LTC2956
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Figure 5. Wake-Up Timer Goes into RUN Mode After Power-Up (V
LONG
> V
CC
/2)
Figure 6. Using the PB to Start the Wake-Up Timer
OPERATION
V
IN
TONMAX
EN
PB
PBOUT
ONALERT
STATE
t
PERIOD
TIMER
SLEEP
2956 F05
SLEEPAWAKE/FROM OFFOFF
STOP
SLEEP AWAKE SLEEPAWAKE
t
PERIOD
t
PERIOD
t
PERIOD
t
SLEEP_MIN
t
CONFIGURATION
V
IN
TONMAX
EN
PB
PBOUT
ONALERT
STATE
t
PERIOD
TIMER
SLEEP
2956 F06
SLEEPAWAKE/FROM OFF
OFF
STOP
SLEEP AWAKE AWAKE
t
PERIOD
t
PERIOD
t
DB
t
CONFIGURATION
LTC2956
14
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OPERATION
The ONALERT open drain output is pulled low on the first
Awake state after exiting SHUTDOWN mode or when first
powered up with V
LONG
> V
CC
/2 selected. This output can
be used to notify an active system to perform a power-up
initialization routine.
Shutting Off with a Long PB Press
The LTC2956 can be put into the low power SHUTDOWN
mode by holding the push button PB input low for a du-
ration longer than t
LONG
. The t
LONG
can be adjusted with
the resistive divider at the LONG pin. Figure 7 shows the
timing during a long press. After the t
LONG
timeout, the
part enters the Shutting Off state, and the OFFALERT pin
is pulled low. This state persists for t
OFF
(typically 1s) thus
allowing an active system to perform power down tasks
before the enable output is pulled low.
If the push button input is held low for a duration shorter
than t
LONG
, the LTC2956 pulls EN high but does not enter
the Shutting off state. Once PB is released, the LTC2956
pulls the EN output low if the SLEEP pin has pulsed once
or if t
ONMAX
has timed out. This short press can be used
to override the timer for early wake-up or it can be used
with the PBOUT output to drive the software menu.
Pressing the pushbutton will always restart the t
PERIOD
timer. This is useful for manual synchronization of the
wake-up time with an external event. When the external
event occurs, a short press will turn on the system and
the next turn on will be t
PERIOD
later.
Figure 7. Holding PB Low to Enter SHUTDOWN Mode
HELD IN RESET BY PB
TONMAX
TLONG
EN
PB
PBOUT
OFFALERT
STATE
t
PERIOD
TIMER
SLEEP
2956 F07
OFF
STOP
0V
START
SLEEP AWAKE SHUTTING OFF
t
LONG
t
OFF
t
AWAKE_MIN
t
DB
STOP
RESTART
IGNORED
LTC2956
15
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OPERATION
Shutting Off with a Long SLEEP Pulse
In an active system, the LTC2956 can also be placed into
the low power SHUTDOWN mode by holding SLEEP high
for a duration greater than t
LONG
(Figure 8). The OFFALERT
pin is pulled low when t
LONG
times out and remains low
during the Shutting Off state. Unlike a long push button
press event, however, the t
ONMAX
timer remains enabled
while SLEEP is pulled high. If t
ONMAX
is adjusted to be
less than t
LONG
, a long SLEEP pulse can never trigger a
shutdown.
If the SLEEP pulse width is shorter than t
LONG
, the LTC2956
pulls the EN output high but does not enter the Shutting
Off state. Once SLEEP goes low (or if t
ONMAX
times out
first), the EN output goes low and the device enters the
Sleep state.
Pulling SLEEP High During the Sleep State
During the Sleep state, the system can prompt the LTC2956
to enter the Awake state by pulling SLEEP pin high even if
the t
PERIOD
time is not up. This is illustrated in Figure 9.
The LTC2956 automatically restarts the t
PERIOD
timer when
it enters the Awake state in response to the logic high on
the SLEEP input.
Upon entering the Sleep state, the LTC2956 ignores all
inputs for t
SLEEP_MIN
. This allows time for the system’s
power supply to fully discharge before it is allowed to turn
on again. If the system pulls SLEEP high during t
SLEEP_MIN
,
the LTC
2956 will wait until t
SLEEP_MIN
expires before re-
entering the Awake state.
Prolonging Awake Time
The LTC2956 restarts the t
PERIOD
timer on every rising edge
of EN. This allows the Awake time, t
AWAKE
to vary from cycle
to cycle while the turn-on period stay constant. However, if
t
AWAKE
extends toward or beyond t
PERIOD
, the next Awake
state may be delayed due to the minimum Sleep duration,
t
SLEEP_MIN
(128ms typically). This t
SLEEP_MIN
ensures that
the system supply has sufficient time to discharge. Refer
to Figure 10, the second Awake time is longer, resulting
in a longer t
PERIOD
due to t
SLEEP_MIN
.
TONMAX
t
ONMAX
MUST BE LONGER THAN
t
LONG
TO ALLOW TRANSITION TO
SHUTDOWN MODE
TLONG
EN
OFFALERT
STATE
t
PERIOD
TIMER
SLEEP
2956 F08
OFF
STOP
0V
SLEEP AWAKE SHUTTING OFF
t
AWAKE_MIN
STOP
RESTART
IGNORED
t
OFF
t
LONG
Figure 8. Holding SLEEP High to Enter SHUTDOWN Mode

LTC2956IMS-1#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Supervisory Circuits Wake-Up Timer w/ Pushbutton Control
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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