_______________General Description
The MAX199 multi-range, 12-bit data-acquisition system
(DAS) requires only a single +5V supply for operation,
and converts analog signals up to ±4V at its inputs. This
system provides eight analog input channels that are
independently software programmable for a variety of
ranges: ±V
REF
, ±V
REF/2
, 0V to V
REF
, or 0V to V
REF/2
.
This increases effective dynamic range to 14 bits, and
provides the user flexibility to interface 4mA-to-20mA,
±12V, and ±15V powered sensors to a single +5V sys-
tem. In addition, the converter is fault-protected to
±16.5V; a fault condition on any channel will not affect
the conversion result of the selected channel. Other fea-
tures include a 5MHz bandwidth track/hold, 100ksps
throughput rate, internal/external clock, internal/external
acquisition control, 8+4 parallel interface, and operation
with an internal 4.096V or external reference.
A hardware SHDN pin and two programmable power-
down modes (STBYPD, FULLPD) provide low-current
shutdown between conversions. In STBYPD mode, the
reference buffer remains active, eliminating start-up
delays.
The MAX199 employs a standard microprocessor (µP)
interface. Its three-state data I/O interface is configured
to operate with 8-bit data buses, and data-access and
bus-release timing specifications are compatible with
most popular µPs. All logic inputs and outputs are
TTL/CMOS compatible.
The MAX199 is available in 28-pin DIP, wide SO, SSOP,
and ceramic SB packages.
For a different combination of input ranges (±10V, ±5V,
0V to 10V, 0V to 5V), see the MAX197 data sheet. For 12-
bit bus interfaces, see the MAX196/MAX198 data sheet.
________________________Applications
Industrial-Control Systems
Robotics
Data-Acquisition Systems
Automatic Testing Systems
Medical Instruments
Telecommunications
____________________________Features
12-Bit Resolution, 1/2LSB Linearity
Single +5V Operation
Software-Selectable Input Ranges:
±V
REF
, ±V
REF/2
, 0V to V
REF
, 0V to V
REF/2
Internal 4.096V or External Reference
Fault-Protected Input Multiplexer (±16.5V)
8 Analog Input Channels
6µs Conversion Time, 100ksps Sampling Rate
Internal or External Acquisition Control
Two Power-Down Modes
Internal or External Clock
MAX199
Multi-Range (±4V, ±2V, +4V, +2V),
+5V Supply, 12-Bit DAS with 8+4 Bus Interface
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
DGND
V
DD
REF
REFADJ
INT
CH7
AGND
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
D0/D8
D1/D9
D2/D10
D3/D11
D4
D5
D6
D7
SHDN
HBEN
RD
WR
CS
CLK
DIP/SO/SSOP/Ceramic SB
TOP VIEW
MAX199
__________________Pin Configuration
Call toll free 1-800-722-8266 for free samples or literature.
19-0401; Rev 0; 6/95
PART
MAX199ACNI
MAX199BCNI
MAX199ACWI 0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
28 Narrow Plastic DIP
28 Narrow Plastic DIP
28 Wide SO
______________Ordering Information
MAX199BCWI 0°C to +70°C 28 Wide SO
MAX199ACAI 0°C to +70°C 28 SSOP
MAX199BCAI 0°C to +70°C 28 SSOP
MAX199BC/D 0°C to +70°C Dice*
Functional Diagram appears at end of data sheet.
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
*Dice are specified at T
A
= +25°C, DC parameters only.
