BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 1-CELL PACK
Rev.5.3_00
S-8261 Series
Seiko Instruments Inc.
19
4. Overdischarge Status
With power-down function
When the battery voltage falls below the overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
) during discharging under the normal
status and the detection continues for the overdischarge detection delay time (t
DL
) or longer, the S-8261 Series turns
the discharging control FET off to stop discharging. This status is called the overdischarge status. When the
discharging control FET is turned off, the VM pin voltage is pulled up by the resistor between VM and VDD in the IC
(R
VMD
). When the voltage difference between the VM and VDD then is 1.3 V (typ.) or lower, the current consumption
is reduced to the power-down current consumption (I
PDN
). This status is called the power-down status.
The power-down status is released when a charger is connected and the voltage difference between the VM and
VDD becomes 1.3 V (typ.) or higher. Moreover when the battery voltage becomes the overdischarge detection
voltage (V
DL
) or higher, the S-8261 Series turns the discharging FET on and returns to the normal status.
Without power-down function
When the battery voltage falls below the overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
) during discharging under the normal
status and the detection continues for the overdischarge detection delay time (t
DL
) or longer, the S-8261 Series turns
the discharging control FET off to stop discharging. This status is called the overdischarge status. When the
discharging control FET is turned off, the VM pin voltage is pulled up by the resistor between VM and VDD in the IC
(R
VMD
).
When the battery voltage becomes the overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
) or higher, the S-8261 Series turns the
discharging FET on and returns to the normal status.
5. Charger Detection
When a battery in the overdischarge status is connected to a charger and provided that the VM pin voltage is lower
than the charger detection voltage (V
CHA
), the S-8261 Series releases the overdischarge status and turns the
discharging control FET on when the battery voltage becomes equal to or higher than the overdischarge detection
voltage (V
DL
) since the charger detection function works. This action is called charger detection.
When a battery in the overdischarge status is connected to a charger and provided that the VM pin voltage is not
lower than the charger detection voltage (V
CHA
), the S-8261 Series releases the overdischarge status when the
battery voltage reaches the overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
) + overdischarge hysteresis (V
HD
) or higher.
6. Abnormal Charge Current Detection
If the VM pin voltage falls below the charger detection voltage (V
CHA
) during charging under normal status and it
continues for the overcharge detection delay time (t
CU
) or longer, the charging control FET turns off and charging
stops. This action is called the abnormal charge current detection.
Abnormal charge current detection works when the DO pin voltage is “H” and the VM pin voltage falls below the
charger detection voltage (V
CHA
). Consequently, if an abnormal charge current flows to an over-discharged battery,
the S-8261 Series turns the charging control FET off and stops charging after the battery voltage becomes higher
than the overdischarge detection voltage which make the DO pin voltage “H”, and still after the overcharge detection
delay time (t
CU
) elapses.
Abnormal charge current detection is released when the voltage difference between VM pin and VSS pin becomes
less than charger detection voltage (V
CHA
).
BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 1-CELL PACK
S-8261 Series
Rev.5.3_00
Seiko Instruments Inc.
20
7. Delay Circuit
The detection delay times are determined by dividing a clock of the approximately 3.5 kHz with the counter.
Remark 1. The detection delay time for overcurrent 2 (t
IOV2
) and load short-circuiting (t
SHORT
) start when the
overcurrent 1 (V
IOV1
) is detected. When the overcurrent 2 (V
IOV2
) or load short-circuiting (V
SHORT
) is
detected over the detection delay time for each of them (= t
IOV2
or t
SHORT
) after the detection of
overcurrent 1 (V
IOV1
), the S-8261 Series turns the FET off within t
IOV2
or t
SHORT
of each detection.
DO pin
VM pin
V
DD
V
DD
Time
V
IOV1
V
SS
V
SS
V
IOV2
Overcurrent 2 detection delay time (t
IOV2
)
Time
t
D
0 t
D
t
IOV2
Figure 5
2. With power-down function
When the overcurrent is detected and continues for longer than the overdischarge detection delay time
(t
DL
) without releasing the load, the status changes to the power-down status when the battery voltage
falls below the overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
). When the battery voltage falls below the
overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
) due to the overcurrent, the S-8261 Series turns the discharging
control FET off by the overcurrent detection. In this case if the recovery of the battery voltage is so slow
that the battery voltage after the overdischarge detection delay time (t
DL
) is still lower than the
overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
), the S-8261 Series shifts to the power-down status.
Without power-down function
When the overcurrent is detected and continues for longer than the overdischarge detection delay time
(t
DL
) without released the load, the status changes to the overdischarge status when the battery voltage
falls below overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
).When the battery voltage falls below overdischarge
detection voltage (V
DL
) due to the overcurrent, the S-8261 Series turns the discharging control FET off by
the overcurrent detection. In this case, if the recovery of the battery voltage is so slow that the battery
voltage after the overdischarge detection delay time (t
DL
) is still lower than the overdischarge detection
voltage (V
DL
), the S-8261 Series shifts to the overdischarge status.
BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 1-CELL PACK
Rev.5.3_00
S-8261 Series
Seiko Instruments Inc.
21
8. DP Pin
The DP pin is a test pin for delay time measurement and it should be open in the actual application. If a capacitor
whose capacitance is larger than 1000 pF or a resistor whose resistance is less than 1 M
Ω is connected to this pin,
error may occur in the delay times or in the detection voltages.
9. 0 V Battery Charge Function “Available”
This function is used to recharge the connected battery whose voltage is 0 V due to the self-discharge. When the 0 V
battery charge starting charger voltage (V
0CHA
) or higher is applied between EB+ pin and EB pin by connecting a
charger, the charging control FET gate is fixed to VDD pin voltage. When the voltage between the gate and source
of the charging control FET becomes equal to or higher than the turn-on voltage due to the charger voltage, the
charging control FET is turned on to start charging. At this time, the discharging control FET is off and the charging
current flows through the internal parasitic diode in the discharging control FET. When the battery voltage becomes
equal to or higher than the overdischarge detection voltage (V
DL
) and the overdischarge hysteresis voltage (V
HD
), the
S-8261 Series enters the normal status.
Caution Some battery providers do not recommend charging for completely self-discharged battery.
Please ask battery providers before determine whether to enable or inhibit the 0 V battery charge
function.
Remark The 0 V battery charge function has higher priority than the abnormal charge current detection function.
Consequently, a product with the 0 V battery charging function is enabled charges a battery forcibly and
abnormal charge current cannot be detected when the battery voltage is low.
10. 0 V Battery Charge Function “Unavailable”
This function inhibits the recharging when a battery that is short-circuited (0 V battery) internally is connected. When
the battery voltage is the 0 V battery charge inhibition battery voltage (V
0INH
) or lower, the charging control FET gate
is fixed to EB
pin voltage to inhibit charging. When the battery voltage is the 0 V battery charge inhibition battery
voltage (V
0INH
) or higher, charging can be performed.
Caution Some battery providers do not recommend charging for completely self-discharged battery.
Please ask battery providers before determining the 0 V battery charge function.

S-8261ADGMD-G5GT2U

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ABLIC
Description:
Battery Management
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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