PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Nordic Semiconductor ASA - Vestre Rosten 81, N-7075 Tiller, Norway - Phone +4772898900 - Fax +4772898989
Revision: 1.0 Page 1 of 25 September 2006
Single chip 2.4 GHz Transceiver
with Embedded ANT protocol
FEATURES
Integrated PAN (Personal Area
Network)
Drop in wireless networking with
simple serial interface
2.4GHz Worldwide ISM Band
Ultra-low power (coin cell battery)
Fully scaleable
Broadcast, Acknowledged or Burst
Data
Message rates 0.5Hz -> 200Hz
(8byte data payload)
Burst transfer rates up to 20kbps
(true data throughput)
Public and private networks
1 Mbps RF data rate
125 RF channels
APPLICATIONS
Sensor Networks
Industrial Automation
Home Automation
Sports Monitoring
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The nRF24AP1 is an ultra-low power single-chip radio transceiver with embedded ANT
protocol for personal area networks. The transceiver’s RF operating frequency range falls
within the world-wide 2.4 - 2.5 GHz RF ISM band, allowing for regulatory compliance
and product sales into global markets.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Parameter Value Unit
Minimum supply voltage 1.9 V
Maximum output power 0 dBm
Maximum data rate (over the air) 1000 kbps
Temperature range -40 to +85
°C
Sensitivity -80 dBm
Average current consumption as low as 30 µA
Peak current consumption TX @-5dBm 13.5mA for 350us mA
Peak current consumption RX 22mA for 600us mA
Max # of simultaneous connections
1
>65000 connections
Max # of simultaneous independent 2-way connections 4 2-way connections
Maximum sustained transfer rate (all data – no overhead)
2
20 kbps
CR2032 Battery life in a typical sensor application
3
5 years
Table 1: nRF24AP1 quick reference data
1
Using Shared Channel Network
2
Transfer rate refers to data rate of the end application’s message payload
3
Message interval of 2s, 1 hour/day usage
Simple Networks
Complex
Networks
Independent Networks
Broadcast
Networks
Shared Channel
Networks
nRF24AP1
ANT by Dynastream
© 2005 all ri
g
hts reserved
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
nRF24AP1 Single Chip 2.4 GHz Radio Transceiver with Embedded ANT Protocol
Nordic Semiconductor ASA - Vestre Rosten 81, N-7075 Tiller, Norway - Phone +4772898900 - Fax +4772898989
Revision: 1.0 Page 2 of 25 September 2006
The transceiver consists of the ANT fully integrated protocol engine, frequency
synthesizer, power amplifier, crystal oscillator and modulator, and can be interfaced to a
host micro controller over either a synchronous or asynchronous serial interface.
Designed to run on a wrist-watch coin cell battery, current consumption of the device is
extremely low - a typical sensor application can operate on approximately 30µA average
current consumption. Short, low peak current transitions are battery friendly.
The embedded ANT protocol makes for easy, low cost integration. Eliminating the need
for 3
rd
party RF protocol implementation, the on-chip ANT protocol combined with the
2.4GHz transceiver enables system and application developers to interact with the
nRF24AP1 as a black box wireless solution. The simple serial interface (asynchronous or
synchronous) to the device allows for flexibility and scalability from ultra-low power
sensors (30µA) through to higher data rate (20kbps) applications implemented in a
multitude of network configurations. Networks can be scaled from as little as two nodes
to thousands. With 2
32
unique IDs, multiple radio frequencies, public and private network
management and scalable data rates, an unlimited number of network configurations and
applications are possible.
Prior to reading this document, the “ANT Message Protocol and Usage” document should
be read to gain understanding of the ANT protocol capabilities.
REFERENCES
Ref. No. Doc. No. Revision Title
1 D00000794 1.0 Interfacing with ANT General Purpose Chipset and Modules
(Part of nRF24AP1 Specification)
2 D00000652 1.36 ANT Message Protocol and Usage
Table 2 nRF24AP1 referenced documents
For more information see: www.nordicsemi.no
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
nRF24AP1 Single Chip 2.4 GHz Radio Transceiver with Embedded ANT Protocol
Nordic Semiconductor ASA - Vestre Rosten 81, N-7075 Tiller, Norway - Phone +4772898900 - Fax +4772898989
Revision: 1.0 Page 3 of 25 September 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FEATURES.....................................................................................................................................................1
APPLICATIONS.............................................................................................................................................1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................................1
QUICK REFERENCE DATA.........................................................................................................................1
REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................................2
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................................................3
1. BLOCK DIAGRAM................................................................................................................................4
2. PIN FUNCTIONS ...................................................................................................................................5
3. PIN ASSIGNMENT ................................................................................................................................5
4. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................................6
5. PACKAGE OUTLINE ............................................................................................................................7
5.1 Package marking: ..............................................................................................................................9
6. ORDERING INFORMATION................................................................................................................9
7. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS...................................................................................................10
8. ARCHITECTURAL OVERVIEW........................................................................................................12
9. ANT INTERFACE ................................................................................................................................13
9.1 Physical Layer – Serial Interfacing .................................................................................................13
9.2 ANT Message Summary .................................................................................................................13
9.3 32kHz Clock Signal (EXT32K) ......................................................................................................13
9.4 Message Summary ..........................................................................................................................14
10. APPLICATION SPECIFIC CURRENT CONSUMPTION............................................................15
11. PERIPHERAL RF INFORMATION..............................................................................................16
11.1 Antenna output ...........................................................................................................................16
11.2 Output Power adjustment ...........................................................................................................16
11.3 Crystal Specification...................................................................................................................16
11.4 Sharing crystal with micro controller .........................................................................................17
11.5 Crystal parameters:.....................................................................................................................17
11.6 Input crystal amplitude & Current consumption ........................................................................17
11.7 PCB layout and de-coupling guidelines......................................................................................18
11.8 Reflow information ....................................................................................................................19
12. APPLICATION EXAMPLE...........................................................................................................20
12.1 nRF24AP1 with single ended matching network ....................................................................... 20
12.2 PCB layout example ...................................................................................................................22
13. DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................................23
13.1 Nordic Semiconductor ASA – World Wide Distributors ...........................................................25

nRF24AP1-REEL7

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Nordic Semiconductor
Description:
RF Transceiver 1.9-3.6V 2.4GHz XCVR W/EMB ANT PROTOCOL
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

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