Signal description CRX14
10/47 Doc ID 8880 Rev 4
2.6 Serial data (SDA)
The SDA signal is bi-directional. It is used to transfer I²C data in and out of the CRX14. It is
an open drain output that may be wire-OR’ed with other open drain or open collector signals
on the bus. A pull-up resistor must be connected from Serial data (SDA) to V
CC
. (Figure 5
indicates how the value of the pull-up resistor can be calculated).
2.7 Chip enable (E0, E1, E2)
The Chip Enable inputs E0, E1, E2 are used to set and reset the value on the three least
significant bits (b3, b2, b1) of the 7-bit I²C Device Select Code. They are used for hardwired
addressing, allowing up to eight CRX14 devices to be addressed on the same I²C bus.
These inputs may be driven dynamically or tied to V
CC
or GND to establish the Device
Select Code (note that the V
IL
and V
IH
levels for the inputs are CMOS compatible, not TTL
compatible).
When left open, E0, E1 and E2 are internally read at the logic level 0 due to the internal pull-
down resistors connected to each inputs.
2.8 Power supply (V
CC
, GND, GND_RF)
Power is supplied to the CRX14 using the V
CC
, GND and GND_RF pins.
V
CC
is the Power Supply pin that supplies the power (+5V) for all CRX14 operations.
The GND and GND_RF pins are ground connections. They must be connected together.
Decoupling capacitors should be connected between the V
CC
Supply Voltage pin, the GND
Ground pin and the GND_REF Ground pin to filter the power line, as shown in Figure 4.
Figure 4. CRX14 application schematic
V
REF
1
RF
IN
2
E0
3
E1
4
E2
5
GND_RF
6
GND
7
GND
8
SDA
9
SCL
10
GND
11
OSC2
12
OSC1
13
GND_RF
14
RF
OUT
15
V
CC
16
U1
CRX14
X1
13.56MHz
C1
7pF50V
C2
7pF50V
C3
22nF50V
C8
100pF50V
C8'
8pF50V
C7
120pF50V
C7'
33pF50V
V
CC
V
CC
C6
100nF50V
+
C4
22uF 10V
FL4
0R
FL5
0R
FL6
0R
FL7
WURTH 742-792-042
R7
0R
R8
0R
R1
OPT
ANT1
ANT2
E0
E1
E2
SCL
SDA
1
2
3
4
J1
R2
0R
R3
OPT
R4
0R
R5
OPT
R6
0R
V
CC
D1
1N4148 (OPTIONAL)
C5
10pF50V
AI10952
CRX14 Signal description
Doc ID 8880 Rev 4 11/47
Figure 5. Maximum R
L
value versus bus capacitance (C
BUS
) for an I
²
C bus
AI01665
V
CC
C
BUS
SDA
R
L
MASTER
R
L
SCL
C
BUS
100
0
4
8
12
16
20
C
BUS
(pF)
Maximum RP value (kΩ)
10
1000
fc = 400kHz
fc = 100kHz
CRX14 registers CRX14
12/47 Doc ID 8880 Rev 4
3 CRX14 registers
The CRX14 chip coupler contains six volatile registers. It is entirely controlled, at both digital
and analog level, using the four registers listed below and shown in Ta ble 2:
Parameter Register
Input/Output Frame Register
Authentication Register
Slot Marker Register
The other 3 registers are located at addresses 02h, 04h and 05h. They are “ST Reserved”,
and must not be used in end-user applications.
In the I²C protocol, all data Bytes are transmitted Most Significant Byte first, with each Byte
transmitted Most significant bit first.
3.1 Parameter register (00h)
The Parameter Register is an 8-bit volatile register used to configure the CRX14, and thus,
to customize the circuit behavior. The Parameter Register is located at the I²C address 00h
and it is accessible in I²C Read and Write modes. Its default value, 00h, puts the CRX14 in
standard ISO14443 type-B configuration.
Table 2. CRX14 control registers
Address Length Access Purpose
00h Parameter Register 1 Byte
W Set parameter register
R Read parameter register
01h Input/output Frame Register 36 Bytes
W
Store and send request frame to the PICC.
Wait for PICC answer frame
R Transfer PICC answered frame data to Host
02h Authenticate Register NA
W Start the Authentication process
R Get the Authentication status
03h Slot Marker Register 1 Byte
W
Launch the automated anti-collision process
from Slot_0 to Slot_15
R Return data FFh
04h ST Reserved NA R and W ST Reserved. Must not be used
05h ST Reserved NA R and W ST Reserved. Must not be used
Table 3. Parameter register bits description
Bit Control Value Description
b
0
Frame Standard
0 ISO14443 type-B frame management
1
RFU
(1)
b
1
RFU 0 Not used

DEMOKITCRX14

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
RFID EVALUATION KIT ISO14443-B
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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