AD8042
Rev. E | Page 14 of 16
Single-Ended-to-Differential Driver
Using a cross-coupled, single-ended-to-differential converter
(SEDC), the AD8042 makes a good general-purpose differential
line driver. This SEDC can be used for applications such as
driving Category-5 (CAT-5) twisted pair wires.
Figure 39 shows
a configuration for a circuit that performs this function that can
be used for video transmission over a differential pair or various
data communication purposes.
01059-039
10µF
60.4
60.4
100
R
F
1k
R
IN
1k
49.9
R
A
1k
R
A
1k
R
B
1k
R
B
1k
0.1µF
50m
121
AMP1
8
3
2
6
5
7
4
1
V
IN
AMP2
+5
V
OU
T
AD8042
10µF0.1µF
–5V
Figure 39. Single-Ended-to-Differential Twisted Pair Line Driver
Each of the op amps of the AD8042 is configured as a unity gain
follower by the feedback resistors (R
A
). Each op amp output also
drives the other as a unity gain inverter via R
B
, creating a totally
symmetrical circuit.
B
If the noninverting input of AMP2 is grounded and a small
positive signal is applied to the noninverting input of AMP1,
the output of AMP1 is driven to saturation in the positive
direction and the input of AMP2 is driven to saturation in the
negative direction. This is similar to the way a conventional op
amp behaves without any feedback.
If a resistor (R
F
) is connected from the output of AMP2 to the
noninverting input of AMP1, negative feedback is provided, which
closes the loop. An input resistor (R
IN
) makes the circuit look
like a conventional inverting op amp configuration with
differential outputs.
The gain of this circuit from input to either output is ±R
F
/R
IN
, or
the single-ended-to-differential gain is 2 × R
F
/R
IN
. This gives the
circuit the advantage of being able to adjust its gain by changing
a single resistor.
The cable has a characteristic impedance of about 120 . Each
driver output is back terminated with a pair of 60.4  resistors
to make the source look like 120 . The receive end is terminated
with 121 , and the signal is measured differentially with a pair
of scope probes. One channel on the oscilloscope is inverted
and then the signals are added.
Figure 40 shows the results of the circuit in Figure 39 driving
50 meters of CAT-5 cable.
V
IN
V
OUT
0
1059-040
50ns1V
100
10
0%
90
200mV
200mV
Figure 40. Differential Driver Frequency Response
Single-Supply Differential A/D Driver
The single-ended-to-differential converter circuit is also useful
as a differential driver for video speed, single-ended, differential
input ADCs.
Figure 41 is a schematic that shows such a circuit
differentially driving an
AD9220, a 12-bit, 10 MSPS ADC.
01059-041
VINA
VINB
CAPT
CAPB
VREF
SENSE
CML
CLK
AD9220
19
27
25
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
+5V
0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
2.49k
1k
1k
1k
1k
1k
1k
2.49k
0.1µF
DVDD
AVDD AVDD
REFCOM DVSS AVSS AVSS
16
28
15
26
OTR
BIT 1
BIT 2
BIT 3
BIT 4
BIT 5
BIT 6
BIT 7
BIT 8
BIT 9
BIT 10
BIT 11
BIT 12
CLOCK
1
18
17
22
10/16
8
3
2
6
5
7
4
+5V
1
V
IN
+5V
+5V
+5V +5V
AD8042
0.1µF
0.1µF
Figure 41. AD8042 Differential Driver for the
AD9220 12-Bit, 10 MSPS ADC
AD8042
Rev. E | Page 15 of 16
01059-043
6
5
7
14
10 5
ATT
2718AF
93DJ39
2k
2k
2k2k
0.001µF
0.0027µF
0.001µF
2k
34
2k
232
2k 3k
V
IN
3k
912
249
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
9
7
6
1/4
AD8044
1/2
AD8042
1/2
AD8042
V
OUT
V
REC
The circuit was tested with a 1 MHz input signal and clocked
at 10 MHz. An FFT response of the digital output is shown in
Figure 42.
Pin 5 is biased at 2.5 V by the voltage divider and bypassed.
This biases each output at 2.5 V. V
IN
is ac-coupled such that
V
IN
going positive makes VINA go positive and VINB go in
the negative direction. The opposite happens for a negative
going V
IN
.
VERTICAL SCALE (15dB/DIV)
HARMONICS (dBc)
FUND FRQ 1000977 THD –82.00 2ND –88.34 6TH –99.47
SMPL FRQ 10000000 SNR 71.13 3RD –86.74 7TH –91.16
SINAD 70.79 4TH –99.26 8TH –97.25
SFDR –86.74 5TH –90.67 9TH –91.61
01059-042
1
8
2
7
3
4
6
5
9
Figure 43. HDSL Line Driver
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
The specified high speed performance of the AD8042 requires
careful attention to board layout and component selection.
