MAX3580
Direct-Conversion TV Tuner
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(MAX3580 EV kit, V
CC
= +3.1V to +3.5V, V
GND
= 0V. V
RF_AGC
= V
BB_AGC
= +2.85V, RF input terminated into a 75 load, BBI_ and
BBQ_ loaded by R
L
greater than 2k and C
L
less than 10pF, VCO active, registers are set according to the recommended default
register conditions, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
CC
= +3.3V, T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SIGMA-DELTA FRACTIONAL-N SYNTHESIZER
REFERENCE OSCILLATOR
Frequency f
REF
4 27 MHz
Input Impedance Z
IN
10 k
Voltage Gain 30 V/V
Output Impedance Z
OUT
15
Buffered Output 10k || 10pF load 0.7 V
P-P
DIVIDERS
RF N Divider Ratio (Notes 12, 13) 12 251
RF R Divider Ratio VHF band operation requires R divider = 2 1 2
Fractional-N Resolution 20 Bits
LO PHASE DETECTOR AND CHARGE PUMP
Phase-Detector Frequency 4 27 MHz
Gain = 0 600
Charge-Pump Current I
CP
Gain = 1 1200
µA
Charge-Pump Tri-State Current -10 +10 µA
Charge-Pump Compliance
Range
Charge-pump positive to negative current
matching of ±5%
0.4
V
CC
-
0.4
V
LOCAL OSCILLATOR
Tuning Frequency Range f
OSC
Tank Frequency 2160 4400 MHz
VCO Dividers 4 16
BASEBAND STAGE
Nominal Output Voltage (Note 2) 1 V
P-P
1dB Output Compression Point P
1dB
Differential voltage at 3MHz 1.6 2 V
P-P
Output Impedance Differential 60
Passband AGC Range V
BB_AGC
= 0.5V to 2.85V 30 50 dB
Passband Cutoff Attenuation
At 3.8MHz (UHF Mode);
at 3.325MHz (VHF Mode)
2 5 dB
Passband Differential Gain Error
2MHz to 3.8MHz, I channel vs. Q channel
(UHF mode)
-0.45 +0.45 dB
Passband Group Delay
From DC to 3.8MHz over any 1.1kHz band
(UHF mode)
5 ns
Group Delay Mismatch
From 0.1MHz to 3.8MHz, I channel vs. Q
channel (UHF mode) (Note 9)
< 2 ns
MAX3580
Direct-Conversion TV Tuner
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(MAX3580 EV kit, V
CC
= +3.1V to +3.5V, V
GND
= 0V. V
RF_AGC
= V
BB_AGC
= +2.85V, RF input terminated into a 75 load, BBI_ and
BBQ_ loaded by R
L
greater than 2k and C
L
less than 10pF, VCO active, registers are set according to the recommended default
register conditions, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
CC
= +3.3V, T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
At 5.25MHz (UHF mode) 23
At 4.75MHz (VHF mode) 23
At 13.25MHz (UHF mode) (Note 3) 63
At 11.75MHz (VHF mode) (Note 3) 61
Rejection Ratio
At > 16.2MHz
84
dB
DC Output Voltage V
CM
Common mode (Note 11) 0.485 x V
CC
V
DC
Output DC Offset V
BB_AGC
= 2.85V -100 +100 mV
Baseband Highpass Cutoff Programmable 20 to 200 Hz
AGC Gain Slope V
BB_AGC
= 0.5V to 2.85V 14 35 dB/V
Ratio of Passband to Stopband
Noise
V
BB_AGC
= 2.85V, 10kHz to 3.8MHz vs.
16.2MHz to 23.8MHz
15 dB
2-WIRE INTERFACE
Clock Rate 400 kHz
Note 1: Part is tested at room temperature only. Performance at cold and hot temperature is guaranteed by design and characteri-
zation.
Note 2: The specified overall voltage gain is suitable to amplify -93dBm to -20dBm to 1V
P-P
at the baseband output.
Note 3: Guaranteed by design characterization over the specified operating conditions. Not production tested.
Note 4: BB_AGC adjusted for gain = 72dB with RF_AGC at 2.85V.
Note 5: Two tones at a) 230MHz and 431MHz with IM measured at 201MHz and b) 230MHz and 701MHz with IM measured at
471MHz.
Note 6: Two tones at 499MHz and 689MHz with IM measured at 879MHz.
Note 7: IM3 measured with two tones within the adjacent channel at a) 205.75MHz and 210.5MHz with IM measured at 201MHz
and b) 475.25MHz and 479.5MHz with IM measured at 471MHz.
Note 8: Measured at RF = 171MHz with harmonics at 511MHz (3rd harmonic) and 851MHz (5th harmonic).
Note 9: Delay of 2ns equal 2.74° phase error.
Note 10: UHF rolloff of 4dB in addition to gain flatness specification.
Note 11: Production tested at V
CC
= +3.5V to limits of 1.7V -0.12/+0.1V.
Note 12: Operation in the VHF band requires the R-divider = 2.
Note 13: Operation of the N-divider at values below 12 is not tested or guaranteed.
MAX3580
Direct-Conversion TV Tuner
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
TEST SCENARIO COMMENTS SPEC MINIMUM MAX3580 TYPICAL
MBRAI S2 Immunity/ACPR for N ±1 adjacent ch. 29dB 40dB
MBRAI S2 Immunity/ACPR N ±2 alternate ch. 40dB 43dB
MBRAI L3 Li near ity/cr ossm od . w i th N +2 and N +4 ch. 40dB 47dB
NorDig 16 QAM 2/3 S ensi ti vi ty at channel 21 ( 470 M H z) -84.1dBm -85.1dBm
NorDig QPSK 1/2 Sensitivity at channel 42 (642 MHz) -92.1dBm -94.8dBm
NorDig 64 QAM 7/8 Sensitivity at channel 59 (778 MHz) -74.7dBm -76dBm
Performance to Standards
The following is selected overall performance data for the
MAX3580 + digital demodulator.
Table 1 shows the typical overall performance as mea-
sured using the MAX3580 and one current production
DVB-T demodulator. This reference design is available
in NIM card form factor upon request.
MBRAI refers to standard MBRAI 04-102 IEC 62002-1
available from www.ansi.org.
NorDig refers to standard Unified 1.0.2 available from
www.nordig.org.
Modulation of wanted and interfering channel(s) is 8k
mode, 16 QAM, C/R = 3/4, GI = 1/4, sensitivity or
immunity Reference Bit Error Rate is 2 x 10e-4, unless
stated otherwise.
Table 1. Selected Typical MBRAI and NorDig Performance

MAX3580ETJ+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Tuners Direct Conversion TV Tuner
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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