7
FN8126.3
September 23, 2015
01234567
SCK
SI
CS
06h
012345678910 12 13 14 15
8 Bits
03h
02h
WP
V
P
= 15-18V
00h
WREN
Write
Address Data
11
FIGURE 2. RESET V
TRIP
LEVEL SEQUENCE (V
CC
> 3V. WP = 15–18V)
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
X5043
V
TRIP
Adj.
V
P
RESET
4.7K
SI
SO
CS
SCK
µC
Adjust
Run
X5045
FIGURE 3. SAMPLE V
TRIP
RESET CIRCUIT
X5043, X5045
8
FN8126.3
September 23, 2015
SPI Serial Memory
The memory portion of the device is a CMOS Serial
EEPROM array with Intersil’s block lock
protection. The array
is internally organized as 512 x 8 bits. The device features a
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) and software protocol
allowing operation on a simple four-wire bus.
The device utilizes Intersil’s proprietary Direct Write
cell,
providing a minimum endurance of 1,000,000 cycles and a
minimum data retention of 100 years.
The device is designed to interface directly with the
synchronous Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) of many
popular microcontroller families.
The device contains an 8-bit instruction register that controls
the operation of the device. The instruction code is written to
the device via the SI input. There are two write operations
that requires only the instruction byte. There are two read
operations that use the instruction byte to initiate the output
of data. The remainder of the operations require an
instruction byte, an 8-bit address, then data bytes. All
instruction, address and data bits are clocked by the SCK
input. All instructions (Table 1), addresses and data are
transferred MSB first.
Clock and Data Timing
Data input on the SI line is latched on the first rising edge of
SCK after CS
goes LOW. Data is output on the SO line by
the falling edge of SCK. SCK is static, allowing the user to
stop the clock and then start it again to resume operations
where left off. CS
must be LOW during the entire operation.
Note: *Instructions are shown MSB in leftmost position. Instructions are transferred MSB first.
V
TRIP
Programming
Apply 5V to V
CC
Decrement V
CC
RESET pin
goes active?
Measured V
TRIP
-Desired V
TRIP
DONE
Execute
Sequence
Reset V
TRIP
Set V
CC
= V
CC
Applied =
Desired V
TRIP
Execute
Sequence
Set V
TRIP
New V
CC
Applied
Old V
CC
Applied
(V
CC
= V
CC
–10mV)
Execute
Sequence
Reset V
TRIP
Error -Emax
-Emax < Error < Emax
YES
NO
Error Emax
Emax = Maximum Desired Error
- Error
=
New V
CC
Applied
Old V
CC
Applied
- Error
=
FIGURE 4. V
TRIP
PROGRAMMING SEQUENCE
TABLE 1. INSTRUCTION SET
INSTRUCTION NAME INSTRUCTION FORMAT* OPERATION
WREN 0000 0110 Set the Write Enable Latch (Enable Write Operations)
WRDI 0000 0100 Reset the Write Enable Latch (Disable Write Operations)
RSDR 0000 0101 Read Status Register
WRSR 0000 0001 Write Status Register (Watchdog and Block Lock)
READ 0000 A
8
011 Read Data from Memory Array Beginning at Selected Address
WRITE 0000 A
8
010 Write Data to Memory Array Beginning at Selected Address (1 to 16 bytes)
X5043, X5045
9
FN8126.3
September 23, 2015
Write Enable Latch
The device contains a Write Enable Latch. This latch must be
SET before a Write Operation is initiated. The WREN
instruction will set the latch and the WRDI instruction will reset
the latch (Figure 5). This latch is automatically reset upon a
power-up condition and after the completion of a valid byte,
page, or status register write cycle. The latch is also reset if WP
is brought LOW.
When issuing a WREN, WRDI or RDSR commands, it is not
necessary to send a byte address or data.
Status Register
The Status Register contains four nonvolatile control bits and
two volatile status bits. The control bits set the operation of
the watchdog timer and the memory block lock protection.
The Status Register is formatted as shown in “Status
Register”.
The Write-In-Progress (WIP) bit is a volatile, read only bit
and indicates whether the device is busy with an internal
nonvolatile write operation. The WIP bit is read using the
RDSR instruction. When set to a “1”, a nonvolatile write
operation is in progress. When set to a “0”, no write is in
progress.
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the
“write enable” latch. When WEL = 1, the latch is set and
when WEL = 0 the latch is reset. The WEL bit is a volatile,
read only bit. The WREN instruction sets the WEL bit and the
WRDS instruction resets the WEL bit.
The block lock bits, BL0 and BL1, set the level of block lock
protection. These nonvolatile bits are programmed using the
WRSR instruction and allow the user to protect one quarter,
one half, all or none of the EEPROM array. Any portion of
the array that is block lock protected can be read but not
written. It will remain protected until the BL bits are altered to
disable block lock protection of that portion of memory.
The Watchdog Timer bits, WD0 and WD1, select the
Watchdog Time-out Period. These nonvolatile bits are
programmed with the WRSR instruction.
Read Status Register
To read the Status Register, pull CS low to select the device,
then send the 8-bit RDSR instruction. Then the contents of
the Status Register are shifted out on the SO line, clocked by
CLK. Refer to the Read Status Register Sequence (Figure
6). The Status Register may be read at any time, even during
a Write Cycle.
Write Status Register
Prior to any attempt to write data into the status register, the
“Write Enable” Latch (WEL) must be set by issuing the
WREN instruction (Figure 5). First pull CS
LOW, then clock
the WREN instruction into the device and pull CS
HIGH.
Then bring CS
LOW again and enter the WRSR instruction
followed by 8 bits of data. These 8 bits of data correspond to
the contents of the status register. The operation ends with
CS
going HIGH. If CS does not go HIGH between WREN
and WRSR, the WRSR instruction is ignored.
Status Register: (Default = 30H)
7 6543210
00WD1WD0BL1BL0WELWIP
STATUS REG BITS ARRAY ADDRESSES PROTECTED
BL1 BL0 X5043, X5045
0 0 None
0 1 $180–$1FF
1 0 $100–$1FF
1 1 $000–$1FF
STATUS REGISTER BITS
WATCHDOG TIME OUT
(TYPICAL)WD1 WD0
0 0 1.4 seconds
0 1 600 milliseconds
1 0 200 milliseconds
1 1 disabled (factory default)
X5043, X5045

X5043S8IZ-4.5AT1

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Renesas / Intersil
Description:
Supervisory Circuits CPU SUP/WDT 4K SPI EES LO 8LD 5V+/-10%
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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