Proper RF design techniques and low-pass parasitic component
selection are necessary.
The PCB should have a ground plane covering all unused
portions of the component side of the board to provide a low
impedance path. The ground plane should be removed from
the area near the input pins to reduce the stray capacitance.
Figure 42. FFT of the
AD9220 Output When Driven by the AD8042
HDSL Line Driver
High bit rate digital subscriber line (HDSL) is a popular means
of providing data communication at DS1 rates (1.544 Mbps)
over moderate distances via conventional telephone twisted pair
wires. In these systems, the transceiver at the customer’s end is
powered sometimes via the twisted pair from a power source at
the central office. Sometimes, it is required to raise the dc voltage
of the power source to compensate for IR drops in long lines or
lines with narrow gauge wires.
Chip capacitors should be used for the supply bypassing. One
end should be connected to the ground plane and the other
within ⅛-inch of each power pin. An additional large (0.47 µF
to 10 µF) tantalum electrolytic capacitor should be connected in
parallel, but not necessarily so close to supply current, for fast,
large signal changes at the output.
The feedback resistor should be located close to the inverting
input pin to keep the stray capacitance at this node to a
minimum. Capacitance variations of less than 1 pF at the
inverting input significantly affect high speed performance.
Because of the IR drop, it is highly desirable to keep the power
consumption of the customer’s transceiver as low as possible.
One means to realize significant power savings is to run
the transceiver from a ±5 V supply instead of the more
conventional ±12 V.
Stripline design techniques should be used for long signal
traces (greater than approximately one inch). These should be
designed with a characteristic impedance of 50 Ω or 75 Ω and
be properly terminated at each end.
The high output swing and current drive capability of the
AD8042 make it ideally suited to this application.
Figure 43
shows a circuit for the analog portion of an HDSL transceiver
using the AD8042 as the line driver.
AD8042
Rev. E | Page 16 of 16
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-001
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
CORNER LEADS MAY BE CONFIGURED AS WHOLE OR HALF LEADS.
070606-A
0.022 (0.56)
0.018 (0.46)
0.014 (0.36)
SEATING
PLANE
0.015
(0.38)
MIN
0.210 (5.33)
MAX
0.150 (3.81)
0.130 (3.30)
0.115 (2.92)
0.070 (1.78)
0.060 (1.52)
0.045 (1.14)
8
1
4
5
0.280 (7.11)
0.250 (6.35)
0.240 (6.10)
0.100 (2.54)
BSC
0.400 (10.16)
0.365 (9.27)
0.355 (9.02)
0.060 (1.52)
MAX
0.430 (10.92)
MAX
0.014 (0.36)
0.010 (0.25)
0.008 (0.20)
0.325 (8.26)
0.310 (7.87)
0.300 (7.62)
0.195 (4.95)
0.130 (3.30)
0.115 (2.92)
0.015 (0.38)
GAUGE
PLANE
0.005 (0.13)
MIN
Figure 44. 8-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line Package [PDIP]
Narrow Body (N-8)—Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-A A
012407-A
0.25 (0.0098)
0.17 (0.0067)
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
0.50 (0.0196)
0.25 (0.0099)
45°
1.75 (0.0688)
1.35 (0.0532)
SEATING
PLANE
0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0040)
4
1
85
5.00 (0.1968)
4.80 (0.1890)
4.00 (0.1574)
3.80 (0.1497)
1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
6.20 (0.2441)
5.80 (0.2284)
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
COPLANARITY
0.10
Figure 45. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]
Narrow Body (R-8)—Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
ORDERING GUIDE
Model Temperature Range Package Description Package Option
AD8042AN –40°C to +85°C 8-Lead PDIP N-8
AD8042AR –40°C to +85°C 8-Lead SOIC_N R-8
AD8042AR-REEL –40°C to +85°C 8-Lead SOIC_N, 13" Reel R-8
AD8042AR-REEL7 –40°C to +85°C 8-Lead SOIC_N, 7" Reel R-8
AD8042ARZ
1
–40°C to +85°C 8-Lead SOIC_N R-8
AD8042ARZ-REEL
1
–40°C to +85°C 8-Lead SOIC_N, 13" Reel R-8
AD8042ARZ-REEL7
1
–40°C to +85°C 8-Lead SOIC_N, 7" Reel R-8
AD8042ACHIPS DIE
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
©2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D01059-0-12/07(E)

AD8042ARZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
High Speed Operational Amplifiers Dual 160MHz RR
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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