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General Description
The MAX3130/MAX3131 combine an IrDA 1.2 compati-
ble infrared transceiver with an RS-232 interface—all in
a single 3V-powered hybrid microcircuit. The infrared
transceiver supports IrDA data rates of 2.4kbps to
115kbps. The infrared receive channel provides a high-
gain/low-noise PIN-diode amplifier with 100µA of ambi-
ent photodiode current rejection at a +3V supply. A
high-power LED driver capable of sinking 200mA is
included in the infrared transmit path. The on-board
encoder/decoder (ENDEC) compresses/stretches sig-
nals to and from the external UART, allowing IrDA com-
munication even with non-IrDA UARTs.
A 2-driver/2-receiver RS-232 transceiver supports data
rates up to 120kbps. A proprietary, high-efficiency, dual
charge-pump power supply and a low-dropout trans-
mitter combine to deliver true RS-232 performance from
a single +3.0V to +5.5V supply. Selectable shutdown
for IR and RS-232 circuitry reduces supply current to
1µA.
The MAX3130 is optimized for applications using a sin-
gle UART for both infrared and RS-232 communication.
The infrared transmitter input and infrared receiver out-
put are multiplexed with one RS-232 transmitter input
and one RS-232 receiver output, respectively. The
MAX3131’s IrDA transceiver and RS-232 transceivers
are separate and have their own data inputs and outputs.
Both these devices require a minimum of external com-
ponents: four small 0.1µF capacitors, a photodiode, an
infrared LED, and a current-setting resistor.
Applications
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
Palmtop Computers
Battery-Powered Systems
Hand-Held Equipment
Peripherals
IrDA Applications
Cellular Phones
Features
Integrated RS-232 and IrDA in Single 28-Pin SSOP
Package
370µA Supply Current
IrDA 1.2 Compatible: 2.4kbps to 115kbps
Data Rate
On-Board IR Encoder/Decoder Allows Use of
Non-IrDA UARTs
+3.0V to +5.5V Single-Supply Operation
Meet EIA/TIA-232 Specifications Down to +3V
200mA, High-Current Infrared LED Drive
1µA Low-Power Shutdown with RS-232
Receivers Active
MAX3130/MAX3131
3V to 5.5V, IrDA Infrared Transceiver with
Integrated RS-232 Interface
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
R2OUT
R2IN
T2OUT
RSSD
V-
C2-
IRSD
C2+
C1-
C1+
V+
N.C.
LEDC
PGND
PINC
AGND
AV
CC
N.C.
V
CC
GND
BAUD16
T1OUT
R1IN
R1OUT
IRMODE (TXD)
T2IN
T1IN
EDGEDET (RXD)
SSOP
TOP VIEW
MAX3130
MAX3131
( ) ARE FOR MAX3131
19-1402; Rev 0; 11/98
PART
MAX3130CAI
MAX3130EAI
MAX3131CAI
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
0°C to +70°C
TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
28 SSOP
28 SSOP
28 SSOP
Pin Configuration
Ordering Information
MAX3131EAI -40°C to +85°C 28 SSOP
µA
MAX3130/MAX3131
3V to 5.5V, IrDA Infrared Transceiver with
Integrated RS-232 Interface
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
CC
= AV
CC
= 3.0V to 5.5V, GND = AGND = PGND, C1–C4 = 0.1µF (Note 1), T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical
values are at T
A
= +25°C and V
CC
= AV
CC
= 3.3V.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
V
CC
to GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V
AV
CC
to AGND.........................................................-0.3V to +6V
V
CC
to AV
CC
.......................................................................±0.3V
AGND, PGND to GND ........................................................±0.1V
V+ to GND................................................................-0.3V to +7V
V- to GND.................................................................+0.3V to -7V
V+ to V-................................................................................+13V
Inputs (referenced to GND)
T1IN, T2IN, TXD,
RSSD, IRMODE, BAUD16,
IRSD....................................................................-0.3V to +6V
R1IN, R2IN .....................................................................±25V
Outputs (referenced to GND)
T1OUT, T2OUT............................................................±13.2V
R1OUT, R2OUT, EDGEDET, RXD.........-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
