Clock operation M41T80
16/27 Doc ID 9074 Rev 5
3.3 Full-time 32 KHz square wave output
The M41T80 offers the user a special 32 KHz square wave function which defaults to output
on the F
32K
pin (pin 3) as long as V
CC
is valid, and the oscillator is running (ST bit = '0'). This
function is available within four seconds of initial power-up and can only be disabled by
setting the 32KE bit to '0' or the ST bit to '1.' If not used, the F
32K
pin should be disconnected
and allowed to float.
Note: The F
32K
pin is an open drain which requires an external pull-up resistor.
3.4 Century bit
Bits D7 and D6 of clock register 03h contain the CENTURY ENABLE bit (CEB) and the
CENTURY bit (CB). Setting CEB to a '1' will cause CB to toggle, either from a '0' to '1' or
from '1' to '0' at the turn of the century (depending upon its initial state). If CEB is set to a '0,'
CB will not toggle.
Table 5. Square wave output frequency
Square wave bits Square wave
RS3 RS2 RS1 RS0 Frequency Units
0000None-
000132.768kHz
00108.192kHz
00114.096kHz
01002.048kHz
01011.024kHz
0110512Hz
0111256Hz
1000128Hz
100164Hz
101032Hz
101116Hz
11008Hz
11014Hz
11102Hz
11111Hz
M41T80 Clock operation
Doc ID 9074 Rev 5 17/27
3.5 Output driver pin
When the AFE bit and SQWE bit are not set, the IRQ/OUT/SQW pin becomes an output
driver that reflects the contents of D7 of the control register. In other words, when D7 (OUT
bit) of address location 08h is a '0,' then the IRQ
/OUT/SQW pin will be driven low.
Note: The IRQ
/OUT/SQW pin is an open drain which requires an external pull-up resistor.
3.6 Preferred power-on default
When powering the device up from ground (0 V), the following register bits are set to a '0'
state: ST; AFE; and SQWE. The following bits are set to a '1' state: OUT and 32KE (see
Table 6: Preferred power-on default values on page 17).
Table 6. Preferred power-on default values
Condition ST OUT AFE SQWE 32KE
Power-up
(1)
1. If V
CC
falls to a voltage, 0 V < V
CC
< 2.0 V, these bits should be rewritten by the user.
0100 1
Maximum rating M41T80
18/27 Doc ID 9074 Rev 5
4 Maximum rating
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “absolute maximum ratings” table may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE
Program and other relevant quality documents.
Table 7. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
T
STG
Storage temperature (V
CC
off, oscillator off) –55 to 125 °C
V
CC
Supply voltage –0.3 to 7 V
T
SLD
(1)
1. For SO package, lead-free (Pb-free) lead finish: reflow at peak temperature of 260 °C (the time
above 255 °C must not exceed 30 seconds).
Lead solder temperature for 10 seconds 260 °C
V
IO
Input or output voltages –0.3 to +6 V
I
O
Output current 20 mA
P
D
Power dissipation 1 W

M41T80M6F

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
Real Time Clock Serial 160 (20x8)
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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