MAX199
Multi-Range (±4V, ±2V, +4V, +2V),
+5V Supply, 12-Bit DAS with 8+4 Bus Interface
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
DD
= 5V ±5%; unipolar/bipolar range; external reference mode, V
REF
= 4.096V; 4.7µF at REF pin; external clock, f
CLK
= 2.0MHz
with 50% duty cycle; T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
V
DD
to AGND............................................................-0.3V to +7V
AGND to DGND.....................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
REF to AGND..............................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
REFADJ to AGND.......................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
Digital Inputs to DGND...............................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
Digital Outputs to DGND............................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
CH0–CH7 to AGND ..........................................................±16.5V
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
Narrow Plastic DIP (derate 14.29mW/°C above +70°C)....1143mW
Wide SO (derate 12.50mW/°C above +70°C)..............1000mW
SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) ......................762mW
Narrow Ceramic SB (derate 20.00mW/°C above +70°C)..1600mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX199_C_ _ .......................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX199_E_ _.....................................................-40°C to +85°C
MAX199_M_ _..................................................-55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec).............................+300°C
MAX199A
Internal CLK mode/internal acquisition
control (Note 4)
External CLK mode/external acquisition
control
External CLK mode/external acquisition control
50kHz, V
IN
= ±4V (Note 3)
Bipolar
Unipolar
Up to the 5th harmonic
Bipolar
MAX199B
Unipolar
CONDITIONS
10
ps<50
Aperture Jitter
ns15Aperture Delay
dB-86Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk
dB80SFDRSpurious-Free Dynamic Range
dB-85 -78THDTotal Harmonic Distortion
dB
70
LSB
±1/2
INLIntegral Nonlinearity
Bits12Resolution
±0.5
LSB
±0.1
Channel-to-Channel Offset
Error Matching
±10
±5
±1
LSB±1DNLDifferential Nonlinearity
LSB
±3
Offset Error
±5
UNITSMIN TYP MAXSYMBOLPARAMETER
MAX199A
MAX199B
MAX199A
MAX199B
Bipolar
Unipolar
Bipolar
Unipolar
5
ppm/°C
3
Gain Temperature Coefficient
(Note 2)
±10
MAX199A
±7
MAX199B
MAX199A
MAX199B
LSB
±7
Gain Error
(Note 2)
±10
69
SINADSignal-to-Noise + Distortion Ratio
ACCURACY (Note 1)
DYNAMIC SPECIFICATIONS (10kHz sine-wave input, ±4.096Vp-p, f
SAMPLE
= 100ksps)
MAX199A
MAX199B
ns
MAX199
Multi-Range (±4V, ±2V, +4V, +2V),
+5V Supply, 12-Bit DAS with 8+4 Bus Interface
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
DD
= 5V ±5%; unipolar/bipolar range; external reference mode, V
REF
= 4.096V; 4.7µF at REF pin; external clock, f
CLK
= 2.0MHz
with 50% duty cycle; T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.)
f
CLK
= 2.0MHz
MAX199_C
T
A
= +25°C
(Note 5)
Unipolar (see Table 2)
CONDITIONS
mA30Output Short-Circuit Current
ppm/°C
±15
REF Output Tempco
(
Contact Maxim Applications
for guaranteed temperature
drift specifications
)
V4.076 4.096 4.116V
REF
REF Output Voltage
pF40Input Capacitance
µs3Track/Hold Acquisition Time
0V
REF/2
V
0V
REF
Input Voltage Range
1.25
-3dB rolloff
2.5
UNITSMIN TYP MAXSYMBOLPARAMETER
MHz
5
Small-Signal Bandwidth
2.5
Bipolar
-600 10
Unipolar range
-1200 10±V
REF
range
±V
REF/2
range
Bipolar
0.1 10
Unipolar
10
M40
Input Dynamic Resistance
Bipolar (see Table 2)
-V
REF/2
V
REF/2
-V
REF
V
REF
0mA to 0.5mA output current (Note 6) 7.5
V2.465 2.500 2.535REFADJ Output Voltage
µF4.7Capacitive Bypass at REF
With recommended circuit (Figure 1) %±1.5REFADJ Adjustment Range
V/V1.6384Buffer Voltage Gain
V2.4 4.18Input Voltage Range
µA
400
Input Current V
REF
= 4.18V
1
VV
DD
- 50mV
REFADJ Threshold for
Buffer Disable
Normal, or STANDBY power-down mode k10
Input Resistance
FULL power-down mode 5 M
±V
REF
range
±V
REF/2
range
0V to V
REF
range
0V to V
REF/2
range
Normal, or STANDBY
power-down mode
FULL power-down
mode
TC V
REF
µAInput Current
MAX199_M ±40
MAX199_E ±30
k
0mA to 0.1mA output current (Note 6)
mV
0.8
Load Regulation
ANALOG INPUT
INTERNAL REFERENCE
REFERENCE INPUT (Buffer disabled, reference input applied to REF pin)

MAX199ACAI

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC 12Bit 8Ch 100ksps 4.18V Precision ADC
Lifecycle:
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