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28
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION WITH FAULT TIMER
Classical Overcurrent Protection
When an overcurrent occurs on the output of the power
supply, the feedback loop asks for more power than the
controller can deliver, and the CS setpoint reaches V
ILIM
.
When this event occurs, an internal t
fault
timer is started:
once the timer times out, DRV pulses are stopped and the
controller is either latched off (latched protection,
Version A), or it enters an autorecovery mode (Version B).
The timer is reset when the CS setpoint goes back below
V
ILIM
before the timer elapses. The fault timer is also started
if the driver signal is reset by the max duty ratio.
Figure 56. TimerBased Overcurrent Protection
CS
FB
+
tLEB
blanking
/ 5
+
+
VILIM
Protection
Mode
Brownout
tfault
timer
release
t autorec
timer
Reset
Autorecovery
protection
mode only
R
S
Q
PWM
Reset DRV
Fault Flag
DC MAX
DRV
In autorecovery mode, the controller tries to restart after
t
autorec
. If the fault has gone, the supply resumes operation;
if not, the system starts a new burst cycle (see Figure 57).
NCP1288
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29
Figure 57. Autorecovery TimerBased Protection Mode
time
Fault Flag
time
V
CC
time
DRV
V
CC(on)
V
CC(min)
Overcurrent
applied
time
Output Load
Max Load
time
Fault timer
t
fault
Fault
timer
starts
Controller
stops
Fault
disappears
t
fault
t
autorec
Restart
At
V
CC(on)
(new burst
cycle if Fault
still present)
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30
In the latched version (Figure 58), the controller can
restart only if a brownout or a V
CC
reset occurs. In a real
application this can only happen if the power supply is
unplugged from the mains line.
Figure 58. Latched TimerBased Overcurrent Protection
time
Fault Flag
time
V
CC
time
DRV
V
CC(on)
V
CC(min)
Overcurrent
applied
time
Output Load
Max Load
time
Fault timer
t
fault
Fault
timer
starts
Controller
latches off
No restart
when fault
disappears
t
fault

NCP1288BD65R2G

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Switching Controllers NODSS AUTOR SOCP 65KHZ
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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