TPS2398, TPS2399
www.onsemi.com
13
For the TPS2398 and TPS2399, the typical duration of the
soft−start ramp period, t
SS
, is given by Equation 3.
t
SS
+ 1183 @ C
IRAMP
(eq. 3)
Where:
t
SS
is the soft−start period in ms, and
C
IRAMP
is given in mF
During this current ramp period, the load voltage magnitude
which is attained is estimated by Equation 4.
V
LSS
+
i
AVG
2 @ C
LOAD
@ C
RAMP
@ 100 @ R
SNS
@ t
SS
2
(eq. 4)
Where:
V
LSS
is the load voltage reached during soft−start,
i
AV G
is 3.38 mA for the TPS2398 and TPS2399,
C
LOAD
is the amount of the load capacitance, and
t
SS
is the soft−start period, in seconds
The quantity i
AV G
in Equation 4 is a weighted average of the
two charge currents applied to C
IRAMP
during turn−on,
considering the typical output values.
If the result of Equation 4 is larger than the maximum
input supply value, then the load can be expected to charge
completely during the inrush slewing portion of the insertion
event. However, if this voltage is less than the maximum
supply input, V
IN(MAX)
, the HSPM transitions to the
constant−current charging of the load. The remaining
amount of time required at I
MAX
is determined from
Equation 5.
t
CC
+
C
LOAD
@
ǒ
V
IN(MAX)
* V
LSS
Ǔ
V
REF_K(MIN)
R
SNS
(eq. 5)
Where:
t
CC
is the constant−current voltage ramp time, in
seconds, and
V
REF_K(MIN)
is the minimum clamp voltage, 33 mV.
With this information, the minimum recommended value
timing capacitor C
FLTTM
can be determined. The delay time
needed will be either a time t
SS2
or the sum of t
SS2
and t
CC
,
according to the estimated time to charge the load. The
quantity t
SS2
is the duration of the normal rate current ramp
period, and is given by Equation 6.
t
SS2
+ 0.35 @ C
RAMP
(eq. 6)
Where:
C
RAMP
is given in microfarads
Since fault timing is generated by the constant−current
charging of C
FLTTM
, the capacitor value is determined from
either Equation 7 or 8, as appropriate.
C
FLTTM(MIN)
+
55 @ t
SS2
3.75
(eq. 7)
(eq. 8)
C
FLTTM(MIN)
+
55 @
ǒ
t
SS2
) t
CC
Ǔ
3.75
Where:
C
FLTTM(MIN)
is the recommended capacitor value, in
microfarads,
t
SS2
is the result of Equation 6, in seconds, and
t
CC
is the result of Equation 5, in seconds.
Continuing the typical application example, using a 100 mF
input capacitor (C
LOAD
), Equations 3 and 4 estimate the
load voltage ramping to approximately −46 V during the
soft−start period. If the module should operate down to
−72 V input supply, approximately another 1.58 ms of
constant−current charging may be required. Therefore,
Equations 6 and 8 are used to determine C
FLTTM(MIN)
, and
the result of 43 nF suggests the 47 nF standard value.
TPS2398, TPS2399
www.onsemi.com
14
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
MSOP 8, 3x3
CASE 846AD
ISSUE O
E1E
A2
A1 e b
D
c
A
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW END VIEW
L1
L2
L
DETAIL A
DETAIL A
Notes:
(1) All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles in degrees.
(2) Complies with JEDEC MO-187.
SYMBOL
MIN NOM MAX
q
θ
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
E
E1
e
L
L2
0.05
0.75
0.22
0.13
0.40
2.90
4.80
2.90
0.65 BSC
0.25 BSC
1.10
0.15
0.95
0.38
0.23
0.80
3.10
5.00
3.10
0.60
3.00
4.90
3.00
L1 0.95 REF
0.10
0.85
TPS2398, TPS2399
www.onsemi.com
15
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Marking Fault Operation Package Shipping
TPS2398DMT7G 2398 Latch off
MSOP−8
(Pb−Free)
3000 / Tape & Reel
TPS2399DMT7G 2399 Periodically retry
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
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TPS2399DMT7G

Mfr. #:
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ON Semiconductor
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Hot Swap Voltage Controllers -48 V HOT SWAP CONTROLLER
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