LTM4632
7
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For more information www.linear.com/LTM4632
PIN FUNCTIONS
V
IN
(A2, B3, D3, E2): Power Input Pins. Apply input voltage
between these pins and GND pins. Recommend placing
input decoupling capacitance directly between V
IN
pins
and GND pins.
V
OUT1
(D1, E1), V
OUT2
(A1, B1): Power Output Pins of
each Switching Mode Regulator. Apply output load be-
tween these pins and GND pins. Recommend placing
output decoupling capacitance directly between these
pins and GND pins.
GND (C1-C2, C4, B5, D5): Power Ground Pins for Both
Input and Output Returns.
PGOOD1 (D4): Output Power Good with Open-Drain Logic
of the Channel 1 Switching Mode Regulator. PGOOD1 is
pulled to ground when the voltage on the FB1 pin is not
within ±8% (typical) of the internal 0.6V reference. This
threshold has 15mV of hysteresis.
PGOOD2 (B4): Output Power Good with Open-Drain Logic
of the Channel 2 Switching Mode Regulator. PGOOD2 is
pulled to ground when the voltage on the V
OUT2
pin is not
within ±8% (typical) of the V
DDQIN
/2 voltage. This threshold
has 15mV of hysteresis.
SYNC/MODE (C5): Mode Select and External Synchroni
-
zation Input. Tie this pin to ground to force continuous
synchronous operation at all output loads. Floating this
pin or tying it to INTV
CC
enables high efficiency Burst
Mode operation at light loads. Drive this pin with a clock
to synchronize the LTM4632 switching frequency. An
internal phase-locked loop will force the bottom power
NMOS’s turn on signal to be synchronized with the rising
edge of the clock signal. When this pin is driven with a
clock, forced continuous mode is automatically selected.
INTV
CC
(C3): Internal 3.3V Regulator Output of the Switch-
ing Mode Regulator Channel. The internal power drivers
and control circuits are powered from this voltage
. This
pin is internally decoupled to GND with a 2.2µF low ESR
ceramic capacitor. No more external decoupling capaci
-
tor needed.
RUN1
(D2), RUN2 (B2): Run Control Input of Each Switch-
ing Mode Regulator Channel. Enables chip operation by
tying RUN above
1.28V.
Tying this pin below 1V shuts
down the specific regulator channel. Do not float this pin.
COMP1 (E5), COMP2 (A5): Current Control Threshold and
Error Amplifier Compensation Point of Each Switching
Mode Regulator Channel. The current comparators trip
threshold is linearly proportional to this voltage, whose
normal range is from 0.3V to 1.8V. The device is internal
compensated. Tie COMP pins together in Dual Phase
Single Output VTT Configuration. See the Applications
Information section for details.
FB1 (E4): The Negative Input of the Error Amplifier for
the Channel 1 Switching Mode Regulator. Internally, this
pin is connected to V
OUT1
with a 60.4k precision resistor.
Different output voltages can be programmed with an ad-
ditional resistor between FB1 and GND pins. Connect this
pin to INT
V
CC
in Dual Phase Single Output VTT Configura-
tion. See the Applications Information section for details.
TRACK/SS1
(E3): Output Tracking and Soft-Start Pin of
the Channel 1 Switching Mode Regulator. It allows the
user to control the rise time of the output voltage. Putting
a voltage below 0.6V on this pin bypasses the internal
reference input to the error amplifier, instead it servos the
FB pin to the TRACK/SS voltage. Above 0.6V, the tracking
function stops and the internal reference resumes control
of the error amplifier. Theres an internal 1.2µA pull-up
current from INTV
CC
on this pin, so putting a capacitor
here provides a soft-start function.
VTTR (A3): Reference Output. This output is used to sup
-
ply the VREF voltage for DDR memory. An on-chip buffer
amplifier outputs a low noise reference voltage equal to
V
DDQIN
/2. This output is capable of supplying 10mA. VTTR
has internal 0.01µF capacitor. Additional R-C filter can be
used to further reduce the ripple on VTTR. The error ampli
-
fier for channel 2 uses this voltage as its reference voltage.
V
DDQIN
(A4): External Reference Input for Channel 2. An
internal resistor divider sets the VTTR pin voltage to be
equal to half the voltage applied to this input. Channel 2
uses the VTTR pin voltage as its error amplifier reference.
