®
L484
September 2003
MAGNETIC PICKUP IGNITION CONTROLLER
.
DIRECT DRIVING OF THE EXTERNAL DAR-
LINGTON
.
OPERATES WITH A WIDE RANGE OF MAG-
NETIC PICKUP TYPES
.
CHARGING ANGLE (DWELL) CONTROL
.
COIL CURRENT PEAK LIMITATION
.
CONTINUOUS COIL CURRENT PROTECTION
.
TACHOMETER SIGNAL OUTPUT
.
EXTERNAL DARLINGTON OVERVOLTAGE
PROTECTION
.
LOAD DUMP AND REVERSE BATTERY PRO-
TECTION
.
POSSIBILITY OF SPARK POINT DELAYING
(ANTI KNOCK SYSTEM)
DESCRIPTION
The L484 is an integrated circuit designed for use
with an NPN darlington in breakerless ignition sys-
tems with magnetic pickup sensors and high energy
ignition coils.
A key feature of the L484 is flexibility. It can be used
with a wide variety of magnetic sensors thanks to the
special design which has two input pins from the
pickup ; the first is the zero crossing detector for the
ignition command and the second pin is used to cal-
culate the dwell time. Moreover another pin is used
to adapt the L484 to various pickup types.
Other features of the device include darlington over-
voltage protection, dump protection, a supply volt-
age range of 6-28 V.
DIP16
ORDERING NUMBERS : L484 (DIP16)
L484D1 (SO16)
SO16
BLOCK DIAGRAM
1/11
Obsolete Product(s) - Obsolete Product(s)
Obsolete Product(s) - Obsolete Product(s)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Parameter Value Unit
V
R
Reverse Battery Voltage – 14 V
V
D
Dump Voltage 100 V
P
tot
Power Dissipation at T
amb
= 90°C
0.75 W
T
j
, T
stg
Junction and Storage Temperature Range – 55 to 150
°C
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
Parameter Value
Unit
R
th j-amb
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient (
DIP16
) Max 80
°C/W
R
th j-al
Thermal Resistance Junction-alumina (
SO16
) Max 50
°C/W
PIN CONNECTION
L484
2/11
Obsolete Product(s) - Obsolete Product(s)
PIN FUNCTIONS (refer to fig. 2)
N°
Name Function
1 CURRENT SENSING
INPUT
Connection for Coil Current Limitation. The current is measured on the
sense resistor R
SENS
and divided on R1/R2. The current limitation value is
given by :
I
SENS
=
R1 + R2
R
SENS
R2
2 PICKUP INPUT Magnetic Pickup Signal Input. This pin sets the dwell time, i.e. the max
negative pickup voltage value starting from which the device can drive the
current into the coil. The real dwell time will be a function of the dwell
control logic. Increasing the resistor R11 the maximum conduction time
increases. The max input current foreseen is 2mA.
3 PERMANENT
CONDUCT.
PROTECTION TIMER
A capacitor C1 connected between this pin and ground sets the delay of the
permanent conduction protection in the coil current. Using a 50nF capacitor
the typical desaturation time delay for the protection is 75ms.
4 PERMANENT CONDUCT.
PROTECTION INHIBIT
A low level on this input (max 0.7V) disables the protection, irrespective of
the state of pin 3. If the protection is used this pin must be left open.
5 RPM OUTPUT Open collector output signal which is at a low level when the final darlington
is in ON status. The current is internally limited at 10mA.
6 DWELL TIME ADJUST At high motor rotation speeds, i.e. when the peak value of the magnetic
pick-up signal exceedes 6V using R12 = 100K, this pin may be used to
vary the dwell ratio. Adding a resistor in series R
a
between this pin and pin
11 the desaturation time is reduced. It is therefore possible to use this pin to
adapt the L484 to various pickup types. The maximum value of the resistor
R
a
is 200K.
7 DWELL CONTROL
TIMER
A capacitor C2 connected between this pin and ground sets the timing for
the dwell control. The recommended value is 100nF. The resistors R
b
/R
c
provide an hysteresis to confirm ON state and avoid spurious sparks.
8 ZERO CROSSING
INPUT
Zero cross detector input of the magnetic pickup signal for the ignition
actuation. At high motor rotation speeds, the external resistor R12 may be
used to vary the desaturation time ratio, to adapt the L484 to various
signal waveforms of time magnetic pick-up. Reducing the resistor value the
dwell time increases. Typically the range of values for resistor R12 is from
50K to 150K..
9 POWER-ON INPUT A low level on this pin forces the external darlington into conduction
particularly useful in anti knock system. This function is particularly useful in
antiknock system because provides a spark time delay. Anyway the current
limitation, the permanent conduction protection and the dump protection
are operating even when pin 9 is at a low level. If this function is not used it
must be left open.
10 SIGNAL GROUND This pin must be connected to ground.
11 POWER SUPPLY Supply Voltage Input. A 7V (typ) zener is present at the input. The external
resistor R9 limits the current through the zener for higher supply voltages.
12 DUMP PROTECTION The device is protected against the load dump. In load dump condition an
internal circuit, based on a zener diode and a darlington transistor,
switches off the external darlington and short circuits the supply.
By means of the external divider R8/R9 the protection threshold can be
changed and is given as first approximation by:
V
Dth
= 8.5
R8
+ R9
R9
+ 5 10
4
R8
(the resistor R9 value must be higher than 4K).
* this function is particularly useful in antiknock systeme because provides a spark time delay. anyway the current limitation, the pemanent con
duction protection and the dump protection are operating even when pin 9 is at a low level.
L484
3/11

L484D1013TR

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
Motor / Motion / Ignition Controllers & Drivers Magnetic Control
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

Products related to this Datasheet