TEF6901A_3 © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 20 March 2008 40 of 107
NXP Semiconductors
TEF6901A
Integrated car radio
8.2.8 Write mode: data byte LEVELALGN
For I
2
C-bus reading of the level voltage and standard alignment see read data byte 1
(see Table 10).
Level alignment should begin with slope alignment (LSL): the level slope does not change
with level start alignment (LST) or broadcast band; therefore a single LSL alignment
setting can be used for all FM and AM band selections.
Level start may change between broadcast bands; therefore generally a separate LST
alignment and setting is used for every broadcast band.
8.2.9 Write mode: data byte IFCF
8.2.10 Write mode: data byte IFCAP
Table 42. LEVELALGN - format of data byte 06h with default setting
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
LST4 LST3 LST2 LST1 LST0 LSL2 LSL1 LSL0
10000100
Table 43. LEVELALGN - data byte 06h bit description
Bit Symbol Description
7 to 3 LST[4:0] level start voltage alignment
2 to 0 LSL[2:0] level slope alignment
Table 44. IFCF - format of data byte 07h with default setting
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
IFCFA IFNBW IFCF5 IFCF4 IFCF3 IFCF2 IFCF1 IFCF0
00100000
Table 45. IFCF - data byte 07 bit description
Bit Symbol Description
7 IFCFA FM IF filter align mode
0 = normal operation
1 = align mode (fast frequency settling)
6 IFNBW FM IF filter narrow
0 = normal operation
1 = FM IF filter at minimum bandwidth (57 kHz)
5 to 0 IFCF[5:0] FM IF filter center frequency alignment
Table 46. IFCAP - format of data byte 08h with default setting
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
IFCAPA 0 0 0 IFCAP3 IFCAP2 IFCAP1 IFCAP0
01000
TEF6901A_3 © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 20 March 2008 41 of 107
NXP Semiconductors
TEF6901A
Integrated car radio
The fully integrated IF2 filter of the TEF6901A has to be aligned in order to achieve the
optimum performance at all ambient conditions.
8.2.10.1 Factory alignment of bits IFCAP[3:0]
FM IF filter operation point alignment: data byte IFCAP: a single alignment of the FM IF
filter operation range secures an accurate and continuous frequency setting over the full
temperature range and all FM bands.
1. Set bit IFCAPA to logic 1 to disable internal IFCAP control
2. Decrease IFCAP from 15 downwards until I
2
C-bus read bit IFCAPG (read byte 5; ID)
changes from logic 1 to logic 0
3. Save this IFCAP setting as alignment value
4. Set bit IFCAPA to logic 0 to return to normal operation
8.2.10.2 Initialization of the radio
During radio initialization bit IFCAPA (is logic 1) is used for writing the stored IFCAP[3:0]
value. Afterwards set bit IFCAPA to a logic 0 to start normal operation. Writing of the
IFCAP byte with the alignment value is allowed during radio operation but requires a
setting of bit IFCAPA to logic 0.
8.2.10.3 Factory alignment of IFCF
FM IF filter center frequency alignment: data byte IFCF: to correct IF frequency errors
caused by an error in the crystal frequency the alignment is preferably performed for every
FM band in use. A test frequency in the center of the band is preferred. An accurate
alignment result is realized by testing for symmetrical filter attenuation.
1. Set RF generator level V
RF
= 200 µV
2. Set bit IFCFA to logic 1 to enable fast settling of the filter frequency
3. Set bit IFNBW to logic 1 for accuracy (filter is set to narrow 57 kHz bandwidth)
4. Test high side of filter curve: tune to f
RF
50 kHz (Europe/USA) or f
RF
+ 33.3 kHz
(Japan/OIRT)
5. Change IFCF from 0 to 63 and note the level read result (level voltages)
6. Test low side of filter curve: tune to f
RF
+ 50 kHz (Europe/USA) or f
RF
33.3 kHz
(Japan/OIRT)
7. Change IFCF from 0 to 63 and note the level voltages
8. Find the IFCF value where both level curves cross (lowest difference) and save this
IFCF value
Table 47. IFCAP - data byte 08h bit description
Bit Symbol Description
7 IFCAPA FM IF filter capacitor align
0 = standard operation
1 = align mode and initialization mode (auto correct disabled)
6 to 4 - reserved; 0 = normal operation
3 to 0 IFCAP[3:0] IF filter capacitor. Setting of FM IF filter capacitor value by means of
bit IFCAPG of read data byte 5, ID; see
Table 19 (For initialization set
IFCAPA = 1. For alignment set IFCAPA = 1 and check, when read bit
IFCAPG changes from logic 0 to logic 1).
TEF6901A_3 © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 20 March 2008 42 of 107
NXP Semiconductors
TEF6901A
Integrated car radio
9. Set bits IFCFA and IFNBW to logic 0 to return to normal operation
The bits IFCFA and IFNBW are intended for factory alignment use only. Normal radio
operation requires a setting of bits IFCFA and IFNBW to logic 0.
8.2.11 Write mode: data byte ACD
8.2.12 Write mode: data byte SENSE
Table 48. ACD - format of data byte 09h with default setting
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
ACDLEV ACDLAP1 ACDLAP0 ACDBAL1 ACDBAL0 ACDWAM1 ACDWAM0 HCSFH
01 0 0 1 0 1 0
Table 49. ACD - data byte 09h bit description
Bit Symbol Description
7 ACDLEV level threshold; start level of threshold extension and latch protection
0 = start at LEV = 40 (V
LEVEL
= 0.88 V), normal operation
1 = start at LEV = 48 (V
LEVEL
=1V)
6 and 5 ACDLAP[1:0] latch protection limit; protect against narrow bandwidth locking at high
modulation, low RF signal condition
00 = no protection
01 = low protection
10 = standard protection
11 = high protection
4 and 3 ACDBAL[1:0] control balance; bandwidth control priority towards adjacent channel
(prevent breakthrough) or towards modulation (low distortion)
00 = high adjacent channel priority
01 = medium adjacent channel priority, standard operation
10 = medium modulation priority
11 = high modulation priority
2 and 1 ACDWAM[1:0] WAM threshold; desensitize bandwidth control at detection of WAM
00 = no desensitization on WAM
01 = low sensitivity
10 = medium sensitivity
11 = high sensitivity
0 HCSFH HCC minimum bandwidth; combined control with bit HCSF;
see
Table 57, Table 60 and Figure 26
0 = minimum bandwidth of high cut control is 2.2 kHz or 3.3 kHz
1 = minimum bandwidth of high cut control is 3.9 kHz or 5.6 kHz
Table 50. SENSE - format of data byte 0Ah with default setting
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CSA3 CSA2 CSA1 CSA0 USS1 USS0 WAS1 WAS0
10000101

TEF6901AH/V5S,557

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
Tuners INTEGRATED CAR RADIO
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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