MAX5354/MAX5355
10-Bit Voltage-Output DACs
in 8-Pin µMAX
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
In shutdown mode, the amplifier’s output and the refer-
ence input enter a high-impedance state. The serial
interface remains active. Data in the input register is
retained in shutdown, allowing the MAX5354/MAX5355
to recall the output state prior to entering shutdown. Exit
shutdown mode by either recalling the previous configu-
ration or updating the DAC with new data. When power-
ing up the device or bringing it out of shutdown, allow
20µs for the outputs to stabilize.
Serial-Interface Configurations
The MAX5354/MAX5355’s 3-wire serial interface is com-
patible with both Microwire™ (Figure 2) and
SPI™/QSPI™ (Figure 3). The serial input word consists of
three control bits followed by 10+3 data bits (MSB first),
as shown in Figure 4. The 3-bit control code determines
the MAX5354/MAX5355’s response outlined in Table 1.
The MAX5354/MAX5355’s digital inputs are double
buffered. Depending on the command issued through
the serial interface, the input register can be loaded
without affecting the DAC register, the DAC register can
be loaded directly, or the DAC register can be updated
from the input register (Table 1).
The +3.3V MAX5355 can also directly interface with +5V
logic.
Serial-Interface Description
The MAX5354/MAX5355 require 16 bits of serial data.
Table 1 lists the serial-interface programming com-
mands. For certain commands, the 10+3 data bits are
“don’t cares.” Data is sent MSB first and can be sent in
two 8-bit packets or one 16-bit word (CS must remain
low until 16 bits are transferred). The serial data is com-
posed of three control bits (C2, C1, C0), followed by the
10+3 data bits D9...D0, S2, S1, S0 (Figure 4). Set the
sub-bits (S2, S1, S0) to zero. The 3-bit control code
determines:
the register to be updated,
the configuration when exiting shutdown.
Figure 5 shows the serial-interface timing requirements.
The chip-select pin (CS) must be low to enable the
DAC’s serial interface. When CS is high, the interface
control circuitry is disabled. CS must go low at least
t
CSS
before the rising serial clock (SCLK) edge to
properly clock in the first bit. When CS is low, data is
clocked into the internal shift register via the serial-data
input pin (DIN) on SCLK’s rising edge. The maximum
guaranteed clock frequency is 10MHz. Data is latched
into the MAX5354/MAX5355 input/DAC register on CS’s
rising edge.
SCLK
DIN
CS
SK
SO
I/O
MAX5354
MAX5355
MICROWIRE
PORT
Figure 2. Connections for Microwire
DIN
SCLK
CS
MOSI
SCK
I/O
SPI/QSPI
PORT
SS
+5V
CPOL = 0, CPHA = 0
MAX5354
MAX5355
Figure 3. Connections for SPI/QSPI
Figure 4. Serial-Data Format
3 Control
Bits
10+3 Data Bits
D9 ...............................D0, S2, S1, S0C2 C1 C0
Data Bits
MSB............................LSB Sub-Bits
Control
Bits
16 Bits of Serial Data
MSB..................................................................................LSB
MAX5354/MAX5355
10-Bit Voltage-Output DACs
in 8-Pin µMAX
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
16-BIT SERIAL WORD
CS
SCLK
DIN
COMMAND
EXECUTED
9
8
16
1
C1
C2 S0
C0
D9
D8
D7
D6 D3 D2 D1 D0 S2 S1D5 D4
Figure 5. Serial-Interface Timing Diagram
Figure 6. Detailed Serial-Interface Timing Diagram
Table 1. Serial-Interface Programming Commands
“X” = Don’t care
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXX
10 bits of data
10 bits of data
XXXXXXXXXX
XXX
XXX
C2 C1 C0
000
S2...S0
D9.......................D0
MSB LSB
000
XXX
1 1 1
X 1 0
X 0 1
X 0 0
0 1 1
SCLK
DIN
t
CSO
t
CSS
t
CL
t
CH
t
CP
t
CSW
t
CS1
t
CSH
t
DS
t
DH
CS
Shutdown
Update DAC register from input register (also exit shutdown; recall
previous state).
Load input register; DAC register unchanged.
FUNCTION
Load input register; DAC register immediately updated (also exit
shutdown).
No operation (NOP)
16-BIT SERIAL WORD
Figure 7 shows a method of connecting several
MAX5354/MAX5355s. In this configuration, the clock
and the data bus are common to all devices, and sepa-
rate chip-select lines are used for each IC.
__________Applications Information
Unipolar Output
For a unipolar output, the output voltage and the refer-
ence input have the same polarity. Figure 8 shows the
MAX5354/MAX5355 unipolar output circuit, which is
also the typical operating circuit. Table 2 lists the unipo-
lar output codes.
Figure 9 illustrates a rail-to-rail output configuration.
This circuit shows the MAX5354 with the output amplifi-
er configured for a closed-loop gain of +2, to provide a
0V to 5V full-scale range when a 2.5V reference is
used. When the MAX5355 is used with a 1.25V refer-
ence, this circuit provides a 0V to 2.5V full-scale range.
Bipolar Output
The MAX5354/MAX5355 output can be configured for
bipolar operation using Figure 10’s circuit, according to
the following equation:
V
OUT
= V
REF
[(2NB / 1024) - 1]
where NB is the numeric value of the DAC’s binary
input code. Table 3 shows digital codes (offset binary)
and corresponding output voltage for Figure 10’s circuit.
Using an AC Reference
In applications where the reference has AC-signal com-
ponents, the MAX5354/MAX5355 have multiplying
capability within the reference input range specifica-
tions. Figure 11 shows a technique for applying a sine-
wave signal to the reference input where the AC signal
is offset before being applied to REF. The reference
voltage must never be more negative than GND.
MAX5354/MAX5355
10-Bit Voltage-Output DACs
in 8-Pin µMAX
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
TO OTHER
SERIAL DEVICES
MAX5354
MAX5355
DIN
SCLK
CS
MAX5354
MAX5355
DIN
SCLK
CS
MAX5354
MAX5355
DIN
SCLK
CS
DIN
SCLK
CS1
CS2
CS3
Figure 7. Multiple MAX5354/MAX5355s Sharing Common DIN and SCLK Lines
Table 2. Unipolar Code Table
NOTE: ( ) are for sub-bits.
ANALOG OUTPUT
11 1111 1111 (000)
10 0000 0001 (000)
DAC CONTENTS
MSB LSB
10 0000 0000 (000)
01 1111 1111 (000)
00 0000 0000 (000) 0V
00 0000 0001 (000)
+V
1023
1024
REF
+V
513
1024
REF
+V
512
1024
V
2
REF
REF
=
+
+V
511
1024
REF
+V
1
1024
REF

MAX5355EUA+T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Digital to Analog Converters - DAC 10-Bit Precision DAC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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