BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 1-CELL PACK
S-8261 Series
Rev.5.3_00
Seiko Instruments Inc.
16
(6) Test Condition 6, Test Circuit 3
(Internal Resistance between VM and VDD, Internal Resistance between VM and VSS)
The resistance between VM and VDD (R
VMD
) is the internal resistance between VM and VDD under the set
conditions of V1
= 1.8 V and V2 = 0 V.
The resistance between VM and VSS (R
VMS
) is the internal resistance between VM and VSS under the set
conditions of V1
= 3.5 V and V2 = 1.0 V.
(7) Test Condition 7, Test Circuit 4
(CO Pin Resistance “H”, CO Pin Resistance “L”)
The CO pin resistance “H” (R
COH
) is the resistance the CO pin under the set condition of V1 = 3.5 V, V2 = 0 V and V3
= 3.0 V.
The CO pin resistance “L” (R
COL
) is the resistance the CO pin under the set condition of V1 = 4.5 V, V2 = 0 V and V3
= 0.5 V.
(8) Test Condition 8, Test Circuit 4
(DO Pin Resistance “H”, DO Pin Resistance “L”)
The DO pin resistance “H” (R
DOH
) is the resistance the DO pin under the set condition of V1 = 3.5 V, V2 = 0 V and V4
= 3.0 V.
The DO pin resistance “L” (R
DOL
) is the resistance the DO pin under the set condition of V1 = 1.8 V, V2 = 0 V and V4
= 0.5 V.
(9) Test Condition 9, Test Circuit 5
(Overcharge Detection Delay Time, Overdischarge Detection Delay Time)
The overcharge detection delay time (t
CU
) is the time needed for V
CO
to change from “H” to “L” just after the voltage
V1 momentarily increases (within 10
μs) from the overcharge detection voltage (V
CU
) 0.2 V to the overcharge
detection voltage (V
CU
) + 0.2 V under the set condition of V2 = 0 V.
The overdischarge detection delay time (t
DL
) is the time needed for V
DO
to change from “H” to “L” just after the
voltage V1 momentarily decreases (within 10
μs) from the overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
) +0.2 V to the
overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
) 0.2 V under the set condition of V2 = 0 V.
(10) Test Condition 10, Test Circuit 5
(Overcurrent 1 Detection Delay Time, Overcurrent 2 Detection Delay Time, Load Short-circuiting Detection
Delay Time, Abnormal Charge Current Detection Delay Time)
The overcurrent 1 detection delay time (t
IOV1
) is the time needed for V
DO
to go “L” after the voltage V2 momentarily
increases (within 10
μs) from 0 V to 0.35 V under the set condition of V1 = 3.5 V and V2=0 V.
The overcurrent 2 detection delay time (t
IOV2
) is the time needed for V
DO
to go “L” after the voltage V2 momentarily
increases (within 10
μs) from 0 V to 0.7 V under the set condition of V1 = 3.5 V and V2 = 0 V.
The load short-circuiting detection delay time (t
SHORT
) is the time needed for V
DO
to go “L” after the voltage V2
momentarily increases (within 10
μs) from 0 V to 1.6 V under the set condition of V1 = 3.5 V and V2 = 0 V.
The abnormal charge current detection delay time is the time needed for V
CO
to go from “H” to “L” after the voltage
V2 momentarily decreases (within 10
μs) from 0 V to 1.1 V under the set condition of V1 = 3.5 V and V2 = 0 V. The
abnormal charge current detection delay time has the same value as the overcharge detection delay time.
(11) Test Condition 11, Test Circuit 2 (0 V battery charge function)
(0 V Battery Charge Starting Charger Voltage)
The 0 V battery charge starting charger voltage (V
0CHA
) is defined as the voltage between VDD and VM at which V
CO
goes “H” (V
VM
+ 0.1 V or higher) when the voltage V2 is gradually decreased from the starting condition of V1 = V2 =
0 V.
(12) Test Condition 12, Test Circuit 2 (0 V battery charge inhibition function)
(0 V Battery Charge Inhibition Battery Voltage)
The 0 V battery charge inhibition battery voltage (V
0INH
) is defined as the voltage between VDD and VSS at which
V
CO
goes “H” (V
VM
+ 0.1 V or higher) when the voltage V1 is gradually increased from the starting condition of V1 = 0
V and V2
= 4 V.
BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 1-CELL PACK
Rev.5.3_00
S-8261 Series
Seiko Instruments Inc.