LTM4632
8
4632fb
For more information www.linear.com/LTM4632
BLOCK DIAGRAM
DECOUPLING REQUIREMENTS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
C
IN
External Input Capacitor Requirement
(V
IN
= 3.6V to 15V, V
OUT
= 1.5V)
I
OUT
= 3A 4.7 10 µF
C
OUT
External Output Capacitor Requirement
(V
IN
= 3.6V to 15V, V
OUT
= 1.5V)
I
OUT
= 3A 10 22 µF
POWER CONTROL
VTTR
2.2µF
0.01µF
0.22µF
10µF
INTV
CC
VDDQIN
VDDQ
0.1µF
TRACK/SS1
RUN1
RUN2
SYNC/MODE
COMP1
F
V
OUT1
V
IN
10k
PGOOD1
VDDQ
1.3V
3A
V
IN
3.6V TO 15V
INTV
CC
GND
0.82µH
4632 BD
FREQ
SGND
312k
INTERNAL
COMP
COMP2
FB1
60.4k
51.7k
V
OUT1
V
OUT2
10k
PGOOD2
INTV
CC
22µF
0.22µF
F
V
OUT2
VTT
0.65V
±3A
GND
0.82µH
22µF
INTERNAL
COMP
BUFFER
LTM4632
9
4632fb
For more information www.linear.com/LTM4632
OPERATION
The LTM4632 is a dual output standalone non-isolated
switch mode DC/DC power supply for DDR-QDR4 SRAM
memory supplies and bus termination. It can deliver two
output rails which could both sink and source 3A DC cur
-
rent with few external input and output ceramic capacitors,
plus a 10
mA buffered VTTR (VREF) reference voltage which
equal to one half of V
DDQIN
voltage.
Two or more module outputs can be easily paralleled to
achieve a single VTT output with a higher sink and source
current capability. Up to 8 phases can be paralleled to run
simultaneously with a good current sharing guaranteed
by current mode control loop.
This module provides precisely regulated output voltage
(V
OUT1
) programmable via one external resistor from 0.6V
to 2.5V over 3.6V to 15V input voltage range. With INTV
CC
tied to V
IN
, this module is able to operate from 3.3V input.
The LTM4632 has an integrated a dual constant on-time
valley current mode regulator, power MOSFETs, inductor,
and other supporting discrete components. The typical
switching frequency is internally set to 1MHz. For switching
noise-sensitive applications, the µModule can be externally
synchronized to a clock within ±30% of the set frequency.
See the Applications Information section.
With current mode control and internal feedback loop
compensation, the LTM4632 module has sufficient stabil
-
ity margins and good transient performance with a wide
range of
output capacitors, even with all ceramic output
capacitors.
Current mode control provides cycle-by-cycle fast cur-
rent limiting. An internal overvoltage and undervoltage
comparators pull the open-drain PGOOD output low if the
output feedback voltage exits a ±8% window around the
regulation point. Furthermore, an input overvoltage protec
-
tion been utilized by shutting down both power MOSFETs
when V
IN
rises above 17.5V to protect internal devices.
Pulling the RUN pin below 1V forces the controller into
its shutdown state, turning off both power MOSFETs and
most of the internal control circuitry. At light load currents,
burst mode operation can be enabled to achieve higher
efficiency compared to continuous mode (CCM) by set
-
ting MODE pin to INTV
CC
. The TRACK/SS pin is used for
power supply tracking and soft-start programming. See
the Applications Information section.
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The typical LTM4632 application circuit is shown in
Figure 19. External component selection is primarily
determined by the input voltage, the output voltage and
the maximum load current. Refer to Table 5 for specific
external capacitor requirements for a particular application.
V
IN
to V
OUT
Step-Down Ratios
There are restrictions in the maximum V
IN
and V
OUT
step
down ratio that can be achieved for a given input voltage
due to the minimum off-time and minimum on-time limits
of the regulator. The minimum off-time limit imposes a
maximum duty cycle which can be calculated as:
D
MAX
= 1 – t
OFF(MIN)
• f
SW
where t
OFF(MIN)
is the minimum off-time, 45ns typical for
LTM4632, and f
SW
is the switching frequency. Conversely
the minimum on-time limit imposes a minimum duty cycle
of the converter which can be calculated as
D
MIN
= t
ON(MIN)
• f
SW
where t
ON(MIN)
is the minimum on-time, 20ns typical for
LTM4632. In the rare cases where the minimum duty
cycle is surpassed, the output voltage will still remain
in regulation, but the switching frequency will decrease
from its programmed value. Note that additional thermal
derating may be applied. See the Thermal Considerations
and Output Current Derating section in this data sheet.

LTM4632EV#PBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices / Linear Technology
Description:
Switching Voltage Regulators Ultrathin, Triple Module Regulator for QDR-DDR SRAM
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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