FEMTOCLOCKS CRYSTAL-TO-LVDS FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER 7 Rev D 6/9/15
844002I-01 DATA SHEET
Differential Offset Voltage Setup
Application Information
Power Supply Filtering Technique
As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins are
vulnerable to random noise. To achieve optimum jitter perform-
ance, power supply isolation is required. The 844002I-01 provides
separate power supplies to isolate any high switching noise from
the outputs to the internal PLL. V
DD,
V
DDA
and V
DDO
should be
individually connected to the power supply plane through vias, and
0.01µF bypass capacitors should be used for each pin. Figure 1
illustrates this for a generic V
DD
pin and also shows that V
DDA
requires that an additional 10 resistor along with a 10F bypass
capacitor be connected to the V
DDA
pin.
Figure 1. Power Supply Filtering
Recommendations for Unused Input and Output Pins
Inputs:
LVCMOS Control Pins
All control pins have internal pulldowns; additional resistance is not
required but can be added for additional protection. A 1k resistor
can be used.
REF_CLK Input
For applications not requiring the use of the reference clock,
it can be left floating. Though not required, but for additional
protection, a 1k resistor can be tied from the REF_CLK to
ground.
Crystal Inputs
For applications not requiring the use of the crystal oscillator input,
both XTAL_IN and XTAL_OUT can be left floating. Though not
required, but for additional protection, a 1k resistor can be tied
from XTAL_IN to ground.
Outputs:
LVDS Outputs
All unused LVDS output pairs can be either left floating or
terminated with 100 across. If they are left floating, we
recommend that there is no trace attached.
Rev D 6/9/15 8 FEMTOCLOCKS CRYSTAL-TO-LVDS FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
844002I-01 DATA SHEET
Crystal Input Interface
The 844002I-01 has been characterized with 18pF parallel
resonant crystals. The capacitor values shown in Figure 2 below
were determined using a 25MHz, 18pF parallel resonant crystal
and were chosen to minimize the ppm error.
Figure 2. Crystal Input Interface
LVCMOS to XTAL Interface
The XTAL_IN input can accept a single-ended LVCMOS signal
through an AC coupling capacitor. A general interface diagram is
shown in Figure 3. The XTAL_OUT pin can be left floating. The
input edge rate can be as slow as 10ns. For LVCMOS inputs, it is
recommended that the amplitude be reduced from full swing to half
swing in order to prevent signal interference with the power rail and
to reduce noise. This configuration requires that the output
impedance of the driver (Ro) plus the series resistance (Rs) equals
the transmission line impedance. In addition, matched termination
at the crystal input will attenuate the signal in half. This can be
done in one of two ways. First, R1 and R2 in parallel should equal
the transmission line impedance. For most 50 applications, R1
and R2 can be 100. This can also be accomplished by removing
R1 and making R2 50.
Figure 3. General Diagram for LVCMOS Driver to XTAL Input Interface
XTAL_IN
XTAL_OUT
X1
18pF Parallel Crystal
C1
22pF
C2
22pF
XTAL_IN
XTAL_OUT
Ro Rs
Zo = Ro + Rs
50Ω
0.1µf
R1
R2
V
DD
V
DD
FEMTOCLOCKS CRYSTAL-TO-LVDS FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER 9 Rev D 6/9/15
844002I-01 DATA SHEET
2.5V LVDS Driver Termination
Figure 4 shows a typical termination for LVDS driver in characteristic
impedance of 100 differential (50 single) transmission line
environment. For buffer with multiple LVDS driver, it is recommended
to terminate the unused outputs.
Figure 4. Typical LVDS Driver Termination
2.5V
LVDS Driver
R1
100Ω
+
2.5V
50Ω
50Ω
100Ω Differential Transmission Line

844002AGI-01LF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
IDT
Description:
Clock Synthesizer / Jitter Cleaner FemtoClock LVDS Synthesizer
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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