17
VSS
DO CO
VDD
S-8261 Series
R1
= 470 Ω
V1
VM
V
V
DO
COM
V
V
CO
DP
VSS
DO
CO
S-8261 Series
V1
I
DD
VM
V2
A
V V
DO
COM
V
V
CO
VDD DP
Test Circuit 1 Test Circuit 2
VDD
DO
CO
S-8261 Series
V1
I
DD
VM
V2
I
VM
A
A
COM
VSS
DP
VSS
DO
CO
S-8261 Series
V1
VM
V
2
COM
A
I
DO
A
I
CO
V4
V3
VDD DP
Test Circuit 3 Test Circuit 4
VSS
DO
CO
S-8261 Series
V1
VM
V2
Oscilloscope
COM
Oscilloscope
VDD
DP
Test Circuit 5
Figure 4
BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 1-CELL PACK
S-8261 Series
Rev.5.3_00
Seiko Instruments Inc.
18
Operation
Remark Refer to “
Battery Protection IC Connection Example”.
1. Normal Status
The S-8261 Series monitors the voltage of the battery connected between VDD pin and VSS pin and the voltage
difference between VM pin and VSS pin to control charging and discharging. When the battery voltage is in the
range from the overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
) to the overcharge detection voltage (V
CU
), and the VM pin
voltage is in the range from the charger detection voltage (V
CHA
) to the overcurrent 1 detection voltage (V
IOV1
), the IC
turns both the charging and discharging control FETs on. This status is called the normal status, and in this status
charging and discharging can be carried out freely.
Caution When a battery is connected to the IC for the first time, discharging may not be enabled. In this
case, short the VM pin and VSS pin or connect the charger to restore the normal condition.
2. Overcurrent Status (Detection of Overcurrent 1, Overcurrent 2 and Load Short-circuiting)
When a battery in the normal status is in the status where the voltage of the VM pin is equal to or higher than the
overcurrent detection voltage because the discharge current is higher than the specified value and the status lasts for
the overcurrent detection delay time, the discharge control FET is turned off and discharging is stopped. This status
is called the overcurrent status.
In the overcurrent status, the VM and VSS pins are shorted by the resistor between VM and VSS (R
VMS
) in the IC.
However, the voltage of the VM pin is at the V
DD
potential due to the load as long as the load is connected. When the
load is disconnected completely, the VM pin returns to the V
SS
potential.
The voltage of the VM pin returns to overcurrent 1 detection voltage (V
IOV1
) or lower and the overcurrent status is
restored to the normal status.
3. Overcharge Status
When the battery voltage becomes higher than the overcharge detection voltage (V
CU
) during charging under the
normal status and the detection continues for the overcharge detection delay time (t
CU
) or longer, the S-8261 Series
turns the charging control FET off to stop charging. This status is called the overcharge status.
The overcharge status is released by the following two cases ((1) and (2)):
(1) When the battery voltage falls below the overcharge release voltage (V
CU
) overcharge detection hysteresis
voltage (V
HC
), the S-8261 Series turns the charging control FET on and turns to the normal status.
(2) When a load is connected and discharging starts, the S-8261 Series turns the charging control FET on and
returns to the normal status. Just after the load is connected and discharging starts, the discharging current flows
through the parasitic diode in the charging control FET. At this moment the VM pin potential becomes V
f
, the
voltage for the parasitic diode, higher than V
SS
level. When the battery voltage goes under the overcharge
detection voltage (V
CU
) and provided that the VM pin voltage is higher than the overcurrent 1 detection voltage,
the S-8261 Series releases the overcharge status.
Caution 1. If the battery is charged to a voltage higher than the overcharge detection voltage (V
CU
) and the
battery voltage does not fall below the overcharge detection voltage (V
CU
) even when a heavy load
is connected, the detection of overcurrent 1, overcurrent 2 and load short-circuiting do not
function until the battery voltage falls below overcharge detection voltage (V
CU
). Since an actual
battery has an internal impedance of several dozens of m
Ω, the battery voltage drops immediately
after a heavy load that causes overcurrent is connected, and the detection of overcurrent 1,
overcurrent 2 and load short-circuiting function.
2. When a charger is connected after the overcharge detection, the overcharge status is not
released even if the battery voltage is below the overcharge release voltage (V
CL
). The
overcharge status is released when the VM pin voltage goes over the charger detection voltage
(V
CHA
) by removing the charger.

S-8261ADGMD-G5GT2U

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ABLIC
Description:
Battery Management
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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