated which charges the GATE pin, ramping
up the voltage at this pin to turn on an external MOSFET. Whenever the voltage at the ON pin is
lower than the V
ONL
threshold, an undervoltage lockout condition is detected and the I
GATEON
current source is disabled while the GATE pin is pulled low by another internal current source
(I
GATEOFF
). After a load current fault, toggling the ON pin LOW will reset the circuit breaker then
back HIGH (ON pin) will initiate another start cycle.
3 FB
Output Voltage Feedback Input: This pin is connected to an external resistor divider that is used
to sample the output load voltage. The voltage at this pin is measured against an internal
comparator whose output controls the PWRGD (or /PWRGD) signal. PWRGD (or /PWRGD)
asserts when the FB pin voltage crosses the V
FBH
threshold. When the FB pin voltage is lower
than its V
FBL
threshold, PWRGD (or /PWRGD) is deasserted. The FB comparator exhibits a
typical hysteresis of 80mV.
The FB pin voltage also affects the MIC2586/MIC2586R’s foldback current limit operation (see the
Functional Description section for further information).

MIC2586-2BM

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
IC CTRLR/SEQUENCE HOTSWAP 14SOIC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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