LTC4253/LTC4253A
10
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For more information www.linear.com/4253
PIN FUNCTIONS
TIMER (Pin 13): Timer Input. Timer is used to generate
an initial timing delay at start-up, and to delay shutdown
in the event of an output overload (circuit breaker fault).
Timer starts an initial timing cycle when the following
conditions are met: RESET is low, UV is high, OV is low,
V
IN
clears UVLO, TIMER pin is low, GATE pin is lower
than V
GATEL
, SS < 0.2V, and V
SENSE
– V
EE
< V
CB
. A pull-up
current of 5µA then charges C
T
, generating a time delay.
If C
T
charges to V
TMRH
(4V), the timing cycle terminates.
TIMER quickly pulls low and GATE is activated.
If SENSE exceeds 50mV while GATE is high, a circuit breaker
cycle begins with a 200µA pull-up current charging C
T
. If
DRAIN is approximately 7V (6V for the LTC4253A) dur-
ing this cycle, the timer pull-up has an additional current
of 8 I
DRN
. If SENSE drops below 50mV before TIMER
reaches 4V, a 5µA pull-down current slowly discharges
the C
T
. In the event that C
T
eventually integrates up to
the V
TMRH
(4V) threshold, the circuit breaker trips, GATE
quickly pulls low and PWRGD1 pulls high. TIMER latches
high with a 5µA pull-up source. This latched fault may be
cleared by driving RESET high until TIMER is pulled low.
Other ways of clearing the fault include pulling the V
IN
pin
momentarily below (V
LKO
– V
LKH
), pulling TIMER low with
an external device or pulling UV below 2.925V (2.756V
for the LTC4253A).
SQTIMER (Pin 14): Sequencing Timer Input. The sequenc-
ing timer provides a delay t
SQT
for the power good sequenc-
ing. This delay is adjusted by connecting an appropriate
capacitor to this pin. If the SQTIMER capacitor is omitted,
the SQTIMER pin ramps from 0V to 4V in about 300µs.
EN3 (Pin 15): Power Good Status Output Three Enable.
This is a TTL compatible input that is used to control the
PWRGD3 output. When EN3 is driven low, PWRGD3 will
go high. When EN3 is driven high, PWRGD3 will go low
provided PWRGD2 has been active for for more than one
power good sequence delay (t
SQT
). EN3 can be used to
control the power good sequence. This pin is internally
pulled low by a 120µA current source.
PWRGD3 (Pin 16): Power Good Status Output Three.
Power good sequence starts with PWRGD1 latching active
low. PWRGD3 will latch active low after EN3 goes high
and after one power good sequence delay t
SQT
provided
by the sequencing timer from the time PWRGD2 goes
low, whichever comes later. PWRGD3 is reset by PWRGD1
going high or EN3 going low. This pin is internally pulled
high by a 50µA current source.
LTC4253/LTC4253A
11
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For more information www.linear.com/4253
BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
EE
1×
6.15V
(5V)
1×
8× 1×
V
IN
V
EE
PWRGD3
50µA
6.15V
(5.09V)
V
EE
120µA
V
EE
120µA
V
IN
V
IN
V
EE
V
IN
V
EE
200µA
16
OV
11
EN3
15
V
IN
V
EE
V
EE
22µA
(28µA)
FOR COMPONENTS, CURRENTS AND VOLTAGES WITH TWO
VALUES, VALUES WITHOUT PARENTHESES REFER TO THE
LTC4253, VALUES WITH PARENTHESES REFER TO THE LTC4253A
95k
(47.5k)
R
SS
5k
(2.5k)
SS 6
V
IN
V
IN
V
EE
V
EE
50µA
V
IN
V
IN
V
EE
PWRGD2
50µA
2
EN2
1
V
EE
PWRGD1
50µA
3
4
V
EE
8
RESET
5
SQTIMER
DELAY
LOGIC
SQTIMER
DELAY
+
4V
+
1V
TIMER 13
+
4V
+
0.33V
+
UV 12
2.925V
(2.756V)
+
+
0.5V
+
2.39V
+
+
V
IN
V
EE
5µA
V
IN
V
EE
5µA
5µA
+
2.8V
+
200mV
+
10mV
V
EE
+
+
50mV
4253 BD
CB
FCL
+
ACL
V
EE
SENSE7
GATE
9
DRAIN
10
SQTIMER
14
LTC4253/LTC4253A
12
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For more information www.linear.com/4253
OPERATION
Hot Circuit Insertion
When circuit boards are inserted into a live backplane,
the supply bypass capacitors can draw huge transient
currents from the power bus as they charge. The flow
of current damages the connector pins and glitches the
power bus, causing other boards in the system to reset.
The LTC4253/LTC4253A are designed to turn on a circuit
board supply in a controlled manner, allowing insertion or
removal without glitches or connector damage.
Initial Start-Up
The LTC4253/LTC4253A reside on a removable circuit
board and control the path between the connector and load
or power conversion circuitry with an external MOSFET
switch (see Figure 1). Both inrush control and short-circuit
protection are provided by the MOSFET.
A detailed schematic is shown in Figure 2. –48V and
–48RTN receive power through the longest connector pins
and are the first to connect when the board is inserted.
The GATE pin holds the MOSFET off during this time. UV/
OV determines whether or not the MOSFET should be
turned on based upon internal high accuracy thresholds
and an external divider. UV/OV does double duty by also
monitoring whether or not the connector is seated. The top
of the divider detects –48RTN by way of a short connector
pin that is the last to mate during the insertion sequence.
Figure 2. –48V/2.5A Application with a Wider Operating Range
Figure 1. Basic LTC4253/LTC4253A Hot Swap Topology
LTC4253
LTC4253A
48RTN
4253 F01
PLUG-IN BOARD
48V
BACKPLANE
+
C
LOAD
ISOLATED
DC/DC
CONVERTER
MODULE
LOW
VOLTAGE
CIRCUITRY
+
+
R5
5.6k
R4
5.6k
R6
5.6k
PWRGD1
V
IN
V
EE
LTC4253
POWER
MODULE 1
PWRGD2
PWRGD3
EN3
EN2
UV
OV
RESET
DRAINSS
GATESQTIMER
SENSETIMER
EN
POWER
MODULE 2
EN
POWER
MODULE 3
EN
R
IN
2.5k
15k(1/4W)/6
PUSH
RESET
EN3
4253 F02
EN2
R
C
10Ω
R
D
1M
R
S
0.02Ω
Q1
IRF530S
V
IN
C
C
18nF
C
T
0.33µF
C1
10nF
48RTN
(LONG PIN)
48RTN
(SHORT PIN)
48V
(LONG PIN)
C
SQ
0.1µF
C
SS
68nF
R7
POWER
MODULE 1
OUTPUT
POWER
MODULE 2
OUTPUT
V
IN
R8
+
C
L
100µF
C
IN
1µF
D
IN
††
DDZ13B*
R1
38.3k
1%
R3
432k
1%
R9
47k
R2
4.75k
1%
*DIODES, INC.
MOC207
††
RECOMMENDED FOR HARSH ENVIRONMENTS.
V
IN

LTC4253CGN#PBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Hot Swap Voltage Controllers -48V Hot Swap Cntr w/ Sequencer
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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