LEDC...................................................................-0.3V to +6V
Output Short-Circuit Duration (to V
CC
or GND)
T1OUT, T2OUT.....................................................Continuous
Output Currents
LEDC Continuous........................................................200mA
LEDC 20% Duty Cycle t
ON
< 90µs..............................500mA
Input Current
PINC..............................................................................10mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C)...................762mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX3130/MAX3131CAI ....................................0°C to +70°C
MAX3130/MAX3131EAI..................................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +160°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec).............................+300°C
±0.01 ±1.0
2.4
120 200
Output Voltage Low I
SINK
= 1.6mA
0.25 1.0
0.1 0.4 V
Output Voltage High I
SOURCE
= 1.0mA
V
CC
-V
CC
-
0.6 0.05
V
2.0
0.8
1.0 10
0.01 1.0
MIN TYP MAX
Data Rate (Note 3)
µAV
IN
= 0 to V
CC
Input Leakage Current
2.4 115.2
V
CC
= AV
CC
= 5V
kbps
Equivalent Input Noise Current 10 nA
RMS
Input Current Sensitivity (Note 3) 0.0002 6 mA
Ambient Photodiode Current
Rejection
AV
CC
= 3.3V 100
AV
CC
= 5V 375
µA
V
V
CC
= AV
CC
= 3.3V
Input Logic Threshold High
VInput Logic Threshold Low
µAT
A
= +25°C (Note 2)Analog Power-Supply Current
mAV
CC
= 3.3V or 5V, T
A
= +25°C (Note 2)Power-Supply Current
RSSD = low or IRMODE = low,
T
A
= +25°C (Note 2)
Shutdown Supply Current µA
µA
IRSD = low, T
A
= +25°C (Note 2)
Shutdown Analog Supply Current
UNITSCONDITIONSPARAMETER
LOGIC INPUTS (T1IN, T2IN, TXD, IRMODE, BAUD16, IRSD, RSSD)
DC CHARACTERISTICS
LOGIC OUTPUTS (R1OUT, R2OUT, RXD, EDGEDET)
IR RECEIVER
MAX3130/MAX3131
3V to 5.5V, IrDA Infrared Transceiver with
Integrated RS-232 Interface
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
CC
= AV
CC
= 3.0V to 5.5V, GND = AGND = PGND, C1–C4 = 0.1µF (Note 1), T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical
values are at T
A
= +25°C and V
CC
= AV
CC
= 3.3V.)
Data rate = 2.4kbps
Data rate = 115kbps
AV
CC
= 3.3V
IR Receiver Disable Time Delay until I
AVCC
< 1µA 10 µs
IR Receiver Enable Time Delay until maximum IR receive data rate is valid 300 µs
IR Receiver Output Pulse Width
BAUD16 = static
(Note 3)
190
µs
AV
CC
= 5V
1 1.6 8
IR TRANSMITTER
Transmitter Rise Time 10% to 90% of 200mA drive current 20 600 ns
Transmitter Fall Time 90% to 10% of 200mA drive current 20 600 ns
Transmitter Output Resistance I
OUT
= 200mA
1.15 2
0.9 1.6
µs
Off-Leakage Current
1.43 2.23
V
LEDC
= 5.5V
t
PHL
t
PLH
0.01 10.0 µA
IrDA ENCODER/DECODER (ENDEC)
Maximum Operating Frequency Maximum frequency at BAUD16 2 MHz
IR Output Pulse Width f
BAUD16
= 1.8432MHz, measured at V
LEDC
BAUD16 Operating Frequency Range f
BAUD16
required to enable ENDEC 34.6 2000 kHz
RS-232 RECEIVER
Input Voltage Range -25 25 V
Input Threshold Low
V
CC
= 3.3V 0.6 1.2
V
V
CC
= 5V 0.8 1.5
Input Threshold High
V
CC
= 3.3V 1.5 2.4
V
V
CC
= 5V 1.8 2.4
Input Hysteresis 0.3 V
Input Resistance T
A
= +25°C 357k
Receiver Propagation Delay
R_IN to R_OUT,
C
L
= 150pF
300
ns
300
Receiver Skew
t
PHL
- t
PLH
, C
L
= 150pF
300 ns
RS-232 TRANSMITTER OUTPUTS
Output Voltage Swing T1OUT, T2OUT, loaded with 3kto GND ±5 ±5.4 V
Output Resistance V
CC
= V+ = V- = 0, T_OUT = ±2V 300 10M
Output Short-Circuit Current V
T_OUT
= 0 ±35 ±60 mA
Output Leakage Current
V
T_OUT
= ±12V, V
CC
= 0 to 5.5V,
RS-232 transceiver shutdown
±25 µA
Maximum Data Rate R
L
= 3k, CL = 1000pF, one transmitter switching 120 235 kbps
Transmitter Skew
t
PHL
- t
PLH
300 ns
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
IR TRANSMITTER
IrDA ENCODER/DECODER (ENDEC)
RS-232 RECEIVER
RS-232 TRANSMITTER OUTPUTS

MAX3131CAI

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
RS-232 Interface IC 3V to 5.5V, IrDA Infrared Transceiver with Integrated RS-232 Interface
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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