General Description
The MAX9720 stereo headphone amplifier combines
Maxim’s DirectDrive architecture and SmartSense™, an
automatic mono/stereo detection feature. Conventional
headphone amplifiers require a bulky DC-blocking
capacitor between the headphone and the amplifier.
DirectDrive produces a ground-referenced output from
a single supply, eliminating the need for large DC-
blocking capacitors, saving cost, board space, and
component height.
SmartSense automatically detects the presence of a
short at either the left or right amplifier output. Under a
fault condition, the shorted output is automatically dis-
abled and the stereo input signal is automatically mixed
and routed to the remaining active channel. This feature
is useful in cell phone and PDA applications where a
variety of headphone jacks with unknown loads can be
inserted into the headphone jack socket. SmartSense
prevents both damage to the amplifier and eliminates
battery drain into a shorted load.
The MAX9720 delivers up to 50mW per channel into a
16Ω load and has an ultra-low 0.003% THD+N. A high
(92dB at 217kHz) power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR)
allows the device to operate from noisy digital supplies
without additional power conditioning. The gain of the
MAX9720 is set internally, further reducing component
count. Two gain options are available (-1V/V, MAX9720A
and -1.41V/V, MAX9720B). The headphone outputs
include a comprehensive click-and-pop circuitry that
eliminates audible glitches on startup and shutdown. A
shutdown mode provides a fast 250µs turn-on time.
The MAX9720 operates from a single 1.8V to 3.6V
supply and consumes only 5mA of supply current. The
MAX9720 also features thermal overload protection,
and is specified over the extended -40°C to +85°C tem-
perature range. The MAX9720 is available in a tiny
(2mm x 2mm x 0.6mm) 16-bump chip-scale package
(UCSP™) and a 16-pin TSSOP package.
Applications
Features
DirectDrive Eliminates Bulky DC-Blocking
Capacitors
SmartSense Automatic Short Detection
Low 5mA Quiescent Current
Fixed Gain Eliminates External Feedback Network
MAX9720A: -1V/V
MAX9720B: -1.41V/V
50mW per Channel Output Power
Ultra-Low 0.003% THD+N
High PSRR (92dB at 217Hz)
Integrated Click-and-Pop Suppression
1.8V to 3.6V Single-Supply Operation
Thermal Overload Protection
Available in Space-Saving Packages
16-Bump UCSP (2mm x 2mm x 0.6mm)
16-Pin TSSOP
MAX9720
50mW, DirectDrive, Stereo Headphone
Amplifier with SmartSense and Shutdown
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
19-2859; Rev 0; 4/03
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Pin Configuration and Typical Application Circuit appear at
end of data sheet.
PART
TEMP RANGE
PIN/BUMP-
PACKAGE
GAIN
(V/V)
MAX9720AEBE-T
-40
o
C to +85
o
C 16 UCSP-16
-1
MAX9720BEBE-T
-40
o
C to +85
o
C 16 UCSP-16
-1.41
MAX9720AEUE
-40
o
C to +85
o
C
16 TSSOP -1
MAX9720BEUE
-40
o
C to +85
o
C
16 TSSOP
-1.41
PDAs
Cellular Phones
MP3 Players
Notebook PCs
Smart Phones
Tablet PCs
Portable Audio Equipment
SmartSense and UCSP are trademarks of Maxim Integrated
Products, Inc.
R
IN
+
L
IN
R
OUT
HPS
MODE1
MODE2
ALERT
3.6V TO 1.8V
SUPPLY
MAX9720
SmartSense
L
OUT
Simplified Block Diagram
MAX9720
50mW, DirectDrive, Stereo Headphone
Amplifier with SmartSense and Shutdown
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
DD
= V
MODE1
= V
MODE2
= 3.0V, PGND = SGND = 0V, R
L
= , C1 = C2 = 2.2µF. T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX,
unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
PGND to SGND .....................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
PV
SS
to SV
SS
.........................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
V
DD
to PGND or SGND ............................................-0.3V to +4V
PV
SS
and SV
SS
to PGND or SGND ..........................-4V to +0.3V
IN_, OUT_, and HPS to SGND .......(SV
SS
- 0.3V) to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
C1P to PGND ...............................(PGND - 0.3V) to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
C1N to PGND .............................(PV
SS
- 0.3V) to (PGND + 0.3V)
ALERT to PGND .......................................................-0.3V to +4V
MODE_ to PGND........................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
TIME to SGND ............................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
Output Short Circuit to GND or V
DD ...............................
Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Bump UCSP (derate 8.2mW/°C above +70°C) .......659mW
16-Pin TSSOP (derate 9.4mW/°C above +70°C) .......754.7mW
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Bump Temperature (soldering)
Reflow ...........................................................................+235°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
GENERAL
Supply Voltage Range V
DD
Inferred from PSRR test 1.8 3.6 V
Stereo mode 5 8.4
Supply Current I
DD
M ono m od e ( M OD E 1 = V
D D
, M OD E 2 = GN D ) 3
mA
Shutdown Supply Current I
SHDN
MODE1 = MODE2 = GND 6 10 µA
Turn-On/Turn-Off Time t
S
250 µs
CHARGE PUMP
Oscillator Frequency f
OSC
272 320 368 kHz
HEADPHONE AMPLIFIERS
MAX9720A -1.02 -1 -0.98
Voltage Gain A
V
MAX9720B -1.443 -1.415 -1.386
V/V
Gain Match A
V
Between OUTL and OUTR ±1%
MAX9720A -5 -0.8 +3.6
Total Output Offset Voltage
(Note 3)
V
OS
MAX9720B -6.5 -1 +4.5
mV
Input Resistance R
IN
10 15 20 k
1.8V V
DD
3.6V
(Note 3)
DC 76 92
f
RIPPLE
= 217Hz 92
f
RIPPLE
= 1kHz 86
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR
V
DD
= 3.0V,
200mV
P-P
ripple
(Note 3)
f
RIPPLE
= 20kHz 61
dB
R
L
= 32 50
Output Power P
OUT
THD+N = 1%, f
IN
=
1kHz, T
A
= +25°C
R
L
= 16 32 50
mW
MAX9720
50mW, DirectDrive, Stereo Headphone
Amplifier with SmartSense and Shutdown
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Note 1: All specifications are 100% tested at T
A
= +25
o
C; temperature limits are guaranteed by design.
Note 2: Inputs are AC-coupled to ground.
Note 3: Inputs are connected directly to ground.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
DD
= V
MODE1
= V
MODE2
= 3.0V, PGND = SGND = 0V, R
L
= , C1 = C2 = 2.2µF. T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX,
unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
R
L
= 32,
P
OUT
= 30mW
0.003
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus
Noise
THD+N f
IN
= 1kHz
R
L
= 16,
P
OUT
= 30mW
0.005
%
Signal-to-Noise Ratio SNR
f
IN
= 1kHz, V
OUT
= 0.5V
RMS
, R
L
= 16,
BW = 22Hz to 22kHz
97 dB
Slew Rate SR 0.8 V/µs
Maximum Capacitive Load C
L
No sustained oscillations 150 pF
Crosstalk R
L
= 32, P
OUT
= 1mW, f
IN
= 10kHz 75 dB
Thermal Shutdown Threshold 140
o
C
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis 15
o
C
SmartSense
Shorted Load Threshold R
SMS
2.4 4 5.6
Pulse Duration t
SMS
3.1 µs
DEBOUNCE TIME (TIME)
TIME Charging Current I
TIME
0.7 1.1 1.8 µA
TIME Discharge Switch
Resistance
R
TIME
HPS = GND 4 10 k
TIME Threshold V
TIME
1 1.1 1.2 V
HEADPHONE SENSE INPUT (HPS)
V
IH
0.9 x
V
DD
HPS Threshold
V
IL
0.7 x
V
DD
V
Input Leakage Current I
IL
MODE1= MODE2 = GND ±A
Input Capacitance C
IN
10 pF
ALERT
Output Current High I
OH
V
ALERT
= V
DD
A
Output Voltage Low V
OL
I
OL
= 3mA 0.4 V
MODE_ INPUT
V
IH
0.7 x
V
DD
MODE_ Thresholds
V
IL
0.3 x
V
DD
V
MODE_ Input Leakage Current ±A

MAX9720BEUE+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
IC AMP AUDIO .05W STER 16TSSOP
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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