7
Digital Interface Timing
Power Up/Reset
At power up, the digital interface IC should be reset
either manually, by bringing the RESET pin (pin 9) high
for at least 100 ns, or automatically by connecting a
10µF capacitor between the RESET pin and V
DD
(pin 16).
The RESET pin operates asynchronously and places the
IC in its default conguration, as specied in the Digital
Interface Conguration section.
Figure 2. Conversion Timing.
Conversion Timing
Figure 2 illustrates the timing for one complete conver-
sion cycle. A conversion cycle is initiated on the falling
edge of the convert start signal (CS); CS should be held
low during the entire conversion cycle. When CS is
brought low, the serial output data line (SDAT) changes
from a high-impedance to the low state, indicating that
the converter is busy. A rising edge on SDAT indicates
that data is ready to be clocked out. The output data
is clocked out on the negative edges of the serial clock
pulses (SCLK), MSB rst. A total of 16 pulses is needed
to clock out all of the data. After the last clock pulse, CS
should be brought high again, causing SDAT to return to
a high-impedance state, completing the conversion cycle.
If the external circuit uses the positive edges of SCLK to
clock in the data, then a total of sixteen bits is clocked in,
the rst bit is always high (indicating that data is ready)
followed by 15 data bits. If fewer than 16 cycles of SCLK
are input before CS is brought high, the conversion cycle
will terminate and SDAT will go to the high-impedance
state after a few cycles of the Isolated Modulator’s clock.
The amount of time between the falling edge of CS and
the rising edge of SDAT depends on which conversion
and pre-trigger modes are selected; it can be as low as
0.7µs when using pre-trigger mode 2, as explained in the
Digital Interface Conguration section.
SCLK
SDAT
CHAN
t
SUCHS
t
DSDAT
t
C
t
SUS
B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B1 B0
1 2 3 4 5 6
t
PER
t
PWL
15 16
t
PWH
CS
8
Serial Conguration Timing
The HCPL-0872 Digital Interface IC is programmed using
the Serial Conguration Interface (SCI), which consists of
the clock (CCLK), data (CDAT), and enable/latch (CLAT)
signals. Figure 3 illustrates the timing for the serial con-
guration interface. To send a byte of conguration data
to the HCPL-0872, rst bring CLAT low. Then clock in the
eight bits of the conguration byte (MSB rst) using CDAT
and the rising edge of CCLK. After the last bit has been
clocked in, bringing CLAT high again will latch the data
into the appropriate conguration register inside the
interface IC. If more than eight bits are clocked in before
CLAT is brought high, only the last eight bits will be used.
Refer to the Digital Interface Conguration section to
determine appropriate conguration data. If the default
conguration of the digital interface IC is acceptable,
then CCLK, CDIN and CLAT may be connected to either
V
DD
or GND.
Channel Select Timing
The channel select signal (CHAN) determines which input
channel will be used for the next conversion cycle. A logic
low level selects channel one, a high level selects channel
2. CHAN should not be changed during a conversion
cycle. The state of the CHAN signal has no eect on the
behavior of either the over-range detection circuit (OVR1)
or the adjustable threshold detection circuit (THR1). Both
OVR1 and THR1 continuously monitor channel 1 inde-
pendent of the CHAN signal. CHAN also does not aect
the behavior of the pre-trigger circuit, which is tied to
the conversion timing of channel 1, as explained in the
Digital Interface Conguration section.
Figure 3. Serial Conguration Interface Timing.
CCLK
CDAT
CLAT
t
SUCLK
t
HDCLK
t
SUCL1
t
SUCL2
t
PWH
t
PWL
t
PER
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
9
Digital Interface Conguration
Conguration Registers
The Digital Interface IC contains four 6-bit conguration
registers that control its behavior. The two LSBs of any
byte clocked into the serial conguration port (CDAT,
CCLK, CLAT) are used as address bits to determine which
register the data will be loaded into. Registers 0 and 1
(with address bits 00 and 01) specify the conversion and
oset calibration modes of channels 1 and 2, register 2
(address bits 10) species the behavior of the adjustable
threshold circuit, and register 3 (address bits 11) species
which pre-trigger mode to use for channel 1. These
registers are illustrated in Table 1 below, with default
values indicated in bold italic type. Note that there are
several reserved bits, which should always be set low and
that the conguration registers should not be changed
during a conversion cycle.
Table 1. Register Conguration.
Table 2. Conversion Mode Conguration.
Notes: Bold italic type indicates Default values.
Conversion
Mode
Conguration Data Bits
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4
1 Low High Low High
2 Low Low High High
3 High High High Low
4 High High Low Low
5 High Low High Low
Conversion Mode
The conversion mode determines the speed/resolution
trade-o for the Isolated A/D converter. The four MSBs
of registers 0 and 1 determine the conversion mode for
the appropriate channel. The bit settings for choosing a
particular conversion mode are shown in Table 2 below.
Combinations of data bits not specied in Table 2 below
are not recommended.
Notes: Bold italic type indicates Default values. Reserved bits should be set low.
Conguration Data Bits Address Bit
Register Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
0
Channel 1 Conversion Mode Channel 1
Oset Cal
Reserved
High High Low Low Low Low Low Low
1
Channel 2 Conversion Mode Channel 2
Oset Cal
Reserved
High High Low Low Low Low Low High
2
Threshold Detection
Time
Threshold Level
High Low Low Low Low Low High Low
3
Pre-Trigger Mode Reserved
Low Low Low Low Low Low High High

HCPL-0872

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Broadcom / Avago
Description:
Interface - Specialized Digital Interface IC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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