XR16M570
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1.62V TO 3.63V HIGH PERFORMANCE UART WITH 16-BYTE FIFO REV. 1.0.1
4.4.2 Interrupt Clearing:
LSR interrupt is cleared by a read to the LSR register.
RXRDY interrupt is cleared by reading data until FIFO falls below the trigger level.
RXRDY Time-out interrupt is cleared by reading RHR.
TXRDY interrupt is cleared by a read to the ISR register or writing to THR.
MSR interrupt is cleared by a read to the MSR register.
Xon or Xoff interrupt is cleared by a read to the ISR register. See EMSR[7].
Special character interrupt is cleared by a read to ISR register or after next character is received. See
EMSR[7].
RTS# and CTS# flow control interrupts are cleared by a read to the MSR register.
Wakeup interrupt is cleared by a read to ISR register.
]
ISR[0]: Interrupt Status
Logic 0 = An interrupt is pending and the ISR contents may be used as a pointer to the appropriate interrupt
service routine.
Logic 1 = No interrupt pending (default condition).
ISR[3:1]: Interrupt Status
These bits indicate the source for a pending interrupt at interrupt priority levels (See Interrupt Source Table 8).
ISR[4]: Interrupt Status (requires EFR bit-4 = 1)
This bit is enabled when EFR bit-4 is set to a logic 1. ISR bit-4 indicates that the receiver detected a data match
of the Xoff, Xon or special character(s).
ISR[5]: Interrupt Status (requires EFR bit-4 = 1)
ISR bit-5 indicates that CTS# or RTS# has changed state from LOW to HIGH.
ISR[7:6]: FIFO Enable Status
These bits are set to a logic 0 when the FIFOs are disabled. They are set to a logic 1 when the FIFOs are
enabled.
T
ABLE 8: INTERRUPT SOURCE AND PRIORITY LEVEL
PRIORITY ISR REGISTER STATUS BITS SOURCE OF INTERRUPT
LEVEL BIT-5 BIT-4 BIT-3 BIT-2 BIT-1 BIT-0
1 0 0 0 1 1 0 LSR (Receiver Line Status Register)
2 0 0 1 1 0 0 RXRDY (Receive Data Time-out)
3 0 0 0 1 0 0 RXRDY (Received Data Ready)
4 0 0 0 0 1 0 TXRDY (Transmit Ready)
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 MSR (Modem Status Register)
6 0 1 0 0 0 0 RXRDY (Received Xon, Xoff or Special character)
7 1 0 0 0 0 0 CTS#, RTS# change of state
- 0 0 0 0 0 1 None (default) or Wakeup interrupt
XR16M570
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REV. 1.0.1 1.62V TO 3.63V HIGH PERFORMANCE UART WITH 16-BYTE FIFO
4.5 FIFO Control Register (FCR) - Write-Only
This register is used to enable the FIFOs, clear the FIFOs, set the transmit/receive FIFO trigger levels, and
enable the wake up interrupt. They are defined as follows:
FCR[0]: TX and RX FIFO Enable
Logic 0 = Disable the transmit and receive FIFO (default).
Logic 1 = Enable the transmit and receive FIFOs. This bit must be set to logic 1 when other FCR bits are
written or they will not be programmed.
FCR[1]: RX FIFO Reset
This bit is only active when FCR bit-0 is a ‘1’.
Logic 0 = No receive FIFO reset (default)
Logic 1 = Reset the receive FIFO pointers and FIFO level counter logic (the receive shift register is not
cleared or altered). This bit will return to a logic 0 after resetting the FIFO.
FCR[2]: TX FIFO Reset
This bit is only active when FCR bit-0 is a ‘1’.
Logic 0 = No transmit FIFO reset (default).
Logic 1 = Reset the transmit FIFO pointers and FIFO level counter logic (the transmit shift register is not
cleared or altered). This bit will return to a logic 0 after resetting the FIFO.
FCR[3]: Enable wake up interrupt (requires EFR bit-4 = 1)
Logic 0 = Disable the wake up interrupt (default).
Logic 1 = Enable the wake up interrupt.
Please refer to “Section 2.17.3, Wake-up Interrupt” on page 21.
FCR[5:4]: Transmit FIFO Trigger Select (requires EFR bit-4 = 1)
These 2 bits set the trigger level for the transmit FIFO. The UART will issue a transmit interrupt when the
number of characters in the FIFO falls below the selected trigger level, or when it gets empty in case that the
FIFO did not get filled over the trigger level on last re-load. Table 9
below shows the selections. Note that the
receiver and the transmitter cannot use different trigger tables. Whichever selection is made last applies to
both the RX and TX side.
FCR[7:6]: Receive FIFO Trigger Select
These 2 bits are used to set the trigger level for the receive FIFO. The UART will issue a receive interrupt when
the number of the characters in the FIFO crosses the trigger level. Table 9 shows the complete selections.
Note that the receiver and the transmitter cannot use different trigger tables. Whichever selection is made last
applies to both the RX and TX side.
XR16M570
30
1.62V TO 3.63V HIGH PERFORMANCE UART WITH 16-BYTE FIFO REV. 1.0.1
4.6 Line Control Register (LCR) - Read/Write
The Line Control Register is used to specify the asynchronous data communication format. The word or
character length, the number of stop bits, and the parity are selected by writing the appropriate bits in this
register.
LCR[1:0]: TX and RX Word Length Select
These two bits specify the word length to be transmitted or received.
LCR[2]: TX and RX Stop-bit Length Select
The length of stop bit is specified by this bit in conjunction with the programmed word length.
LCR[3]: TX and RX Parity Select
Parity or no parity can be selected via this bit. The parity bit is a simple way used in communications for data
integrity check. See Table 10 for parity selection summary below.
Logic 0 = No parity.
Logic 1 = A parity bit is generated during the transmission while the receiver checks for parity error of the
data character received.
T
ABLE 9: TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE FIFO TRIGGER TABLE AND LEVEL SELECTION
FCR BIT-7 FCR BIT-6 FCR BIT-5 FCR BIT-4
R
ECEIVE TRIGGER
LEVEL
TRANSMIT
TRIGGER LEVEL
COMPATIBILITY
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1(default)
4
8
14
1(default)
4
8
14
16L570
BIT-1 BIT-0 WORD LENGTH
0 0 5 (default)
01 6
10 7
11 8
BIT-2
W
ORD
LENGTH
STOP BIT LENGTH
(BIT TIME(S))
0 5,6,7,8 1 (default)
1 5 1-1/2
1 6,7,8 2

XR16M570IL24-F

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
MaxLinear
Description:
UART Interface IC 1.8 HIGH PERFORMANCE UART W/16
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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