73S8009R Data Sheet DS_8009R_056
16 Rev. 1.3
Deactivation is initiated either by the system controller setting CMDVCC#/CMDVCC% high, or
automatically in the event of hardware faults. Hardware faults are over-current, over-temperature and
card extraction during the session. The host can manage the I/O signals, CLKIN, RSTIN, and
CMDVCC#/CMDVCC% to create other de-activation sequences for non-emergency situations.
CMDVCC% or CMDVCC#
VCC
I/OUC
I/O
OFF
RSTIN
RST
CLKIN
CLK
1 - OFF falls due to card removal or fault
5 - VCC is lowered
Note: Host should set STROBE low when OFF goes low, otherwise CLK may be truncated
4 - I/O falls approx 2 µs after CLK falls
~ 100 µs
2 - RST forced low approx. 0.6 µs after OFF falls
3 - CLK forced low approx. 7.5 µs after RST falls
Figure 6: Deactivation Sequence
3.7 OFF and Fault Detection
The system controller can monitor the OFF signal to:
Query regarding the card presence outside of a card session
Detect faults during card sessions.
Outside a Card Session
In this condition, CMDVCC#/CMDVCC%) is always high, OFF is low if the card is not present and high if
the card is present. Because it is outside a card session, any fault detection will not act upon the OFF
signal. No deactivation is required during this time.
During a Card Session
In this condition, CMDVCC#/CMDVCC% is always low and OFF falls low if the card is extracted or if any
fault is detected. At the same time that OFF is set low, the sequencer automatically starts the
deactivation process and the host should stop all transition on the signal lines.
Figure 7 shows the timing diagram for the signals CMDVCC#, CMDVCC%, PRES and OFF during a card
session and outside the card session.
DS_8009R_056 73S8009R Data Sheet
Rev. 1.3 17
PRES
OFF
CMDVCC
VCC
outside card session within card session
OFF is low by
card extracted
OFF is low by
any fault
within card
session
Figure 7: OFF Activity Outside and Inside a Card Session
3.8 Power-down Operation
A power-down function is provided that disables all analog functions. The power-down state is only
allowed in the de-activated condition. The host invokes the power-down state when it is desirable to save
power.
The signals PRES and PRES are functional in the power-down state so that a card insertion asserts OFF
high. If there is no card present (OFF = low) in power-down mode, the pull-up resistor is disabled so that
no current is drawn from VDD. If a card is inserted, the pull-up resistor is enabled and OFF goes high.
Upon receiving the OFF indication, the host must then de-assert power down (PWRDN) and wait until the
circuit is ready. When PWRDN is de-asserted, OFF goes low to indicate that the circuit is not ready (it is
going through the power-on recovery time). When the circuit is ready, OFF will go high if the card is
present. Figure 8 illustrates the behavior of the circuit for PWRDN events.
PRES
OFF
PWRDN
RC OSC
CMDVCC3 /
CMDVCC5
RDY - indicates VCC is OK
PWRDN while CMDVCCx=0
has no effect
Controller must wait for OFF=1 after
setting PWRDN=0 before setting
CMDVCC(3/5)=0
~30 µs
PWRDN will have effect
when CMDVCCx=1
~30 µs
OFF going high indicates
circuit is ready
OFF will go high if card is present and there are no faults
OFF goes low when PWRDN is de-asserted while circuit starts up
Figure 8: Power-down Operation
73S8009R Data Sheet DS_8009R_056
18 Rev. 1.3
3.9 Chip Select
The CS pin is provided to allow multiple circuits to operate in parallel, driven from the same host control
bus. When CS is high, the pins RSTIN, CMDVCC%, CMDVCC# and CLKIN control the chip as described.
The pins IOUC, AUX1UC, and AUX2UC operate to transfer data to the smart card via IO, AUX1, and
AUX2 when the smart card is activated. IO, AUX1, and AUX2 have 11 K pull-up resistors while OFF
and RDY have 20 K pull-up resistors.
When CS goes low, the states of the pins RSTIN, CMDVCC%, CMDVCC#, and CLKIN are latched and
held internally. The pull-up for pins IOUC, AUX1UC, and AUX2UC become a very weak pull-up of
approximately 3 microamperes. No transfer of data is possible between IOUC, AUX1UC, AUX2UC and
the smart-card signals IO, AUX1, and AUX2. The signals OFF and RDY are set to high impedance and
the internal 20 Kpull-up resistors are disconnected. PWRDN is not latched when CS is low.
The operation of the fault sensing circuits and card sense inputs (in regards to de-activation) are not
affected by CS.
CS
OFF, I/OUC, AUX1UC,
AUX2UC
CONTROL SIGNALS
FUNCTIONAL
HI-Z STATE
HI-Z STATE
t
SL
t
DZ
t
IS
t
SI
t
ID
t
DI
Figure 9: CS Timing Definitions
3.10 I/O Circuitry and Timing
The states of the I/O, AUX1, and AUX2 pins are low after power-on-reset and they are high when the
activation sequencer enables the I/O reception state. See Section 3.6 Activation and Deactivation
Sequence for more details on when the I/O reception is enabled. The states of the I/OUC, AUX1UC, and
AUX2UC are high after power on reset.
Within a card session and when the I/O reception state is turned on, the first I/O line on which a falling
edge is detected becomes the input I/O line and the other becomes the output I/O line. When the input
I/O line rising edge is detected, both I/O lines return to their neutral state.
Figure 10 shows the state diagram of how the I/O and I/OUC lines are managed to become input or
output. The delay between the I/O signals is shown in Figure 11.

73S8009R-IMR/F

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
I/O Controller Interface IC Smart Card Interface IC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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