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Real-time Clock Module (3-wire Interface)
2015-11-0004 PT0225-6 11/25/15
1
Features
Using external 32.768kHz quartz crystal
Real-time clock (RTC) counts seconds, minutes
hours, date of the month, month, day of the week,
and year with leap-year compensation valid up to
2099
31-byte, nonvolatile (NV) RAM for data storage
Time keeping voltage: 1.5V to 5.5V
Uses less than 300nA at 2.0V
Simple 3-wire interface
Serial I/O for minimum pin count
Burst mode for reading/writing successive addresses
in clock/RAM
TTL-compatible (VCC = 5V)
Optional industrial temperature range: -40°C to
+85°C
Battery backup
Trickle charger on chip for rechargeable energy
source backup
Description
The PT7C4302 serial real-time clock is a low-
power clock/calendar with a programmable square-wave
output and 31 bytes of nonvolatile RAM.
Address and data are transferred serially via a 3-
wire bus. The clock/calendar provides seconds, minutes,
hours, day, date, month, and year information. The date
at the end of the month is automatically adjusted for
months with fewer than 31 days, including corrections
for leap year. The clock operates in either the 24-hour or
12-hour format with AM/PM indicator.
Table 1 shows the basic functions of PT7C4302.
More details are shown in section: overview of functions.
Pin Assignment
X1
X2
GND
VCC1
SCLK
I/O
6
7
8
1
2
3
VCC2
4
5
RST
PT7C4302
DIP-8
SOIC-8
Pin Description
Primary power. When V
CC2
is greater than V
CC1
+ 0.2V, V
CC2
will power the IC. While V
CC2
<V
CC1
, V
CC1
will power the IC.
*1
Oscillator Circuit Input. Together with X2, 32.768kHz crystal is connected between them.
Oscillator Circuit Output. Together with X1, 32.768kHz crystal is connected between them.
Reset. The reset signal must be asserted high during a read or a write. This pin has a 40kΩ internal pull-
down resistor.
Serial Data Input/Output. I/O is the input/output pin for the 3-wire serial interface. The pin has a 40k
internal pull-down resistor.
Serial Clock Input. SCLK is used to synchronize data movement on the 3-wire serial interface. The pin
has a 40k internal pull-down resistor.
Backup power. When V
CC2
is greater than V
CC1
+ 0.2V, V
CC2
will power the IC. While V
CC2
<V
CC1
, V
CC1
will power the IC.
*1
Note
*1
: If V
CC1
connects to battery, the battery voltage V
CC1
has to be lower than V
CC2
- 0.2Vwhen IC is read and written.