IDT
/ ICS
SAS/SATA CLOCK GENERATOR 10 ICS843241BG REV. A AUGUST 20, 2008
ICS843241
FEMTOCLOCKS™ SAS/SATA CLOCK GENERATOR
TERMINATION FOR 3.3V LVPECL OUTPUTS
The clock layout topology shown below is a typical termination
for LVPECL outputs. The two different layouts mentioned are rec-
ommended only as guidelines.
FOUT and nFOUT are low impedance follower outputs that gen-
erate ECL/LVPECL compatible outputs. Therefore, terminating
resistors (DC current path to ground) or current sources must be
used for functionality. These outputs are designed to drive 50Ω
FIGURE 3B. LVPECL OUTPUT TERMINATIONFIGURE 3A. LVPECL OUTPUT TERMINATION
transmission lines. Matched impedance techniques should be
used to maximize operating frequency and minimize signal dis-
tortion.
Figures 3A and 3B
show two different layouts which are
recommended only as guidelines. Other suitable clock layouts
may exist and it would be recommended that the board design-
ers simulate to guarantee compatibility across all printed circuit
and clock component process variations.
V
CC
- 2V
50Ω 50Ω
RTT
Z
o
= 50Ω
Z
o
= 50Ω
FOUT
FIN
RTT = Z
o
1
((V
OH
+ V
OL
) / (V
CC
– 2)) – 2
3.3V
125Ω 125Ω
84Ω 84Ω
Z
o
= 50Ω
Z
o
= 50Ω
FOUT FIN
INPUTS:
LVCMOS CONTROL PINS
All control pins have internal pulldowns; additional resistance is
not required but can be added for additional protection. A 1kΩ
resistor can be used.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNUSED INPUT PINS
IDT
/ ICS
SAS/SATA CLOCK GENERATOR 11 ICS843241BG REV. A AUGUST 20, 2008
ICS843241
FEMTOCLOCKS™ SAS/SATA CLOCK GENERATOR
TERMINATION FOR 2.5V LVPECL OUTPUTS
Figure 4A
and
Figure 4B
show examples of termination for 2.5V
LVPECL driver. These terminations are equivalent to terminating
50Ω to V
CC
- 2V. For V
CC
= 2.5V, the V
CC
- 2V is very close to ground
level. The R3 in Figure 4B can be eliminated and the termination
is shown in
Figure 4C.
FIGURE 4C. 2.5V LVPECL TERMINATION EXAMPLE
FIGURE 4B. 2.5V LVPECL DRIVER TERMINATION EXAMPLEFIGURE 4A. 2.5V LVPECL DRIVER TERMINATION EXAMPLE
R2
62.5
Zo = 50 Ohm
R1
250
+
-
2.5V
2,5V LVPECL
Driv er
R4
62.5
R3
250
Zo = 50 Ohm
2.5V
VCC=2.5V
R1
50
R3
18
Zo = 50 Ohm
Zo = 50 Ohm
+
-
2,5V LVPECL
Driv er
VCC=2.5V
2.5V
R2
50
2,5V LVPECL
Driv er
VCC=2.5V
R1
50
R2
50
2.5V
Zo = 50 Ohm
Zo = 50 Ohm
+
-
IDT
/ ICS
SAS/SATA CLOCK GENERATOR 12 ICS843241BG REV. A AUGUST 20, 2008
ICS843241
FEMTOCLOCKS™ SAS/SATA CLOCK GENERATOR
Figure 5
shows an example of ICS843241 application schematic.
In this example, the device is operated at V
CC
= 3.3V. The 18pF
parallel resonant 25MHz crystal is used. The C1 = 27pF and C2
= 27pF are recommended for frequency accuracy. For different
VCC=3.3V
F_SEL0
Set Logic
Input to
'1'
RD1
Not Install
R7
50
(U1-9)
F_SEL1
+
-
Logic Control Input Examples
RU2
Not Install
R3
82.5
C1
27pF
R5
50
To Logic
Input
pins
RU1
1K
Set Logic
Input to
'0'
VCC
VCC
C4
10uF
RD2
1K
X1
25MHz
18pF
U1
ICS843241
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
VEE
XTA L_ OU T
XTA L_ I N
SSC_SEL0
nc
nc
nc
SSC_SEL1 VCC
F_SEL0
VCC
Q
nQ
nPLL_SEL
VEE
F_SEL1
R2
133
C3
0.1uF
Zo = 50 Ohm
Zo = 50 Ohm
C2
27pF
R1
133
R6
50
VCC
To Logic
Input
pins
VCC
Zo = 50 Ohm
SSC_SEL1
(U1-11)
nPLL_SEL
R4
82.5
SSC_SEL0
Optional
Y-Termination
VCC
(U1-11)
3.3V
+
-
C5
0.1uF
Zo = 50 Ohm
board layout, the C1 and C2 may be slightly adjusted for optimizing
frequency accuracy. Two examples of LVPECL termination are
shown in this schematic. Additional termination approaches are
shown in the LVPECL Termination Application Note.
SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE
FIGURE 5. ICS843241 SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE

843241BGLFT

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Description:
IC CLOCK GENERATOR 16TSSOP
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